仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When you want the answer to a question, but your teachers arent around or your teachers are too busy to answer your question. Then do you feel1? When you come across hard math2, are you too shy to ask teachers for help?Hu Xincheng, a 16-year-old3, comes from Yongkang Second High School, Zhejiang She used to ask the teachers for help when she had to do4math problems. But now, she turns to a5for help. She puts her test paper in the machine and it can read the problem. Within seconds, the machines screen will show the6, as well as an analysis (分析) of the problem. She can also watch a video of a teacher explaining the problem. Moreover, she can find the answers to questions in many different subjects 7.How did the machines8? One of the schools information technology teachers9the idea. The school worked with an education company to10the machines. The machines finally came out last month. Now there is at least one such machine in 11classroom building. Soon, the machines will be12in over 20 primary, middle and high schools in Yongkang.Some people may think students will just13the machines, answers. But Hu said few students will take much14to do so. She added that the answers and analyses cannot be downloaded from the machine. Students can only15them on the screen. Also, you have to line up to use the machines in the hallways. Its (尴尬的) to copy the answers. she said.（1）A . happy B . helpless C . helpful D . afraid （2）A . lessons B . competitions C . problems D . programs （3）A . student B . doctor C . teacher D . worker （4）A . easy B . interesting C . different D . difficult （5）A . machine B . magazine C . student D . screen （6）A . picture B . thought C . answer D . success （7）A . safely B . stupidly C . hardly D . easily （8）A . work out B . come out C . putout D . break out （9）A . got on with B . caught up with C . came up with D . kept in touch with （10）A . develop B . train C . teach D . understand （11）A . all B . each C . neither D . some （12）A . rang up B . picked up C . set up D . gave up （13）A . hide B . carry C . change D . copy （14）A . stress B . trouble C . blood D . information （15）A . write B . count C . read D . borrow 2. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“How can I learn English well?” “This is a 1many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective(有效的) 2is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell 3your own words about 4the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect. This is a difficult task. However, 5you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, youll find it not so hard as you might have thought.（1）A . question B . puzzle C . problem D . challenge （2）A . time B . place C . road D . way （3）A . by B . with C . of D . in （4）A . which B . how C . what D . when （5）A . if B . before C . unless D . until 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)3. （12分） Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you want to do your homework right after school, you may want to eat something before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait until very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hours work，you should give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand， you should work at least half an hour a time without stopping.Dont put it off（推迟）until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework，you will have it on your mind，and you wont enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until night before a test，you will have too much catching up to do. A little each night, enough to keep up with（跟上）what is happening each day in school，will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make part of your daily work easier to do，and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.（1）改写句使句意不变。_you get too tired, you should _ doing your homework.（2）What will happen if you put off your homework until the last minute?（3）请将短文中的句翻译成中文。4. （6分） You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didnt know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say,” I am fine” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found that people say, “I am good” or “Im tired”.One day, someone greeted me with “Whats up?” It made me confused . I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter”.I was also surprised by how hardworking US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and thats it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.（1）What does the word “confused” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese ?A . 困惑B . 憧憬C . 悲痛D . 后悔（2）A good US student spends his / her time _ .A . only in doing homeworkB . on studies, sports or music and public workC . only in working for the publicD . only on sports or music（3）Which of the following is NOT true ?A . The writer is now in US.B . American girls love to have white skin.C . US students are talented and hard working.D . The writer regrets that he gave up playing the piano.5. （12分）阅读理解Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People dont go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there arent many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summers day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winters day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, Im sure shes right, but for me, its not just about what a place looks like, its about what it says to you.（1）In China people probably call them mountains which are _ 1,000 meters high. A . less thanB . nearlyC . more thanD . almost（2）How are the seven castles in Northumberland? A . They are modern and fantastic.B . They are all complete and magnificent.C . Some hasnt changed at all for centuries.D . Some are full of strange carvings.（3）Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of _. A . the soft sandsB . the cold sea and weatherC . the warm seaD . the island nearby（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle? A . It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B . It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C . The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D . The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.（5）From the last paragraph in the passage, we know _. A . the authors friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B . the author doesnt think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C . the authors friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D . what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.（6）You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT _. A . science fictionB . journalsC . newspapersD . magazines6. （5分）任务型阅读Thanksgiving Day(感恩节) is very important in America. It is on the fourth Thursday of November. On the eve(前夕) of Thanksgiving, the members of the family usually go back home. They sit around the table and have a big dinner the next day.Robert works for a computer company. Two days before Thanksgiving Day, he has to fly to China to have a meeting. And the meeting lasts(持续) for four days. So he cant get back home to stay with his family. He has a bad Thanksgiving Eve because he feels lonely ! But the next morning, someone knocks at the door. He opens the door and finds his wife and daughter standing outside. He is so surprised. His wife brings his favorite foodpumpkin pie and pudding. In the evening, the meeting organizer holds a big party for the foreign friends.（1）When is Thanksgiving Day?_（2）How long does the meeting last ?_（3）Why does Robert feel surprised when he opens the door?_（4）What is Roberts favorite food?_（5）What does the meeting organizer do in the evening?_三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。Dawa Dorji has many jobs: singer, barkeeper and English tour guide, but he is most famous as the lead singer of the first folk(民间的) pop band in Tibet(西藏).In 2003, Dawa Dorji met two fans of Tibetan music._, and later another two joined the band._, so they had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work. Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience(听众) in order to write good songs. _.At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people came to enjoy their music. _.“Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance, I sang songs with the old people, and I learned more about how to sing,” said Dawa Dorji._, and many of them are from traditional ones.Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts(努力) are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation, and even the whole world.A. Dawa Dorji was born in LhasaB. Each member of the band had his own jobC. They became good friends and started a bandD. As a result, the band became more and more popularE. So at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for freeF. So far, four albums(唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）Its i_ to talk loudly in the library. Everyone should be quiet there. 五、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)9. （4分）他外出旅行时，他的宠物都由邻居照看。When he was travelling, his pet _by his neighbor.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你的班级最近将开设一节班会课，要求同学们以“ My Hero（ Heroine 女英雄）”为题用 英语展开讨论。请根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，分享自己对心目中的英雄的看法。写作要点：）你心目中的英雄是谁；2）用至少两个事例呈现英雄的品质；3）你对英雄的评价。写作要求：80 词以上；条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；文中不能出现真 实的校名与姓名。My Hero (Heroine)My hero (heroine) isThats all. Thank you.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共4分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、