2020年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）B卷.doc

2020年中考英语试卷（音频暂未更新）B卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。（每 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）What does Cindy want to try? A . Pizza.B . Cheese.C . Cookies.2. （1分）What fruit does Bob like? A . Pears.B . Bananas.C . Apples.3. （1分）What is the boys name? A . Huimin.B . Jack.C . Tom.4. （1分）What does Tony do? A . A dancer.B . A singer.C . A player.5. （1分）Whats Linda like? A . Outgoing.B . Serious.C . Quiet.二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每 (共2题；共10分)6. （4分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）How long did Lucy skate today? A . For three hours.B . For six hours.C . For seven hours.（2）Who bought the first pair of skates for Lucy? A . Her father.B . Her mother.C . Her grandmother.7. （6分）听对话，回答问题。 （1）Which use of the mobile phone does the boy NOT mention? A . Talking with friends.B . Watching movies.C . Surfing the Internet.（2）What are they talking about? A . The most popular invention.B . The most important invention.C . The most important inventor.三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空词数不限 A big eventIn _Xie Jin, the speakers favorite singer, died. That dayHer _ told her the news. She was practicing the _. NowShe is a _. She sings Xie Jins songs at her concerts on _ 14th every year. 四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Johnnie Martin was born in a workers family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through. One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went2the school psychologists(心 理学家的) office to ask for help.Johnnie, Ive been studying your marks of all the tests at school. Ive made a3study of them, said the psychologist.Ive been trying hard, Johnnie was about to4.The psychologist put his hand on the boys shoulder, People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who are5able to learn math, and engineers who cant sing on key. Some day you will find6you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very7you.Johnnie didnt go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon8amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnie had what they called a green thumb The plants he9grew, and the roses blossomed(开花). People started to accept his10for gardening， because he had an eye for color and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That afternoon as soon as he got the permission(许可), he started the work,12he couldnt afford all the tools or the plants that were13. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little14.Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go， they15beauty before the eyes of people.（1）A . job B . garden C . lesson D . present （2）A . into B . past C . along D . through （3）A . funny B . public C . careful D . similar （4）A . lie B . cry C . laugh D . agree （5）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never （6）A . how B . when C . what D . where （7）A . strict with B . proud of C . angry with D . sure of （8）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （9）A . picked up B . pointed at C . talked about D . looked after （10）A . suggestions B . invitation C . situation D . attention （11）A . buy B . rent C . clean D . notice （12）A . but B . and C . so D . or （13）A . common B . natural C . possible D . necessary （14）A . farm B . lake C . park D . market （15）A . find B . spread C . collect D . describe 五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10. （6分）阅读理解 Journey to the WestAdapted (改编) by Tsai Chih ChungIn paperback (平装本)134 pagesEnglish and Chinese edition (版本)Published (出版) by Modern Publishing HousePrice: $ 16.85Call Mary Green at 121-3890. Sleeping BeautyAdapted by Michael TeitelbaumIn hardback (精装本)36 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Golden Books Pub. CoPrice: $26.90Call Jack Jones at 121-4225. Little Red Riding HoodAdapted by Candice RansomIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Brighter ChildPrice: $29.60Call Jerry Baker at 121-8582. Hansel and GretelAdapted by Rachel IsadoraIn hardback32 pagesEnglish editionPublished by Penguin USPrice: $36.99Call Wendy Hunter at 121-7469.（1）Which of the following books is written in both English and Chinese? A . Journey to the WestB . Sleeping BeautyC . Little Red Riding HoodD . Hansel and Gretel（2）The price of Hansel and Gretel is _ than that of Sleeping Beauty. A . $ 2.70 lowerB . $ 10.09 lowerC . $ 2.70 higherD . $ 10.09 higher（3）Who adapted Little Red Riding Hood? A . Tsai Chin Chung.B . Michael Teitelbaum.C . Candice Ransom.D . Rachel Isadora.11. （8分）阅读下面短文或信息,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Look at the boy in the picture! His hair and eyebrows(眉毛) were covered with frost when he arrived at his classroom. The picture went popular on the Internet in ChinaThe boy is a thirdgrade student from a small town in Yunnan Province. The boys home is 4.5 kilometers away from the school so he usually needs to walk over an hour to have classes, according to the school headmaster Fu Heng.In the picture, the boy had a red face for the low temperature and did not wear enough clothes to keep warm. He stood alone with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates were clearly laughing. Not! knowing what had happened, the boy made faces to the class.His teacher took the picture on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster. Later the headmaster posted the picture on the Internet and it went popular.It was minus 9 in the picture on Monday and then sent it to the endofterm exam, said Fu. Fu said the boys father works in another city and he lives with his grandmother and sister. The school provides breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms are cold.Many microblog users have expressed their support to the boy. A user qwedfgvbn123098 said, Study hard to change your life.（1）Other classmates laughed because _. A . the boys white head looked funnyB . the boy didnt wear enough clothesC . the boy looked poor（2）The underlined word frost here means_ in Chinese. A . 汗水B . 雾水C . 冰霜（3）Who posted the picture on the Internet? A . the boys father.B . The boys headmaster.C . The boys teacher.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . If the boy works hard, he may change his life.B . the students have to take their lunch to school.C . The boys father doesnt want him to go to school.（5）Where can you see this passage? A . In a storybook.B . In a newspaper.C . In a cartoon.12. （8分）阅读理解 You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies moon. For example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second. （1）You can see the book because _ . A . your eyes are close to itB . it reflects some of the sunlightC . it has light of its ownD . your eyesight can get to it（2）The underlined word luminous means _ . A . VisibleB . all colorsC . giving off lightD . sunlight（3）Light traces about _ kilometers per second. A . 380 000B . 300000C . 400000D . 190000（4）Which of the following is true? A . The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.B . Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C . All the things you can see give off light.D . Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.B . Some objects are luminous, some not.C . You can see things because of light.D . Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.13. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.The results were very exciting and very surprising, said the researcher Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their activity.Then the researcher put headphones on dogs and played peoples voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as well down , or neutral( 不带感情色彩 ) words like however. The words were also in different tones(音调). Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans(扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize(辩认) words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brains reward centers(反应中枢).It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tonesmatch, said Andies.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words .other species(物种) do too. （1）What was found according to the study in Hungary? A . Dogs cant understand peoples words.B . Dogs can only understand what we say.C . Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.D . Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study? A . Researchers played with the dogs.B . Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.C . Researchers scanned the dogs brains.D . Researchers played peoples voices to the dogs.（3）Dogs think as a best prize. A . neutral words with a neutral toneB . neutral words with a positive toneC . positive words with a neutral toneD . positive words with a positive tone（4）According to the passage ,which of the following is TRUE? A . Human brains dont work in the same way as dogs do.B . Dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain.C . The researchers trained dogs for years to check their brain activity.D . Researcher Attila Andies was disappointed at the result of the study.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . Dogs are as clever as humans.B . Dogs are good at learning humans language.C . Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D . Dogs can do what human do.六、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Can I see my baby? asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she found the baby had been born without ears.Time proved (证明) that the babys hearing was perfect, He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother with tears in his eyes, A boy, a big boycalled me a freak(怪胎).The boy grew up. He developed a gift, a talent for literature(文学) and music.The boys father had a meeting with the family doctor. Could anything be done? he asked the doctor,I believe I could graft (移植) a pair of outer ears, if you could get them, the doctor said.However, two years went by, nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, Son, someone will donate his ears to you. But its a secret, The operation was a great success.Time kept the secret, but the day did come. The young man stood with his father beside his mothers body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.Mother said she was glad she never let her long hair be cut, he said gently, and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but not known.（1）What was wrong with the baby? （2）Why did the boy rush home crying from school one day? （3）The boy didnt know who had donated the outer ears to him before his mothers death, did he? （4）Who donated the ears to the boy in fact? （5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story? 七、 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）It is very _(不礼貌) to spit in public. 八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I have two friends. They are Jennifer and Victor. We are in_same class. Jennifer _(swim) very well, so she wants _(join) the swimming club. Then she can swim on Saturdays or Sundays. Victor wants to join the art club because he is good _drawing. 九、 书面表达（共1小题，共20分） (共1题；共20分)17. （20分）某国际文化交流中心将于5月份组织一些英、美学生来北京学习、交流，现在在招募志愿者。假如你是第二中学的孙新，请根据以下提示给该项目负责人格林先生(Mr. Green)写一封申请信，要求成为此活动的一名志愿者。 提示：1）Why do you want to be a volunteer in the program?2）What qualifies (使具备资格) you to do the volunteer job?3）When can you do the volunteer job?要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Green,Yours,Sun Xin第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。（每 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每 (共2题；共10分)6-1、6-2、7-1、7-2、三、 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信 (共1题；共10分)8-1、四、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共4题；共30分)10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、六、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)15-1、八、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16-1、九、 书面表达（共1小题，共20分） (共1题；共20分)17-1、