冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 A卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Its sports time. Most _ students in Class1 are playing football on the playground. A . boyB . boysC . boysD . boys2. （1分）Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot of help.A . weB . usC . ourD . ours3. （1分）My boss is waiting for the report, so I cant leave here _ I finish it. A . sinceB . untilC . though4. （1分） Playing video games is a waste of time. I cant agree more. There are meaningful things to do.A . the mostB . the leastC . moreD . less5. （1分）My father enjoys newspapers. A . readB . readsC . to readD . reading6. （1分） Im sorry, Mrs. Green. Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam. Never mind. , the exam is a little difficult.A . Above allB . After allC . In allD . At last7. （1分）Peter is _ than you, right? Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better8. （1分）Disney in the USA is so _ that no one feels _ there. A . interesting; boredB . interesting; boringC . interested; boredD . interested; boring9. （1分）I have _ completed all the work.Congratulations!A . succeedB . successC . successfulD . successfully10. （1分）Do you mind me sitting beside you? . The seat is for my sister.A . Of course notB . Better notC . Yes, a littleD . Yes, I do二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my1to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2our two children and started off. During the weeks time,3visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris,4we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother5the phone. In a second, my husbands face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6happened. Whats wrong? I asked. He didnt answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力). I dont want to be here! I shouldnt be here! I should be home 9my kids! We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport Finally, we got home. We rushed into our childrens bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10sight(风景)in the world than your childrens faces that greet you at home. （1）A . question B . wish C . step D . place （2）A . look after B . talk with C . find out D . wake up （3）A . he B . she C . we D . they （4）A . after B . since C . though D . because （5）A . shouted B . finished C . wrote D . answered （6）A . ugly B . useful C . right D . bad （7）A . hardly B . clearly C . sadly D . truly （8）A . danced B . broken C . thrown D . opened （9）A . toward B . with C . under D . from （10）A . quieter B . richer C . sweeter D . wider 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(E)Do you love the holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days-with fun and delicious foods. But many people are worried about the weight that comes with these delicious foods. With proper planning, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following advice may be helpful to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a party, have a small, low-fat meal or fast food. This may help you to keep you from getting too excited before the delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate may make you eat more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Choose lean(瘦的) meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints and fruits. They do not have fat like cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help you burn off excessive(多余的) calories.（1）Holidays are happy days with fun but they may .A . bring weight problemsB . bring you much trouble in your lifeC . make you worried about your lifeD . make you hate delicious food（2）Enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, and youd better .A . drink much water and have vegetables onlyB . not eat much food in high fatC . not take part in the partiesD . turn away from delicious foods（3）According to the passage, is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A . vegetablesB . waterC . saladD . taking exercise（4）Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they .A . cant control themselvesB . go to too many partiesC . enjoy delicious foodsD . cant help turning away from the foods（5）Excessive calories can be found in your body in the form of (以方式) .A . energyB . fatC . foodD . water13. （5分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（阳历）as English people do . But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : the rat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again.Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon. And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month. The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20. On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal, even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elder（1）If next year is the year of the dragon, what was the name of last year? A . It was the year of tiger.B . It was the year of the hare.C . It was the year of snake.D . It was the year of the ox.（2）Suppose that next Chinese New Years Day is on 15th February, when will people have their big family dinner? A . On February 15B . On February 16C . On February 14D . On February 17（3）The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of _. A . the married sonB . the married daughterC . the unmarried sonD . the parents（4）People celebrate the New Year _. A . for 15 daysB . from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar yearC . from January 21 to February 20D . both A and B（5）From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by _. A . the suns revolutions（旋转）B . the moons revolutionsC . the earths revolutionsD . both the earths and moons revolutions14. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a fresh start. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. Its common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school: The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time. Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.（1）The best title for the passage is _. A . How to find a new schoolB . The first few weeks in a new schoolC . Tips for your fresh startD . Normal feelings in a new school（2）What does the underlined words adjust to in the passage mean? A . 改变B . 适应C . 反对D . 支持（3）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.B . It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.C . The teachers in a new school wont help the new students.D . It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.（4）Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Joining in group activities in class. B . Taking part in physical exercises.C . Going to the lab or library. D . Talking with the teachers.15. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the mens basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing, so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1, 797 kilometers from London!（1）Three men flew in balloon _. A . for nearly 1,800 kilometersB . to another cityC . to visit PolandD . more than a century ago（2）The metal box was used for _. A . carrying the bags of sandB . keeping drinking-waterC . carrying ropes of the basketD . changing weight（3）When the balloon went up higher, _. A . the temperature of the balloon began to fallB . They saw the sun go downC . They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD . They could see a black hole on the ground（4）The balloon landed _. A . in LondonB . on the seaC . on a lakeD . in a foreign country（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B . The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C . When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D . The three men had to land because they felt cold.四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话(选择)。A: Morning! What can I do for you?B: Wed like to make a trip for Mid-autumn Days, please.A: There are many travel paths. _B: Wed like to choose Mount Wuyi.A: Its one of the most famous mountains in China. Its really a nice place to visit. _B: We have no idea. Which hotel do you think is comfortable and has a good view?A: The Peace Hotel is very nice and peaceful. _I think its the most important of all.B: We dont want to live in a dear hotel.A: _B: All right. Ill ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, is it OK if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?A: _Enjoy your Mid-autumn Days!B: Thank you.A. How about taking planes there?B. Which hotel do you want to stay in?C. Yes, it is quite all right.D. Will you please fill in this form?E. Which one would you like to choose?F. And its very quiet.G. And its quite cheap.五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The Japanese r_ (回收再利用) more than half their waste paper. 18. （1分）In my family, my mother always tries to p_ delicious meals for us every day. 19. （1分）The weather becomes warmer and warmer when s_ comes. 20. （1分）Its too wet to walk. Well go swimming _ (代替). 21. （1分）Can you go and play soccer with us, David? Sorry. My grandma is i_ in hospital. I have to look after her.六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）Do you mind _(open)the window? Of course not.23. （1分）My mother often asks my father to drive_(careful) 24. （1分）This pear is much_（sweet)than that one 25. （1分）Its_(relax) to listen to music after work. 26. （1分）_(take) care of the patients is her job. 七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（1）Tell the students to go to the playground to have a rest, please. They each _in the classroom for too long.（2）Tom with his father_ English when I hurried home yesterday.（3） Can you tell me who _the floor after yesterdays meeting ? I saw Beibei doing it when I left.（4） When will your father go to the hospital to see Uncle Wang? This afternoon after he _his work.（5）Detective Wang, I doubt that Jack broke into the bank last night.Really? I _it out.八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28. （15分）根据下面的内容提示，用6个以上完整的英语句子介绍你们班在社区收留中心 (Drop-In Centre) 做义务工作的情况。【内容提示】班上很多同学是社区志愿者；你们每周六下午去收留中心做义务性工作；老人们白天来收留中心；你们给老人们读报，陪他们聊天、玩游戏; 帮忙做清洁；感受。第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17-1、答案：略18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 选词填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、八、 书面表达（10分） (共1题；共15分)28-1、