鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考考试试卷（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）完形填空。It was Sunday yesterday. Bruce went to play football with his friends. Soon he felt 1and took off his coat. On his way home, he forgot to put it on. This morning, he didnt feel 2and couldnt go to school. His mother told him 3and then went out to buy some 4for him. An hour later he didnt want to lie there, 5he stood by the window and looked outside. The weather was fine today. Soon his mother came back and said, “Its6outside. Go to sun yourself 7you take the medicine.”Bruce took the medicine and went out to play alone (独自地) beside a house. 8a salesman（推销员）came up to him and asked, “Did your mother come back, my little friend?”“Yes, sir,” answered the boy.The man began to ring the doorbell（门铃）but9answered. He rang it 10a long time and became angry.“There is no one in the house, You played a joke（玩笑）on me!” said the salesman.“ But thats not my house,” Bruce answered.（1）A . tired B . hot C . cold （2）A . good B . nice C . well （3）A . lie in bed B . to lie in bed C . to stay at home （4）A . medicine B . food C . fruits （5）A . so B . but C . and （6）A . cold B . warm C . rainy （7）A . after B . before C . when （8）A . During this time B . At that time C . Just now （9）A . anyone B . someone C . no one （10）A . with B . at C . for 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。BOnce upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help. But Vanity said with a cold voice, No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your muddy feet.Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself. When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly cared about anyone else.Love was growing worried and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, Come, Love, I will take you with me. Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time.Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is.（1）According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A . Love.B . Richness.C . Vanity.D . Knowledge.（2）Which word has the same meaning as Sorrow?A . Worry.B . Anger.C . Sadness.D . Smile.（3）Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?A . Richness Vanity Sorrow Happiness TimeB . Richness Happiness Sorrow Vanity TimeC . Time Richness Vanity Sorrow HappinessD . Richness Happiness Vanity Sorrow Time（4）Why didnt Vanity take Love with him in his boat?A . Because there was no place for Love in his boat.B . Because he thought Love would make his boat dirty.C . Because he wanted to stay alone.D . Because he didnt care about anyone else.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A . When we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.B . All the feelings are important in our life except Love.C . As time goes by, we can realize the importance of Love.D . When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.3. （8分）阅读理解 Roy is a school boy. He often goes out to play after school. But he never gets home late for supper. It was his eleventh birthday last Friday. But his parents didnt see him at supper time. They waited and waited, but Roy didnt come. At about seven oclock, they felt very worried. They had to go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldnt find him. At last they went to the police station for help. To their great surprise, when they came back home, they saw Roy sitting at the supper table and enjoying the birthday cake, Why didnt you come upstairs（上楼）to watch TV with me, Dad? said Roy when he saw his father. （1）Roy often after school. A . does his homeworkB . watches TVC . goes out to playD . gets home late（2）The Chinese meaning of the wordworriedis . A . 气愤的B . 疲倦的C . 高兴的D . 担心的（3）Roys parents went to for help. A . the schoolB . the police stationC . the teachers houseD . his friends house（4）Which of the following is right? A . Roy went out to play with his friends on his birthday.B . Roy came back before 7 oclock that evening but his parents didnt know.C . Roys parents went to the police station and found Joy there.D . Joy was upstairs and ate the birthday cake by himself.4. （8分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!（1）The writer of this passage must be_.A . an AmericanB . a ChineseC . a visitorD . a student（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long breakB . Americans are usually more friendly than ChineseC . Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busyD . Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.（3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_.A . warmly welcomed at the airportB . offered a ride to his homeC . treated hospitably at his homeD . treated to dinner in a restaurant（4）The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 mean_.A . strict with timeB . willing to spend timeC . careful with timeD . free with time5. （8分）阅读理解 A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been there between East and West for more than 2,000 years.But did you know that the Silk Road is not a single route? It is actually a series of trade and cultural transmission(传送) routes. It started to take shape during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route started from the city of Xian in Shaanxi province and ended in eastern Europe, near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6,500 kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the earth.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Besides silk, jade (玉), tea and steel also went west to Rome. From the West came glass, gems (宝石), and foods like carrots and sesame.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Not only trade, but also knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as craftsmanship and technology, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, many historical sites along the Silk Road are popular travel destinations, such as the Terracotta Warriors (兵马俑) in Xian and Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟) in Dunhuang. A new train line, the New Orient Express, is running from Beijing across the Silk Road.（1）From the story, we know that _. A . the Silk Road covered about 650 kilometersB . the Silk Road began during the Eastern Han DynastyC . glass, gems and food were brought to ChinaD . silk, jade, tea and steel were brought to the east of China（2）What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A . How the Silk Road got its name.B . Why the Silk Road is important.C . When the Silk Road was built.D . How the Silk Road came into being.（3）The underlined word destinations in paragraph 5 probably means _. A . placesB . museumsC . symbolsD . performances（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . The History of the Silk RoadB . The Importance of the Silk RoadC . The Trade Between East and WestD . The Silk Road A Bridge Between East and West三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）任务型阅读 （1） During my last year of high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a test. _I finished the questions successfully before I read the last one What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?I thought that must have been a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. _She had dark hair. But how would I know her name?I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty（内疚的）_Before the test ended, one student asked if the question would be counted in our grades.Of course, the teacher said, _They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say hello.I have never forgotten that lesson. Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, maybe, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning womans first name is Hannah.A. She was short and about 50 years old.B. Finally, I finished my paper, leaving the last one unanswered.C. In your life, you will meet many people.D.I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects.（2）What may be the most important lesson of the writers life? 四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）The construction was begun during the Warring _(国家) Period. 8. （1分）The teacher was very happy about Jimmy this morning, because he came to school much e_. 9. （1分）Mike f_his Maths test because he didnt study hard. 10. （1分）Deserts are the _ (最干燥) places in the world. 11. （1分）My _frend is in China, her name is Mary. 12. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 How can we learn a new language _ (明智地)? Learning a language is not only to know about its words, phrases, sentences but also its grammar. You can get a lot of _ (知识) from learning it. Different countries have different _ (传统). You also need to know them. When you visit a foreign country, it s important to know how to ask for help _ (有礼貌地). Its not enough to ask a question correctly. They usually add some _ (表达方式)such as Could you please.? or May I ask. ? If you want to know where you can buy some _ (邮票), youd better ask like this Excuse me, could you please tell me where the post office is? Then it may sound more welcome.Now more and more Chinese celebrate _ (圣诞节). But do we know its true meaning- treating others with kindness and _ (温暖) and _ (传播)love and joy? So you know that it doesnt only mean getting _ (礼物) from Santa Claus. Everyone can be a real him.13. （1分）I went to the classroom immediately but found n_there. 14. （1分）Best w_ to you on your tenth birthday. 15. （1分）The _ (女士) on the cover of the magazine is beautiful. 16. （1分）Please h_me with my English 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）选词填空。what，look like，straight，or，tall，may beDear Tina，Steve is my cousin_is he like?Mm，he is friendlyHe_my uncleHe has short_hairHes not short and not_Is he eleven_twelve?Oh!I forget itHe_eleven years oldWell,Ill ask my uncle and then Ill tell youNow I want to tell you Steve is going to your school on MondayPlease be friendly to him,OK?Yours，Bob六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18. （1分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）Jane is b_. She cant go to the movies with you.（2）Spring Festival usually comes in F_, but sometimes it comes in January.（3）Tom is a student. He wants to study hard this t_.（4）J_is the first month and we have New Years Day in this month.（5）S_is the ninth month of a year.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）Write at least 60 words about the topic “I finished a task successfully” （请以我成功地完成了一项任务为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）你再初中四年的学习生活中一定完成过家长，学校和老师布置的一项任务。请你简单描述一次完成任务的经历。第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共3分)6-1、6-2、四、 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式 ( (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)17-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、