2019年中考英语复习第12讲八下Units3_4讲本课件.ppt

01 考点梳理知识归纳 一 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 1 Weshouldbebravewhenwemeetanddifficulties 2 PleasespeakloudlybecauseIcan thearyou illnesses clearly 3 Theradiosaysthatitwillbetomorrow It sgoodforhiking 4 Atpresent oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups Morechancesaretostudentstolearnfromeachother 5 Theboythefloorandthenbegantodohishomework cloudy offered swept B 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthe6 盘子 makingthebed andfoldingtheclothes Inexchange theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime dishes Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics 7 特别地 atatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheir8 工作 weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework Butsomepeopledon tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards 报酬 fordoinghousework SusieWalton anexpert believesthatbyrewardingkids parentsaresendinga9 信息 thatworkisn tworthdoing10 除非 yougetsomethinginreturn especially jobs message unless Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort Waltonsaid Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily It s11 重要的 forkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse andfamilies12 决定 howtheywanttheirhometolook andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant important decide Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework anditalso13 教 themrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney TherearealsoAPPs 程序 thatgiveskids14 分数 anddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed 兑现 15 或者 onlineorintherealworld Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards saysChrisBergman Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem teaches points either 二 语法填空 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 2018襄阳改编 Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself Herearesome16 suggest foryou suggestions Lookatthemirrorandsaytoyourself Iamaspecialpersonandthere snooneintheworldlikeme Icandoanything Itmaynotsoundgood butitreally17 work Smile Be18 friend topeopleyoumeet Look19 thegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily Dosomethingniceforsomeone 20 help othersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood works friendly for Helping Learnsomethingnew Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate 装饰 yourownroomorlearnhow21 swim Goforit Newchallengesarefunandgiveyou22 senseofachievementwhenyouhavefinished Readandstartadiary Turn23 theTV befriendswiththebooksandletyourdreamfly Writedownyour24 think dreamsoranythingyouwant Writingalwayshelpstoopenupyourthoughts Staywithyourfamily Weallneed25 we familytime Talkwithyourmomordadormaybeevenyourcousin toswim a off thoughts our 考点一 辨析borrow lend与keep 宁波 2015 68 CouldIborrowthatbook 我能借那本书吗 八下Unit3P20 名师解析 注意 borrow和lend都是短暂性动词 如 Weoftenborrowbooksfromourlibrary 我们经常从我们的图书馆借书 Thankyouforlendingmethemoney 谢谢你借给我钱 Youcankeepmynovelforaweek 我的小说你可以借用一周 根据句意用borrow lend或keep的适当形式填空 1 2018绥化 Ithismagazineforthreemonths 2 Wecanbooksfromthelibrary 3 CanIChinesedictionaryfromyou Lucy Sorry IhaveittoHui havekept borrow borrow lent 4 2018黔东南 IborrowedanEnglishbookfrommyclassmate 改为同义句 MyclassmateanEnglishbookme 5 2018威海 Tom上个月向我借了一本词典 但是到现在还没归还 Tomadictionarymelastmonth buthe tome sofar lent to borrowed from hasn treturnedit 考点二 辨析provide offer give与supply 衢州 2018 70 温州 2018 43 丽水 2018 25 2017 58 It stheparents jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren 在家里 给孩子们提供一个干净又舒适的环境是家长的责任 八下Unit3P22 6 Governmenthas 提供 childreninpoorareaswithfoodforfreesince2011 7 2018宜昌 Inthepastfiveyears ChinahasplayedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoad 一带一路 Ithas 提供 manynationsagreatchancetocommunicate 8 Onmyfingerwasaveryspecialringwithadiamond 钻石 thatmygrandmother 送给 meformy23rdbirthday provided offered gave 9 MyfriendSamalwaysoffers I somehelp Heisaheroinmyheart 10 2018青岛 TheSpanishLaLigasoccerclubhasoffered fly MuniztoSpaininSeptember wherehe llbeabletoshowoffhis fancyfootwork andmeethisidol Bar asoccerplayerLionelMessi 11 Thenewly openedcompany provide thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork 12 2018温州 Orangejuice offer aftereachmealwhenIstayedatthehotel me tofly provided wasoffered 考点三 allow的用法 金华 丽水 2018 59 Myparentsdon tallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends 我的父母不允许我和朋友们去闲逛 八下Unit4P25 名师解析 allow用作及物动词 意为 允许 其用法主要有 allow n pron 允许某事如 Wecannotstandbyandallowsuchathing 对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观 allowsb todosth 允许某人做某事如 Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag 请让我替你拿包 allowdoingsth 允许做某事如 Weallowedsmokinginthisroomonly 我们只允许在这个房间里抽烟 beallowedtodosth 被允许做某事如 Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions 青少年应该被允许自己做决定 13 2018孝感 Inmyopinion teenagersshouldbeatochoosetheirownclothes 14 2018绥化 Mymotherdoesn tallowme stay outsidetoolateonschoolnights 15 2018凉山 Suchbadbooks notallow tosellatanybookstore Theyareharmfultochildren 16 Excuseme sir smoking notallow inthegasstation Oh I mawfullysorry allowed tostay shouldn tbeallowed isn tallowed 考点四 辨析instead与insteadof 嘉兴 舟山 2017 54 Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight 相反 他看自己想看的任何节目 直到深夜 八下Unit4P27 17 2017苏州 Doyoustilltakethebustoschool No NowIcancometoschoolbyundergroundbybus 18 Marydoesn tlikesinging Shelikesdancing 19 ThisThursday acrosstheUS kidsaregoingtoworkwiththeirparentsgoingtoschool insteadof instead insteadof 20 2018济宁 Mengdidn tdirectlysayhowmuchhelovedspring hewroteaboutthedetails 细节 oftheseason 21 2017烟台 学会掌控自己的生活 不要总是与别人比较 Learntobeinofyourownlifeinsteadofwithothersallthetime 22 2018宜昌 你最好是勇敢面对挑战而不是逃避 run You dbetterfacechallengesbravelyinsteadofthem Instead control comparing runningawayfrom 考点五 continue的用法 衢州 2018 59 Insomefamilies competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder 在一些家庭中 竞争从孩子很小的时候就开始了 然后一直持续到孩子长大 八下Unit4P30 名师解析 continue意为 使 继续 使 连续 既可作及物动词 也可作不及物动词 1 作及物动词 如 Let scontinueourmeeting 咱们继续开会吧 2 作不及物动词 如 Tenminuteslater theclasscontinued 10分钟后 又上课了 3 continuetodosth 与continuedoingsth 均可表示 继续做某事 如 Don tstop Continuereading please 别停下 请继续读 Afterfinishingmyhomework Icontinuedtohelpmymotherwithhousework 做完作业后 我继续帮妈妈做家务 23 Hecontinued work thoughhewasill 24 Aftersupper shecontinued play thepiano working toplay 考点六 compare的用法Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren 而且她们总是把他们和其他的孩子作比较 八下Unit4P30 25 2017宜昌 Ifyoualways 比较 yourselfwithothers youmayhavetonsofpressure Iagree Weshouldbelieveinourselves 根据句意用适当的介词填空 26 ThespeakercomparedJulie svoiceadrumtoshowthathervoicemakesmanysounds compare to 27 Generallycomparedamother sgentlelove afatherrepresents 代表 qualitieslikeindependence confidence courageandthespiritofadventure 28 与飞信 Fetion 相比 现在微信 WeChat 更受欢迎 comparedwith with ComparedwithFetion WeChatismorepopularnow