鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）You seem to like sweets._ ,I buy sweets every week.A . So do IB . So I doC . So am ID . So I am2. （1分）The old lady has ,but she isnt . A . enough money; enough happyB . enough money; happy enoughC . money enough; happily enoughD . money enough; enough happy3. （1分）hands can help us to stay away from flu. A . WashingB . WashC . WashedD . Being washing4. （1分）His parents found _ to tell him everything that had happened.A . it necessaryB . that necessaryC . it is necessaryD . necessary5. （1分） Do you think I should wear an orange shirt today? Yes. orange can bring you good luck, it is good for your interview.A . ThoughB . AsC . ButD . While6. （1分）How many _do you have?Only one.A . bottle of popsB . bottles of popsC . bottles of popD . bottle of pop7. （1分）You can solve the problem _ many ways. A . withB . inC . ofD . to8. （1分）The boss makes the workers _ all day.A . workB . worksC . to work9. （1分）You dont look well. Whats wrong with you, Wang Jing? Last night I did my homework and didnt go to bed_ 11 oclock.A . whenB . untilC . tillD . if10. （1分）He came to our school to give us a talk yesterday. Which sentence element is the underlined part?A . subjectB . adverbialC . objectD . attributive二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Andy woke up and looked at the clock 11: 30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Fathers Day breakfast in bedwith his moms help of course. He took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his 1.Where is Dad? Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 2, and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in 3 big back yard.Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort. It had two rooms with three small windows.Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. I spent all morning 4 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Fathers Day, too. So, its like a（n） 5? Andy asked.Yes, this is a present for 6 of us. Maybe youll build one for your son one day. Dad looked around and asked Andy 7 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 8 and said, Happy Fathers Day! He didnt think it was possible, 9 Dads smile widened as he opened the gift. A chess set! How did you know I wanted 10? Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it 11 be his fathers favorite.Lets play it! Dad set up the chessboard. Its the 12 gift I got of all this Fathers Day. Im glad you like it. Andy said.I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 13 loved the fatherson time. I spent a lot with your grandfather when I was 14. Andy looked at his dad. Can we call Grandpa and 15 him to come to the fort?Dad squeezed Andys shoulder. I think hed love that.That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Fathers Day.（1）A . sister B . brother C . father D . mother （2）A . yard B . park C . kitchen D . bathroom （3）A . my B . our C . your D . their （4）A . buying B . building C . cleaning D . repairing （5）A . plan B . habit C . tradition D . activity （6）A . either B . both C . neither D . none （7）A . how B . why C . when D . what （8）A . clothes B . present C . computer D . breakfast （9）A . or B . so C . and D . but （10）A . it B . one C . that D . this （11）A . must B . might C . could D . should （12）A . best B . craziest C . biggest D . funniest （13）A . never B . hardly C . often D . always （14）A . growing up B . coming back C . going away D . moving in （15）A . order B . follow C . invite D . require 三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)12. （5分）用方框中所给词的填空，不必要进行词形变化。early, travelling , take, clearly, raising（1）Im sure _ by train must be cheap. （2）Lucy gets up as _ as her sister every morning. （3）Can the students in the back row see the blackboard _? （4）Youd better not _ a bus to Beijing. （5）In our country, most people are ready to do fund _ for the poor children. 13. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。Seem, listener, part-time, article, studio, purpose（1）Look at the black cloudsIt_that its going to rain soon（2）I dont have enough money for the summer campWhat should I do?You should get a(n)_job to get money（3）Mr Hand has just written a few_for the magazine（4）This radio programme is funny Many_get crazy about it（5）Whats the_of the meeting?（6）This is the_Its used for making radio programmes四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）补全对话。A: _?B: I want to be a doctor.A: _?B: Im going to study medicine really hard.A: Sounds great._?B: Im going to work in Beijing.A: _?B: Im going to start next year.A: Good luck!B: _.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)15. （10分）阅读理解 Recycling: China takes it seriously On July 1st, Shanghai launched(颁布）a new and very strict recycling law. People who fail to obey it could be fined as much as 200 yuan($30) while the fine for companies can be as high as 50,000 yuan ($7,285). And many were fined. It became a hot topic in Shanghai, even around China. All major cities in China are expected to start similar garbage classification(分类) within the year.WHY RECYCLE Too much garbage: Everything about China is big. When it comes to garbage there are 215 million tons of each year, and still growing, by as high as 10% every year. Too much pollution: Landfill and burning two main disposal methods(处理方法) in China, are problematic in themselves and could lead to more pollution if handled improperly(处理不当). Too many usable: There are many usable materials in garbage, and trash sorting can help collect such recyclables more efficiently. Even compost(肥料) can be used.HOW TO SORT Most Chinese cities classify(分类) garbage into four categories: Recyclables: Newspapers, mirrors, plastics, cans, glass, fabrics, and abandoned electronics. Kitchen waste: perishables(易腐的) such as leftovers, offal(动物内脏), fruit peel, tea grounds, as well as eggshells and fallen leaves of potted plants. Others: disposable(一次性的)dishware, broken bowls and dishes, tissues, diapers(尿布), plastic wrap, and large animal bones. Dangerous waste: rechargeable batteries, lighting tubes, expired(过期的) medicines, mercury thermometers (水银温度计)and etc. In addition to fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well. For example, Lectures(讲座) on trash sorting have been given at kindergartens, elementary and middle schools. People who properly classify garbage can receive points and regularly exchange the points for small gifts. If you want to know more about recycling in China, please click chinadaily.com.cn.（1）During the Summer vacation, Xiaoming visited Shanghai but he didnt obey the recycling law, so how much was he fined ? A . $200B . $7,285C . ￥200D . ￥50, 000（2）Why do we need to recycle? A . Too much garbageB . Too much pollutionC . Too many usableD . All of the above（3）Plastics can be classified into_. A . recyclablesB . kitchen wasteC . othersD . dangerous waste（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true? A . The recycling law is very strict and many people have been fined.B . Many other major cities are also expected to take actions to classify garbage within the year.C . Most Chinese cities classify garbage into five categories.D . Besides fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well.（5）Where is the article probably from? A . A magazineB . A guide bookC . A newspaperD . A website16. （10分） Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on(依靠) how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.In the future your computure will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!（1）How does the eye-recognition programme work?A . You write your number.B . You show your ID card.C . You look at the machine.D . You say your name.（2）Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?A . Because eyes never change.B . Because hands or fingers can get dirty.C . Because people like the idea of the programme.D . Because the programme is widely used around the world.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The programme is being tested in Japan.B . Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.C . 91% people like the idea of the programme.D . Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.（4）What does Paragraph 4 talk about?A . Introduction to other kinds of programmes.B . Advantages of the programme.C . The places where the programme is tested.D . The way how the programme works.17. （10分）根据短文内容回答问题Camping in your backyard is full of fun，whatever your age.Its great for keeping us relaxed.It offers chances to check the night sky and to be noisier than usual.It lets us have friends over to stay who might not fit inside the house! Follow these instructions and youll have a night youll never forget!Put up your tent.Depending on the number of family members and guests，you may needmore than one tent.Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed.Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.Prepare your bedding.Youll want your guests to be able to relax in comfort.Put something soft to lie on on the floor：A blow-up air mattress or thick comforters may work well.Fill the tent with soft toys and blankets(毯子).Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets.They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.Prepare a seating area.If you have a picnic table，that would work best.If not，set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food.A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun，so that your friends can eat and talk.Be sure the grass isnt wet!Make memories.Plan some activities.Youre camping in the backyard，so its time to make the most of being outdoors.Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you，your family members，and your friends.Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing.Be sure to make copies for everyone !（1）Is camping in the backyard great fun?（2）What can we do to help relax our guests?（3）What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area?（4）How do we make memories?（5）What is the passage mainly about?六、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common - an interest in sports.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共2题；共10分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共10分)14-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 写作题 (共1题；共10分)18-1、