仁爱版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai. It helps the students to enjoy the 1of flowers better. Thats why the course has become very popular 2the students.The teachers of the course are all specially trained(专门地培训). They are 3at this art and work hard at passing on the skill 4students. So far, many students in the school have 5a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further 6the students skills, the teachers usually play 7while students are arranging flowers. Students are 8with the music, and they 9more good ideas for flower-arrangement.Besides, the teachers 10teach the students other skills at the 11time. For example, they ask the students to 12compositions(作文) about flowers. In this way, students not only 13art education but also improve(提高) their writing skills.Several months ago, some foreign teachers 14 the school. When they saw common flowers become more lively and meaningful, they were amazed and interested. They made videos and would play them in class for their own 15after they returned home.（1）A . color B . beauty C . smell D . shape （2）A . between B . around C . among D . about （3）A . well B . nice C . great D . good （4）A . with B . for C . to D . in （5）A . beaten B . hit C . won D . struck （6）A . drop B . decide C . develop D . train （7）A . music B . games C . jokes D . sports （8）A . happy B . popular C . careful D . angry （9）A . think of B . run out of C . hold on D . put off （10）A . always B . never C . hardly D . seldom （11）A . different B . same C . another D . other （12）A . read B . play C . write D . work （13）A . get B . give C . make D . take （14）A . arrived B . went C . got D . visited （15）A . parents B . friends C . students D . classmates 2. （10分） Welcome to the City Zoo. There are many 1 in the zoo. Lets see the koalas first. Koalas are2Australia. They are quiet, 3 and cute. Children like them very much. The kangaroos(袋鼠) are also from 4. They are quiet and interesting, 5 they are not friendly.The giraffes come from Africa. They have 6 necks(脖子). They like to eat leaves. The lions are also from Africa. They are brave but a little 7. Many people dont like8. We also have pandas. They are from China. They are very cute and friendly, but they are very shy. So please be9.You 10 see many other animals in the zoo. Have fun and enjoy yourself here!（1）A . children B . flowers C . animals D . vegetables （2）A . at B . from C . in D . with （3）A . friendly B . successful C . ugly D . difficult （4）A . Canada B . China C . America D . Australia （5）A . or B . but C . and D . so （6）A . short B . big C . long D . small （7）A . smart B . clever C . difficult D . dangerous （8）A . it B . you C . us D . them （9）A . busy B . clean C . quiet D . new （10）A . also can B . can also C . too can D . can too 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)3. （20分）I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesnt care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesnt seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes peoples death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We cant say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If youre lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.（1）How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?A . Something even without legs.B . Something not popular among people.C . A person who is neutral.D . A person who cares about nothing.（2）How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?A . Something even without legs.B . Something not popular among people.C . A person who is neutral.D . A person who cares about nothing.（3）Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A . They welcome snakes as their best friends.B . They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C . They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D . They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.（4）Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A . They welcome snakes as their best friends.B . They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C . They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D . They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.（5）Although some snakes are poisonous, _.A . they cause many peoples deathB . they control the population of miceC . they are not dangerous to peopleD . they are only a small number（6）Although some snakes are poisonous, _.A . they cause many peoples deathB . they control the population of miceC . they are not dangerous to peopleD . they are only a small number（7）People who really like snakes are open-minded because they _.A . are able to put aside differencesB . think all the snakes are poisonousC . are able to deal with poisonous snakesD . take part in the poison argument（8）People who really like snakes are open-minded because they _.A . are able to put aside differencesB . think all the snakes are poisonousC . are able to deal with poisonous snakesD . take part in the poison argument（9）The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _.A . dislikes snakesB . has the best luck C . loves snakesD . prefers to be left alone（10）The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _.A . dislikes snakesB . has the best luck C . loves snakesD . prefers to be left alone4. （8分） In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are developing every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, dont agree with these life extending measures, and they say that people should have the right(权利)t o die when they want, They say that the quality of life is as important as life itself, and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They say that people should be allowed to die with dignity(尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others dont agree and say that life under any conditions is better than death and that the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the quarrel goes on and on without a definite(明确的) answer. （1）People can live longer than in the past. Its because _.A . medical technology developsB . we have big hospitalsC . there are many good doctorsD . both B and C（2）According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die is up to_.A . the doctorsB . the surroundingsC . his or her familyD . the patient himself or herself（3）In the writers opinion _.A . death is better than lifeB . life is better than deathC . neither life nor death is goodD . none of the above（4）Why do some patients want to die? Because _.A . the doctors are not goodB . the conditions are badC . life is too hardD . they are seriously ill5. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BFive hundred years ago, potatoes grew in South America. They were an important food for the people who lived in these high mountains. In other parts of the world, however, people didnt know about potatoes.The Spanish came to South America in the 1500s. They learned of potatoes and took some back to Spain. By 1570, people grew white potatoes in parts of Spain. By 1580, people in Italy were also growing potatoes.From Spain, potatoes travelled to France. In France, however, people were afraid to eat this new vegetable. They thought it was bad for health. Then the King of France tried to make his people eat potatoes. But for many years, the French still refused to eat potatoes.Potatoes reached England in a different way. In 1586, the English explorer(探险家) Drake stopped in Colombia. There he probably picked up some potatoes and took them back to England. At first, the English refused to eat potatoes, too. They used potatoes to feed their pigs and chickens.From England, the potato travelled to Ireland. The potato grew well in the poor soil of Ireland and soon it was an important food for the people in Ireland.In the early 1700s, Irish people brought potatoes to North America. By 1750, many people in New England were growing and eating potatoes.（1）Who mainly lived on potatoes five hundred years ago?A . People in South America.B . People in North America.C . People all over the world.D . People in America.（2）How do French feel about eating potatoes when it first came to France?A . They feel excited to eat it.B . They feel worried to eat it.C . They feel afraid to eat it.D . They feel surprised to eat it.（3）Which country was the first one to accept to eat potatoes?A . SpainB . France.C . England.D . Ireland.6. （10分）阅读理解BThere will be a kind of new cars in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike. But it can carry two people in it. Everybody can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools or parks.If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars in cities, and there will also be more space for people to walk in the streets.The little cars of the future will cost less money to buy and to drive. These little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.This kind of cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers, then they have to stop for more gas. They are nice cars, arent they?（1）We can probably read this passage in _. A . an advertisementB . a novelC . a newspaperD . a sports magazine（2）This kind of new cars will be _ than the cars we use today. A . more expensiveB . biggerC . much smallerD . faster（3）If you drive this kind of new cars for four hours, you can probably go _at most. A . 260 kilometersB . 65 kilometersC . 450 kilometersD . 130 kilometers（4）Why do these little cars have to stop after going 450 kilometers? A . For more water.B . For more gas.C . To have a rest.D . To get more electricity.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Driving big cars can make the air more polluted.B . These little cars can make more space for other cars and people.C . These little cars will be useful for a long trip.D . This kind of new cars can save much gas.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共11分)7. （11分）阅读下文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Five years is a short time in the long history of China. But as for the digital world, there are a lot of changes.Now we can talk easily with friends on Wechat. When shopping, we neednt carry much cash because most of the stores accept Wechat Pay and Alipay. And online shopping becomes a part of our life. For example, we can buy train and plane tickets on different apps in a minute. If we want to go somewhere, it is easy to find a Mobike as well as a sharing car on the street.We may not realize how these changes decide our life, but we never stopped and will not stop moving forward. China decided to set up the Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province on April 1st, 2017. It will be a smart city in China in the future. Whats more, robots will play an important role in looking after the old people in five years. In an old peoples home of Hangzhou, the robots called Ah Tie work quite well.Thanks to the developing digital world, our life is becoming better and better.（1）The topic of this passage is _. A . a smart cityB . online shoppingC . the history of ChinaD . the developing of science（2）The second paragraph is about _. A . when we have changesB . how our life changesC . why there are a lot of changesD . what will change in the future（3）Which of the following is the writers idea? A . There will be few changes in five years.B . We can pay for products by Alipay in every store.C . Its easy to buy train tickets with the help of some apps.D . Ah Tie robots help the old people in the old peoples home of Hebei Province.（4）How does the digital world make your life different? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共13分)8. （1分）Boys, theres bread on the table. Help _. 9. （1分）Three and s_is nine. 10. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。（1）When is he leaving for the_(机场)?（2）The headmaster n_to us with a smile（3）What made me worried is that my mothers hair has turned_(灰白的)（4）Though the boy was young，he_(表现)very well（5）Could you give me some_(建议)on how to learn English well?11. （1分）She was born in _(德国) and she can speak German. 12. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.13. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共21分)14. （3分）在动物园，不要接近那些危险动物。 Dont_ _ _ the dangerous animals in the zoo.15. （3分）昨晚她直到收到回复后才去沐浴的。She didnt go to take a shower_she_a_last night.16. （2分）这些工人们工作多么努力呀！_the workers are working!17. （2分）多么恐怖的消息啊！所有人都害怕极了。_news it was! Everybody was really afraid.18. （5分）请坐下吧。我给你做早餐。(take a seat) 19. （2分）现在正下着雨。 It is raining _. 20. （4分）我们都应该尽一份力拯救濒危动物We all should_saving endangered animals六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）假如你叫Ben，应母校的邀请给学生们作演讲。你的主题是“忆过去，谈现在”，请根据表格写一份演讲稿 ， 并对学弟学妹们提出希望。10年前现在职业中学生中央电视台记者饮食垃圾食物一周两次每天喝咖啡业余活动爱打篮球难以忍受肥皂剧周边环境空气(air)更新鲜更多的车，更少的树Hopes：My name is Ben. Im so glad to give a speech here. Ten years ago, I studied here as a student.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、3-7、3-8、3-9、3-10、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共11分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共13分)8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、五、 完成句子 (共7题；共21分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)21-1、