人教版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷.doc

人教版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Put _ waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not _ waste bag. Its my shopping bag.A . the; aB . a; theC . a; aD . 不填; the2. （2分） Does_ have a dog? Yes, I have a dog. Shes nice to_.A . someone; somebodyB . anyone; everyoneC . no one; nobodyD . everybody; no one3. （2分） Mom, I found that my book open on Jacks desk last night. Really? I couldnt believe that he to me yesterday.A . lay; lieB . lie; liedC . lied; liedD . lay; lied4. （2分）The two pictures look the same.But in fact, there are a few between them.A . chancesB . degreesC . problemsD . differences5. （2分）I am happy that we have _ fine weather.A . suchB . soC . tooD . much6. （2分）Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?Not at all. I cant have.A . a worse oneB . a better oneC . the worst oneD . the best one7. （2分）（2015四川凉山）Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is _ lovely _ all of us like him very much.A . too toB . neither norC . so thatD . such. that8. （2分）_ fine day! Shall we go for a walk?That sounds great!A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . How a9. （2分）Look, Grace just takes after the man. I think he be her father.A . mustB . canC . cant10. （2分）Listen! They _ about Harry Potter. Lets join them. A . are talkingB . talkC . talkingD . are talk11. （2分）You can try_ second time if you fail_ first time.A . the; theB . a; theC . the; aD . a; a12. （2分）His mother is ill at home, so he has to take care of her today.A . look likeB . take downC . 1ook after13. （2分） English is very important, so dont _. Thank you. _.A . give it up; I willB . give it up; I wontC . give up it; I willD . give up it; I wont14. （2分）Can you tell me_?I cant decide. If I finish my homework, I will.A . when will you go to the partyB . whether you will go to the party or notC . how you will go to the party15. （2分） Cant you act like a gentleman? _. A gentleman cant buy the nice and cheap things among such a group of crazy women.A . No, neverB . Sorry, I wontC . Yes, neverD . Yes, I can二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。We kids have different ways to get in touch with each other now. And1the old, theyd like to go to the market or2each others houses, but for the young, we kids neednt follow the3of doing so.The4way for us to get in touch and make5is to use the Internet services, like QQ. A lot of websites such as www.qq.com have appeared (出现) in the last few years and offered such kinds of services for free. So we can make friends6through the Internet. Maybe we do not7all these “friends” well. We add friends only how we seem cooler with more friends online.Then8do we kids keep in touch with friends online? We make it by sending our9to each other. At times, “friends”10“be missing” for months without a message. Is this the friendship in the 21st century?Of course, using these Internet services is not just for saying “Hi, whats up?” Some of us have found long-lost classmates and friends11these websites. And at times we kill a time12a movie or get together. Whats more, we kids can13our friends favourite music when we are on the Internet.Believe it or not, these Internet services will be14for a while, and it is15a convenient方便 way for us to keep in touch.（1）A . for B . about C . of D . with （2）A . visit B . enjoy C . like D . build （3）A . chances B . thoughts C . ways D . plans （4）A . friendliest B . easiest C . worst D . slowest （5）A . quarrels B . jokes C . sentences D . friends （6）A . easily B . loudly C . actually D . early （7）A . learn B . know C . hear D . teach （8）A . if B . when C . how D . because （9）A . money B . paper C . positions D . messages （10）A . must B . will C . may D . shall （11）A . for B . through C . onto D . into （12）A . go to B . went to C . to go D . to go to （13）A . listen to B . hear from C . look at D . feel like （14）A . difficult B . popular C . dangerous D . polite （15）A . very B . real C . really D . much 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Maybe you have seen this in school: Some students studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some other may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they understand that smart work can make them success, too.Hard workers dont mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions. Why should I suffer this? Isnt there a better way to do this? Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of try to find a better way by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapbox go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machines let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution. He put a large X-ray(X射线) machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapbox. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted(精疲力尽).Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way. a worker said.Really? How?We can put a huge fan(电扇) near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap. There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers.See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineers, but also think smart like the workers. （1）Some students spend much less time on schoolwork but do much better in exams _. A . because of their hard workB . because of different educationC . because they try to find a better wayD . because they study for much longer time（2）Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that _. A . the soapbox he bought was emptyB . their soap was too expensiveC . the soap he bought was terribleD . their service was very bad（3）The soap factory could only _ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way. A . set some soapboxesB . set an X-ray machineC . put two large computersD . put a huge fan（4）The underlined phrase blow away means _. A . 停止B . 吹走C . 挑出D . 逃脱（5）The article mainly tells us that we should _ in order to succeed. A . think of different answers to our questionsB . spend much less time on our schoolworkC . work hard like the engineers and think smart like the workersD . spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem18. （6分） Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical(批判性的) thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes（过程）. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical”here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning.Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are interested in life and want to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning（推理）are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in todays world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure（尺度）of intelligence（智慧）, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein. Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately made Hoffman feel comfortable by saying, “Please go slowly. I dont understand things quickly.”（1）Critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _.A . it will be hard for us to think naturally and fastB . we might be controlled by other peoples ideasC . we will follow the ideas of others naturallyD . we might be fooled by other peoples ideas（2）If you are a critical thinker, you will _.A . take one view against another viewB . trust the reports in the newspapersC . think deeply about different ideasD . criticize other people for their mistakes（3）In the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that _.A . speed can improve intelligenceB . intelligence is not decided by speedC . the smarter you are, the faster you do thingsD . the faster you do things, the smarter you become19. （10分）（2017青岛）阅读理解AOur skin is like a bag that we live inInside the bag our bodies are mostly waterOur water is like the water in the seaIt is very saltyAlso，like the ocean，we can lose our waterThe wind and the sun could take it awayOur bag of skin keeps our bodys ocean from drying upOur skin keeps out sunshineToo much sunshine can hurt usSkin also keeps out dirtThats important because some kinds of dirt can make us sickOur skin feels thingsIt feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt itA campfire feels warmA snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts usA hug is the touch of another persons skin on our ownOur hair is a special kind of coveringIt helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and noseHair is also good for keeping us warmWhen we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩），our body hairs stand upThen the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket （毯子）Hair keeps animals warm，tooSome animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weatherOur nails （指甲） are another special skin which are very hardThey help keep our fingers fromgetting hurtOur nails arent as strong as the nails that animals haveBut they are good for picking up coins（1）Our skin is like a bag full of salt（判断对错）（2）Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine（判断对错）（3）Our skin helps us feel things，touch or hurt others（判断对错）（4）Our hair helps protect our eyes，ears and nose（判断对错）（5）Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe（判断对错）20. （10分） One day Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing.Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat.Mr Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!”The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?”Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didnt look at me. You didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”（1）One day Mr Smith went to .A . a birthday partyB . a dinner partyC . an English partyD . a movie（2）When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why?A . Because the people didnt ask him to comeB . Because Mr Smith wore old clothes.C . Because Mr Smith didnt say hello to them first.D . Because it was night and they didnt see him.（3）Why did he go home quickly?A . Because he didnt want to stay at a restaurantB . Because he went home for his best clothes.C . Because the people there asked him to leaveD . Because he didnt like the food there.（4）Whats the meaning of “surprised” in Chinese?A . 高兴的B . 不满的C . 感到奇怪的D . 生气的（5）Which statement is right?A . A person in good clothes should eat good foodB . A good coat should eat good food.C . We cant judge (判断) a man by his clothesD . Mr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只限一词。 (共10题；共21分)21. （1分）Little Lucy was afraid to walk _ (朝) the tiger cage. 22. （1分）There are many r_in Beijing.You can have a nice meal in any of them. 23. （1分）Its too hot. Id like to go swimming. Sounds great. Why dont we go_(一起)?24. （1分）Most Americans use their cars _ (主要地) to go to work. 25. （1分）He has a younger brother and I have an e_sister 26. （12分）写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词过去式过去分词argue _ _build _ _run _fix _ _put _ _choose _ _27. （1分）She has three_（pair）of sunglasses. 28. （1分）The little girl has to dress _ (she) quickly every morning. 29. （1分）The ping-pong game_(finish) at about 10:00. 30. （1分）Do you want pears?No, I want two _(tomato)五、 汉译英 (共5题；共30分)31. （2分）直到雨停了杰克才回家。 Jack_ go home_ the rain stopped. 32. （25分）句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）（1）这本书对学生来说很有价值。（2）你知道如何在学习和玩之间获得平衡吗？（3）她弟弟有足够的创造力可以成为一名作家。（4）除了告诉我事实的真相，你们别无选择。（5）他不介意花空余时间为班级做额外的工作。33. （1分）王老师尽他所能来帮助我们提高英语成绩。Mr. Wang does what he can_ improve our English.34. （1分）他通常六点回家。He usually _at six oclock.35. （1分）你可以找你的妹妹要你的笔记本。(for) You can _your notebook.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!” _How many hours has Eileen flown?_When did Eileen go into space?_What does Eileen look like?_Who did Eileen meet in the air force?_Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）假定你是李华，请你以初三毕业生的身份给学弟学妹们写一封电子邮件。要求如下：（1）包含以下所有信息：What problem did you have with your schoolwork?Who did you talk to about the problem?What advice did you get?How did you deal with the problem?Whats your plan for your future？（2）重点分享你在处理学习困难方面的经验以及你下一步学习或生活的打算；（3）邮件不少于80词，开头与结尾已给出，不计入字数；（4）不得出现真实的个人信息。第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只限一词。 (共10题；共21分)21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 汉译英 (共5题；共30分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、34-1、35-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37-1、