译林牛津版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Thank you for supporting the volunteer project. . Many hands made the light work.A . All rightB . Never mindC . Dont mention it2. （1分）I like playing _ piano, but my brother likes playing _ ping-pong. A . /; theB . the; /C . the; theD . a; the3. （1分）_ does your e-friend _? He is short, and he has short black hair.A . What; look likeB . What; looks likeC . How; look like4. （1分）How many boys _ there in Class one? A . beB . isC . areD . am5. （1分）This is a photo _ my fathers younger brother. It is nice.A . inB . toC . ofD . At6. （1分）Your eyes are beautiful! _.A . You are rightB . No, thanksC . Yes, they are niceD . Thank you7. （1分）_ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars! Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.A . How soonB . How farC . How longD . How often8. （1分）My parents always tell me _ time _ computer games. A . dont waste; to playB . dont waste; playingC . not to waste; to playD . not to waste; playing9. （1分）What lessons they in the afternoon? A . has; gotB . do; haveC . have; haveD . do; got10. （1分）I was cleaning my bedroom. _ a mouse came out. A . SuddenlyB . SeriouslyC . LuckilyD . Badly二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 It was a cold winter. An eightyear-old boy got a 1from his grandfather. It was a very lovely little turtle(海龟). The boy was so happy to2the little turtle. He wanted to play with it very much. 3the turtle retracted(缩回)its head and feet into its shell. The boy wanted the turtle to4out of its shell, so he pocked(捅)the turtle with a stick. But it didnt5. The turtle just stayed inside its shell. They boy was very6. Grandfather saw that, and he said to the boy, Dont do it in that way. I have a good idea. Let me help you. Grandfather7the little turtle into his room and put it near a warm fireplace(壁炉). After a few minutes, the little turtle8warm and showed its head and feet. Sometimes. 9are like the little turtle, Grandfather said, So dont be so rude. Be kind and friendly10them.（1）A . toy B . book C . gift D . picture （2）A . meet B . see C . find D . catch （3）A . And B . But C . So D . Because （4）A . come B . fly C . pull D . go （5）A . matter B . live C . stop D . work （6）A . angry B . scared C . happy D . excited （7）A . threw B . pushed C . took D . followed （8）A . began B . started C . looked D . got （9）A . animals B . people C . plants D . things （10）A . with B . to C . for D . at 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friendmy diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better. Peter Laughing helps me when Im upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh. John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view(风景)at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic. （1）Lindas _knows all her secrets. A . sisterB . teacherC . diaryD . computer（2）The underlined word “humorous” probably means“_”. A . quietB . funnyC . carefulD . shy（3）John always _when he feels bad. A . goes climbingB . watches moviesC . talks with his friendsD . reads books（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Linda often asks her teacher for advice.B . Dave often helps Peter with his homework.C . John likes climbing mountains with his friends.D . Exercising can help people feel good.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . Ways to get out of trouble.B . Advice on making friends.C . Ways to get on with parents.D . Advice on forgetting trouble.13. （10分）阅读理解 SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station:Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train.Be polite. Let passengers get off first.Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous.When you hear a beep sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train.On the train:Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.（1）The text is mainly about how to _. A . be a careful driverB . buy MTR ticketsC . be a good passengerD . keep safe at home（2）People who will get on the train should _. A . wait in lineB . open the doorC . ask for helpD . leave the seats（3）When you hear a beep sound, _. A . close the doorB . rush onto the trainC . get off the train at onceD . stop and wait for the next train（4）The text is probably a _. A . reportB . noticeC . diaryD . poem14. （10分）阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Olivia. I am 8 years old and live in Maine. My parents were separated from each other when I was 6 years old. This caused a lot of changes in my life.Before my mom and dad got separated, I lived a normal life. I was surprised when they told me their decision. On my dads last day at home, I felt very sad. So did my dad.After my mom and dad got divorced (离婚), my dad moved to a different town. My mom and I also moved. I missed my dad. These are all things that changed in my life. But there were lots of things that did not change. I still go to the same school. Even though I live in a new neighborhood, I still have the same friends at my school. When changes happened in my family, it took a while to get used to them. It was hard at first to understand what was going on and what would happen next. I felt worried and anxious. Sometimes I missed my dad a lot after he moved and I felt lonely without him. I began to be more afraid of things, like the dark, and sleeping on my own. Talking with social workers was helpful. With their help, I got through the most difficult parts of my parents divorce. So when you are in trouble in life, dont feel shy or worried about asking questions and you can turn to them for help.If big changes happen in your life, you may feel worried and confused about who will take care of you. You may be angry at your parents decisions. You could feel all kinds of these feelings. But that is normal. Just remember life changes. The most important is that you have to learn to fit in with these changes. Now I have adjusted to the changes that divorce brought to me. What has helped me most is writing down my thoughts along the way. I hope you can benefit from my story.（1）How old was the writer when her parents were separated from each other? A . 4 years old.B . 6 years old.C . 8 years old.D . 10 years old.（2）Who helped Olivia get over the pain of her parents divorce? A . ParentsB . Social workersC . FriendsD . Teachers（3）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word benefit? A . 提高B . 改进C . 学习D . 受益（4）Which is RIGHT according to the writers feeling changes after her parents divorce? A . surprised sad worried and lonely afraid normalB . sad surprised afraid worried and lonely normalC . surprised afraid sad worried and lonely normalD . afraid surprised worried and lonely sad normal15. （10分）阅读理解 Good morning! Im Cruz Beckham. I like white T-shirts. White is my favorite color. My dad David Beckham is in a white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts now. He likes white, too.Hello, my name is Huang Yici. My dad and mom call me Duoduo. Purple is my favorite color. I have three purple T-shirts, two purple skirts and one purple hat. My dad is Huang Lei. He always buys clothes for me at the store.Hi, Im Feynman. Blue is my favorite color. I have three blue pairs of sports shoes. I like playing basketball. I think its interesting. I always play basketball with my dad.（1）What does Cruz Beckham like? A . Black sweaters.B . Blue T-shirts.C . Purple hats.D . White T-shirts.（2）What clothes is David Beckham in now? A . A blue sweater and a pair of white trousers.B . A white T-shirt and a white pair of shoes.C . A white T-shirt and a pair of white shorts.D . A purple T-shirt and a blue hat.（3）Duoduo has purple skirt(s). A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（4）What does Feynman think of playing basketball? A . Its easy.B . Its difficult.C . Is interesting.D . Its boring.（5）Which of the following is RIGHT? A . Cruz Beckham likes purple.B . Duoduos father always buys fruit for her.C . Duoduo has three purple hats.D . Feynman has three blue pairs of sports shoes.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A: What were you doing at 3: 00p.m. yesterday?B: _A: Where did you fly kites?B: _ A lot of children were flying kites there.A: _B: Yes, but the wind wasnt strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.A: _B: LiLei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.A: _B: Yes, we played there for about three hours.A. Who helped you mend the kite?B. By the river.C. Whom did you fly kites with?D. Was it windy yesterday?E. Were you very busy yesterday?F. We were flying kites.G. Did you enjoy yourselves?五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The b_ is ringing. Please go to open the door. 18. （1分）Dont forget to_(提醒) me of the time. 19. （1分）Please cut the apple into two h_, so that each of the two girls can get one equally(公平地). 20. （1分）Thirty and f_ is seventy. 21. （1分）I go to school at 7:30 and l_ start at eight in the morning. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Jim agreed _(go) to the lake. 23. （1分）My teacher _ (teach) in this school for ten years. 24. （1分）Thank you very much for giving us some _(suggest). 25. （1分）It was late in the night, but I was still _ (wake). 26. （1分）It is _ (rain) today. Lets stay at home. 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once. A. traditional B. including C. protect D. run E. openYears ago, many zoos kept all kinds of animals in small cages. Small cages made it easy for people to see the animals, but a small cage is not a good place for an animal to_free.Today zoos keep animals in different kinds of cages. The cages are very big and_. They usually have plants and lakes. The cages look like the animals habitats (栖息地).Zoos help to_all kinds of animals. How do zoos do this? Zoos teach people how animals live in the wild. Zoos want people to help protect the animals wild habitats. Many plants and animals are going extinct. Mammoths(长毛象), _Asian elephants, are now extinct, There are no mammoths in the world today. Scientists say that seventy-four different kinds of living things go extinct every day!八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28. （20分）假如你是李涛，愉快的假期过后，你就要升入八年级了。为了更好的地适应新学期的生活，你将会怎么做? 请根据提示以“My Plan for the New Term”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你的新学期计划，不少于80词。句首已给出，不计入总数。提示: My Plan for the New TermStudyListen to teacher carefully in classFinish my home work on timeRead more books in my free timeHealthGet up early; so some exercises; eat healthy food; never stay up late写作要求：1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；2）语篇完整，语气通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不得出现题目中没有提供的人名或地名，否则不予评分。My Plan for the New TermThe new tem is coming soon. In the new term, I will第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27-1、八、 书面表达(20分) (共1题；共20分)28-1、