北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady. 1 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home（养老院）. The nursing home was very 2 . After hours of waiting, Mrs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. 3the way to her room. I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said, “I love 4 !”“5 Mrs. Jones, you havent seen the room yet!” I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on how the furniture is6 . It depends on how I decide to 7 the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 8 see it .”Then she continued, “I have a 9 . I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can 10 enjoy a new day. Each day is a 11 , Ill enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(帐户) before.”Life is like a bank account. You can take out what youve put in. If you have put a lot of 12 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude（态度）is everything.（1）A . When B. beautiful C. oldD. small B . Since C . Although D . If （2）A . busy B . beautiful C . old D . small （3）A . On B . In C . By D . Through （4）A . them B . her C . you D . it （5）A . So B . But C . And D . Or （6）A . repaired B . made C . bought D . placed （7）A . take up B . think about C . tidy up D . ask for （8）A . clearly B . carefully C . actually D . nearly （9）A . habit B . dream C . choice D . suggestion （10）A . also B . still C . ever D . only （11）A . gift B . mess C . lesson D . journey （12）A . love B . courage C . kindness D . happiness 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans and he was eight years old. One1day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to2his home.The water in the reservoir usually gets3in autumn, said the old man. Be4, Hans. On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother.5, the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then7a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared8he knew what could happen. The9could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole,10no more water could come through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans11. But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not12the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited.The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans cries. I am trying to stop the13,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly14the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that15boy.（1）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （2）A . clean B . find out C . return to D . draw （3）A . dirtier B . colder C . quieter D . higher （4）A . careful B . kind C . clever D . helpful （5）A . Surely B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Normally （6）A . jump B . wait C . run D . work （7）A . made B . noticed C . dug D . felt （8）A . because B . even if C . before D . so that （9）A . rain B . dam C . finger D . hole （10）A . unless B . when C . so D . but （11）A . regretted B . expected C . imagined D . shouted （12）A . leave B . believe C . see D . build （13）A . rabbits B . people C . water D . river （14）A . discovered B . repaired C . developed D . protected （15）A . brave B . patient C . active D . cute 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分） A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy,how much money do you make an hour?”“If you must know, I make $20 an hour.”“Oh,”the little boy replied,with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said,“Daddy,could you lend me $10?”The father was furious,“If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish,then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）!”The little boy quietly went to his roomand shut the door. After about an hour, the father calmed down, and started to think,“Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask for money very often.”So he went to the little boys room.“Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on you just now.”said the man,“Heres $10.”“Oh, thank you, Daddy!”he said happily. Then,the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy alread had money,he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since you already have some?”the father shouted angrily.“Because I didnt have enough, but now I do.”The little boy replied,“Daddy,I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. （1）How much does the boys father make an hour? _A . $10B . $20C . $30（2）In this passage,the underlined word “furious”means_A . very angry B . quite happyC . too excited（3）At firs,the father refused to lend the boy any money because_.A . he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himselfB . he thought the boy would buy somethingof no useC . the boy always borrowed money from him（4）The boy wanted to buy_with twenty dollars.A . a new book for himself B . a nice present for his fatherC . n hour of his fathers time（5）From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the boys father_.A . often played with his sonB . spent little time with his sonC . often came back home early4. （10分） One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods(树林). She took them home and put them in a small cage. She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.One day the girl left the cages door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly as it circled(盘旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close, she grasped(抓) at it wildly. She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly, she felt something had happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead. Her love for the bird killed it.She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear, blue sky. She lifted(举起) it from the cage and flew it into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three timesWhen the bird was flying happily in the sky, she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.（1）One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and _ of the two birds flew out of the cage.A . the sickB . the femaleC . the larger and strongerD . the white and blue（2）The girl held the bird rightly in her hand because she was afraid that _.A . it would be killedB . it was feeling coldC . the other bird felt lonelyD . it would fly away（3）The girl felt that the other bird _ when it was jumping in the cage.A . wanted to see what happenedB . wanted to be freeC . wanted to sing a beautiful song againD . wanted to eat something（4）What does the story want to tell us?A . We should protect the endangered birds.B . The cage is used to keep birds.C . The birds are easily killed.D . To keep love is to let it fly.5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BMore and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful, or the advertisements on the Internet will fool or trick you. They say something is a bargain, but it isnt always cheap. And some so-called (所谓的）new things just have a new outside.However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP4, I can choose my favourite one, and look for what the users like or dont like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you dont have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you dont have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.（1）If you want to shop online, you should .A . spend too muchB . always believe the advertisementsC . never believe the advertisementsD . be careful not to be fooled（2）What does the writer think of the advertisements online?A . They are always true.B . They are not useful.C . They are sometimes not true.D . They are always fashionable.（3）What does the underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably mean?A . A conversation.B . An expensive product. C . An agreement.D . A cheap product.（4）If you shop online, you .A . can save timeB . have to waste timeC . have to get expensive thingsD . can only buy things with a new outside6. （10分）阅读理解BDo you want to have a new look? Do you need new clothes? Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale? All clothes are nice and cheap (便宜的).For men, we have jackets for $15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and white sweaters for only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white, and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls. How much are they? Only $1 for one pair. And only $10 for twelve! Do you like sports? We have great sport shoes for only $7. And the sports hat is at the price of $4.Come and see at Ms. Browns Clothes Store!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）Two mens jackets are A . $15B . $25C . $30D . $40（2）We can buy at the store. A . womens sweatersB . womens T-shirtsC . mens sweatersD . mens T-shirts（3）Boys T-shirts are in colors. A . twoB . threeC . sevenD . eight（4）The socks at the store are A . all shortB . all for boysC . in five colorsD . $1 for one pair（5）How much is a pair of sports shoes? A . $7B . $8C . $10D . $11四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Sometimes, it seems that with all the homework and stress, being a student can be the worst thing. For people who are being bullied (欺凌), however, having too much work to do is the least of their worries.Bullying comes in many different forms. It could be someone hitting you, someone sending you terrible messages on social media, or someone saying bad words to you. No matter how it happens, being bullied is never a nice experience. Being bullied can do great harm to a childs personal development. It is hard for bullying victims to trust others. They often feel angry, no valuable, helpless and lost. And these feelings will further undermine(破坏) their ability to control their own life. So if you or someone you know is being bullied, how should you deal with it?Well, you need to find out why the bully is acting this way. The reasons behind school bullying are various. Children are now more easily influenced by violence in both real life and online. They want to gain power by bullying other students. Usually, they pick on the nicest or most well behaved person. Because this kind of persons seldom fight back. Some left-behind children become bullies because they lack (缺失) family education. Whatever the reason is, there are many different ways to deal with a bully. The clearest way is to share your problem with someone else. All bullying is wrong. It is important that you talk about the problem with someone you can trust. Usually the best way to end your problem is to talk to your teacher or parents. Or, in some cases, standing up to the bullies may change their behavior. If they know that their bullying doesnt work on you any more, they may stop. Whats more, parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.Most importantly, remember this: If youre being bullied, its not your fault. Theres always someone to help youyou just need to ask first.Bullying at schoolDifferent forms of bullying*Someone hits you.*Someone_ you terrible messages. *Someone says bad words to you.*Being bullied is never a nice experience.Great harm to the bullying victims*Bullying victims will find _hard to trust others. *Bullying victims often feel angry, no valuable, helpless, and lost. *These feelings will have a bad_ on developing their ability to control their own life.The_ of becoming the bullies*Children are now more _influenced by violence.*Some left-behind children become bullies because their parents can _little about them. _ to deal with a bully*Its_ to try and find out the reason.*Talk about the problem with someone that you can trust.*Stand up to the bullies and you can _stop them.*Parents and schools should devote more time and efforts to the troubled children.Remember: If youre being bullied, its not your fault. All you need is to ask someone for help_.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Shanghai is _(东部）of China. 9. （1分）What do you want to do this weekend? I p_to visit my grandparents with my parents.10. （1分）Shenzhen changes a lot. Many places are _ (不同的) now. 11. （1分）Could you please help s_the floor of the classroom? 12. （1分）根据短文内容及首字母拼写单词，完成短文。 At our school, we have to wear u_every day. The p_is that all my classmates think the uniforms are u_. We think young people should look s_, so we would like to wear our o_clothes. Our teachers b_that if we did that, we would c_more on our clothes than our s_. We disagree. We would feel more c_can that is good for studying. If we cant do that, we should be a_to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.13. （1分）This coat is _ right for me. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）在我家，我们都可以提建议，但我爸爸最后说了算。 In my family, we can all make suggestions, but my father has the _ _.15. （2分）爸爸每个周末都来学校接我。 My father comes to my school and _ _ _ every weekend.16. （2分）John看起来比Peter大两岁。John looks _Peter.17. （2分）在这一天，我们感恩食物、我们的国家和我们的家庭。 On this day, we _ _ _food, our country and our family.18. （2分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式) （1）他表弟擅长玩电脑游戏。His cousin_computer games（2）你们不能砍倒这么多的树木。You_so many trees（3）我爸爸正在电视上看龙舟比赛。My father_the dragon boat races_TV.（4）让你弟弟不要在走廊里跑。Let your brother_in the hallways（5）我想乘火车去西藏。I want to_Tibet_.19. （2分）他经常在电视上看足球比赛，但他从来不踢足球。 He _ _ football matches on TV, but he _ _ football. 20. （2分）你能告诉我该乘哪路公共汽车吗? 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假设你是Lily，是一个来自加拿大的女孩，想在中国交一些朋友。请根据所给提示内容介绍一下自己。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要点提示：1）棕色长发，蓝色大眼睛，身高1.62米；2）最喜欢红色，喜欢穿连衣裙；3）爸爸是一名医生，妈妈是一名教师。Hi! My name is Lily. Do you want to be my friend?第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、