七年级下unit2重难点讲解.doc

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Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一、重要短语what time 几点 at night 在晚上get up:起床 eitheror要么要么get dressed:穿上衣服 lots of:大量take a shower:洗澡 go to bed:上床睡觉radio station:广播台 do homework:做家庭作业go to school:去上学 eat dinner:吃晚饭brush teeth:刷牙齿 take a walk:散步be late for:因迟到 clean my room:打扫我的房间need to do sth:需要做某事 have good teeth: 保持好牙齿take a walk:散步 on school days上学的日子get to 到达 go to work 去上班go home回家 taste good尝起来不错 eat quickly吃的快二、要点梳理1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at five oclock. 询问时间:what time/ whendo/does主语动词原形其他?What time 几点,询问“具体时间”; When什么时候,询问笼统的时间或星期、日期、季节等 Alicia takes a shower at 9:00.(提问划线部分) _? I exercise in the morning.(提问划线部分) _?2. on,at,in on表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。 on November 1ston Tuesday evening on the morning of Monday in用于月份、季节、年份前,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in in April in summer in 2015 in the morning at用于具体的时间点,或是固定搭配at noon, at night,at nine oclock例题 1. Mike often gets up _ 6:40 _ the morning. A. in; inB. on; onC. at; atD. at; in2. What time do you get up, Jim? I get up _.A. about six oclock B. at about six oclock C. about at six oclock D. six oclock3_ does he go to school on weekdays? AWhat BWhat time CWhy DWhat about4We go to work at 8:00 _ the morning. Ain Bon Cat Dof5He was born _ the morning of December 8th. Ain Bon Cat Dof 3. 频度副词,常用于be动词/情态动词/助动词之后,行为动词之前。always(100%)usually(75%)often(50%)sometimes(20%)seldom很少(10%) hardly几乎不 (2%)never从不(0)We always get up before six oclock.我们总是六点前起床。They usually have four classes in the morning.他们上午通常上四节课。We often go to see our teacher.我们常去看望我们的老师。I sometimes run in the morning. I never exercise in the evening.把句子填写完整1. You forgot to do your homework. (sometimes) 2. English people shake hands. (seldom) 3. He gets up at 6 oclock every morning.(never) 5. They have breakfast at home. (seldom) 6. She is on time.( usually) 7. Your grandparents go out for a walk. (hardly) 8. The sun rises in the west. (never) 4.区分sometimes有时some times几次,几倍sometime某个时候some time一些时间【口诀】:分开是一段,合起是某时; 分开s 是倍次,合起s是有时5. Scott has an interesting job.work不可数名 job可数名词I have much work to do every day.That is an interesting job.例题 Is it _ boring job? No, it is _ interesting work. Aa, an Ban, a C, a Da, 6. What a funny time for breakfast! Its time for sth.=Its time to do sth. 该做。 Its time for school = Its time to go to school.例题 Its seven oclock, its time to _.A. goes homeB. go homeC. to go homeD. going home 7. I either watch TV or play computer games.Either. or. “要么.要么.”,连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。 Either he or I am a student.例题 You can either take a bus _ go there on foot. A. and B. or C. But D.so8.She eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.lots of=a lot of=many/much 表示许多,既可以修饰可数名词复数形式,也可以修饰不可数名词。lots of books = a lot of time = 9. she knows its not good for her, but it tastes good.be good for对.有好处 be bad for对.有坏处感官动词后跟形容词:taste尝起来,look看起来,sound听起来, smell闻起来, feel感觉起来 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处。 Early to bed, early to rise. Its _ _ our health.10. Do you want to know about my morning? 1) want to do sth. I want to play the drum. I want to see my old teacher next week. 2)know about 知道有关例题 Do you want _(know) about my school?11. Please write and tell me about your morning.1. tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事的情况。 My father often tells me about China.2. write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb.给某人写信。 She often writes me a letter=She often writes a letter to me.例题请写信告诉我关于你们学校的事情。 Please _ and _ me_ your school.12.People love to listen to him.1. love to do sth.=like to do sth.very much.喜欢做某事,强调具体活动。 而love doing sth.= like doing sth. very much则强调习惯。 I like watching TV.2. hear与listen to. hear 意为“听见”,表示听的结果,而listen to则表示“听”,强调的是“听”的动作。 We listen but dont hear.例题Do you often _ music? Alisten Blisten to Chear Dwatch13.on weekends 和on the weekendon weekends指每个周末What do you usually do on weekends?I have the piano lesson on weekends.on the weekend 指具体的一个周末I will go shopping on the weekend.三、语法梳理时刻表达法:1. 询问时间what time is it ? = Whats the time? 回答时, 用Its +钟点。2. 如何表达时间1)时间为整点,可以用整点数oclock,有时候可以不用oclock 例如:6:00six (oclock)2)钟点数+分钟数 例如:4:25four twenty-five,6:58six fifty-eight3)分钟数+past+重点数 分钟30,可以用介词past表示,past的前面是分钟,past的后面是钟点数,表示几点过了几分的意思。例如;6:11 eleven past six4) 差的分钟数+ to+下一个钟点数 分钟30,可以用介词to,to的前面是分钟(是差几分到下一点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个点的数字。例如:6:58two to seven 。 如果是15分钟可以用a quarter. 例如:7:15a quarter past six; 7:45a quarter to eight 如果是30分钟可以用half。例如:6:30 half past six 。例题 用英文写出时刻9:00 _ 7:23 _ 10:53 _ 1:30 _ 6:15 _ 3:45 _ 温馨提示:1.通常在表示时间的数字后加a.m.或p.m.表示上午下午2. 如果表示不确切的时间可以在时间前加介词about3. 通常在时间用介词at表示在几点。
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