牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（2）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think _ the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.A . satisfying; satisfiesB . satisfies with; satisfiesC . satisfies; is satisfied withD . satisfied with; is satisfied with2. （2分）The baby is sleeping. Please walk into the room _. A . quietB . heavilyC . heavyD . quietly3. （2分）We were _ into two groups to discuss the problem.A . turnedB . dividedC . lookedD . gotten4. （2分）She always a red dress in summer. A . inB . withC . wearsD . puts on5. （2分）I am thirsty now and I want to drink some _. A . chickenB . hamburgersC . orangeD . bananas6. （2分）一 How is your life?一 Although I live , I dont feel .A . alone; aloneB . lonely; lonelyC . alone; lonely7. （2分）Mr White, the principal, has made a great _ to the growth of the school. A . contributionB . progressC . inventionD . protection8. （2分）My father always with a cup of tea after work A . relaxesB . goesC . runsD . fights二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9. （2分）Who ran _ of all in the sports meeting?Hector did, I think.A . fastB . the fastestC . faster10. （2分） Do you have any for failing the English test, Tony? Yes. Its because the test is too difficult for me.A . apologiesB . descriptionsC . reasons11. （2分）What should we do before we use the blender? I think we must read _.A . informationB . instructionsC . notesD . opinions12. （2分） Could you please _ the window? It is a little hot. _ , of course.A . opening, YesB . open, YesC . to open, No13. （2分）Mum, I am hungry.Here is a for you. Why not help yourself to it?A . spoonB . pieC . bowlD . lesson14. （2分）The music made me think of the _ of a running stream.A . voiceB . noiseC . shoutD . sound15. （2分）When I first came to the class, the teacher asked me to myself.A . reportB . serveC . introduceD . explain16. （2分）（2015南宁） _ Sorry, I wontIll pick it upA . Try to keep the classroom cleanB . Dont make any noise in publicC . Lets pick up the litter on the groundD . Dont throw litter everywhere三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） It was June. The sun was in the sky. It was very hot. Jim was tired of school. He wanted to be at the beach. He could not stay in his 1. He could not 2talking. While the teacher wrote on the board, Jim got up and talked to a friend. The teacher, Mr Smith, heard the 3and said: Jim, sit down and be quiet. Jim sat down. Mr Smith 4his lesson. Jim got up and talked to another friend. Sit down and be quiet, said Mr Smith. He was very 5.OK, said Mr Smith. If you want to talk,6come to the front of the classroom and7the teacher. All right,8Jim. He came to the front of the classroom and said:Quiet,9. I am the new teacher. Class is over now. Lets have a 10（1）A . office B . home C . seat D . room （2）A . stop B . enjoy C . forget D . finish （3）A . news B . story C . fact D . noise （4）A . got ready for B . went on with C . went over D . was interested in （5）A . angry B . sad C . worried D . afraid （6）A . again B . also C . then D . next （7）A . hear B . find C . ask D . be （8）A . asked B . agreed C . guessed D . laughed （9）A . anyone B . someone C . everyone D . no one （10）A . lesson B . break C . try D . meeting 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18. （10分）阅读短文，下列问题CNo one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he grunted（发出呼噜声）like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him-water splashing（飞溅）, bees humming（嗡嗡作响声）, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People living indifferent countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Only a few thousand words are used in everyday life.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy language. Your dictionary is your most useful book.（1）What do we mean by language? A . Sounds made by man.B . All the words made by man.C . Different kinds of sound.D . The way man learns.（2）From the passage we know that long long ago _. A . no one learned how to make sounds or wordsB . animals taught to learn the languageC . Man learned the language by lifting heavy things, falling to the ground, and so onD . Man followed a lot of things in nature to make sounds and words（3）What is the number of language spoken in the world today? A . 500B . 5, 000C . 1, 500D . 15, 000（4）In which sentence can the word “contain (s)” be put so that it is a right one? A . I _several dictionaryB . Sea water _ salt.C . A dog _four legsD . Mr Smith _ glasses on his nose19. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Halloween is a festival on October 31st.The name of the holiday means hallowed because it comes the day before All Saints Day.Before the festival, people paint homes, shops and classrooms in the traditional Halloween colours, orange and black. Some people make costumes at home. Some people buy them in shops. People also make decorations for the festival. These decorations look like witches, black cats, ghosts, skeletons and jack-o-lanterns. Jack-o- lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.People think that Halloween is the childrens New Years Eve. On that day children dress up in special costumes and masks. They eat too much, and go to bed very late after celebrating. They go from one door to another saying trick or treat. People give them candies, cookies, fruit or money.Adults and older children also celebrate Halloween with parades (游行）, festivals and costumes parties. One kind of the parties welcomed by children is dunking for apples. Apples are put in tubs (木桶）full of water. People try to get the apples using only their mouths; they cannot use their hands.（1）When is Halloween? A . Its on the day before All Saints Day.B . Its on the childrens New Years Eve.C . Its on October 30th.D . Its before Childrens Day.（2）Why do the people think that Halloween is the childrens New Years Eve? A . Because Halloween comes the day before All Saints Day.B . Because on that day children can go to others homes.C . Because on that day children can get money from their parents at Halloween.D . Because on that day children dress up in special costumes eat a lot and go to bed very late after celebrating.（3）Which is NOT right about common (普通）costumes according to the passage? A . They are colorful.B . They are witches, ghosts, skeletons, and popular TV characters, and so on.C . Some of the costumes are made at home.D . All of the costumes are bought in shops.（4）What are the traditional Halloween colours? A . Red and green.B . Orange and black.C . Black and white.D . Orange and brown.（5）Which of the following statement is NOT right? A . Jack-o-lanterns are pumpkins that are cut to look like faces.B . Adults also celebrate Halloween together with children.C . Adults give the children candies, cookies, fruit or money as a treat.D . People can get the apples using their hands.20. （10分） One day, when my wife and I were leaving a restaurant, I heard a mans voice from a car in the car-park. After a quick look at the ear, I noticed the Pennsylvania license plate (牌照) at once, so I knew they had come from far away. The young man had his head partly out of the window and spoke to me as I moved closer, Excuse me, my wife and I are trying to find a room for the night and every place in the area seems to be filled up. Do you have any suggestions for us where we might find a room?Well, that didnt surprise me. After all, it was the busy time of the year for tourism. As he spoke, I noticed that his wife was pregnant (怀孕的). I told them that they should just keep searching (搜寻) and wished them good luck in their search. The young husband didnt say any other word and backed out of the car-park and headed off. We also got into our car and drove home.After a short drive, I couldnt get this young couple out of my mind. Here they were, traveling in a different state, tired, the wife pregnant. It was at that moment that my wife told me we needed to go back and find that couple. We went back and looked for them. We even went as fat as the mountain. Im happy that this story had a happy ending. We found them in the end, gave them a room, and now we are close friends.（1）The main problem the young couple had was that they couldnt_.A . find a place for the nightB . find a doctorC . find their wayD . afford to stay at a hotel（2）When the writer told him to keep searching, the young husband_ .A . was very happyB . continued to ask other questionsC . thanked him and drove awayD . said nothing and drove away（3）We can reach a conclusion from the passage that_ .A . the writer didnt agree with his wifeB . the writers wife was a kind person as wellC . the writer had no trouble finding the young coupleD . the young couple found a room in a hotel in the end21. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。In nature, you may see many insects(昆虫) and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why?Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors, of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They cant be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark colored and they live under the soil(土壤)in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.（1）It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because .A . locusts are good runnersB . locusts can jump very highC . locusts are smarter than birdsD . locusts can change their colors（2）According to the passage, most soil insects .A . do not have bright colorsB . change their colors with the soilC . do not live in a dark and wet environmentD . eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage?A . 繁殖B . 产卵C . 觅食D . 生存（4）The ink fish so that its enemies will not see it.A . changes its colorB . makes the water around it blackC . appears only at nightD . hides itself in the sea rocks（5）What is the main idea of this passage?A . Some insects and animals have different skills.B . Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.C . Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.D . Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily。22. （8分）阅读短文, 回答下面的问题。Im Liu Na. Im a Chinese girl. This is my bedroom. Its also my sister, Liu Lis room. Its a big and nice room. Two beds, a desk and two chairs are in it. The desk is in the middle. On the wall there are two pictures of roses(玫瑰花). Our books and pencil cases are on the desk. My pencil case is orange and white. And Liu Lis is yellow. We like our room.（1）Is the bedroom small?（2）What is in the bedroom?（3）What is on the wall?（4）What color is Liu Nas pencil case?（5）Do Liu Na and Liu Li like their bedroom?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Do you know something about the moon? You can _ (seeing) it at night. Sometimes it looks round and _ (brightly). It also looks quite near. _ the moon is very far from the earth. If you take _ spaceship, you will get there in more than three days. The spaceship _ (go) very fast, at 11 kilometers a second. In 1969 two _ (American) got on the moon by spaceship.There are no living things on the moon _ there is no air or water there. Thats why people cant _ (liveness) there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than _ the earth. Its full, isnt it?I hope some day we Chinese _ (get) to the moon, too.六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24. （5分）上个月那个小女孩会走路了。(be able to)_25. （5分）马华和她的同学们相处融洽。Ma Hua _her classmates 26. （5分）不要把这个小女孩弄哭!Dont _ the little girl _!27. （5分）那个男孩在两年前失踪了，并且再也没回来过。 The boy _ _ two years ago and never came back.28. （5分）玛丽昨天没上学，那是因为她感冒了。 Mary didnt go to school yesterday. _ _ _ she had a cold.29. （5分）毛利人见面时碰鼻子。Maori people_when they meet七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）21世纪是一个信息时代，电脑被广泛地运用于各个领域。人们使用电脑经商、玩游戏、储备信息等等。举例来说，使用电脑完成一封信仅需要几分 钟。你能用麦（microphone)与朋友交谈，用视频设备（video camera)看见对方。总之电脑缩短了世界上每个人的距离，扮演着越来越重要的角色。根据以上信息以“Computers in our life”为题写一篇作文。要求：1.词数70词左右。2.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共8题；共16分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)23-1、六、 翻译 (共6题；共30分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)30-1、