河北省2019年中考英语一轮复习 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第02课时 Units 5-8（七上）课件 冀教版.ppt

第2课时Unit5 8 七上 PARTONE 第一篇教材梳理篇 lucky luckily unlucky unluckily friendly friendship noisy noisily excited exciting boring bored national snowy rainy usually unusual unusually quietly heroes policemen leaves dictionaries sale invitation outside same difference driver fed fed better best second third fifth ninth twelfth playfootball becloseto findout workhard getoff onthewayto makenoises onthefarm bybike goskating Teachers Day watchamovie gomountainclimbing be getlost allovertheworld infrontof onweekends haveagoodtime lotsof alotof lookout bereadyto lookfor busdriver no or is ready talkto about onthewayto Turnleftat sofarfrom aregoingonapicnic willwritesomethingfor arelotsof playwith gettogether during forinviting nicetomeet famousadj 著名的 典例 从方框中选择适当的单词填空toasfor 1 ChinaisfamoustheGreatWall 2 DengChaoisfamoustheyoungpeopleofChina 3 2018 龙东改编 StephenHawkingwasfamousascientist hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld for to as pricen 价格 价值 点拨 price意为 价格 为可数名词 thepriceof 意为 的价格 拓展 1 形容商品价格高低时 用high 高的 和low 低的 而不用expensive和cheap Thepriceofthedeskisveryhigh 这张书桌的价格很高 2 用price询问某物的价格时 需用疑问词what What sthepriceoftheskirt Howmuchistheskirt 这条短裙多少钱 典例 2018 扬州 Ican taffordthewhitedress Whatabouttheorangeone Thepriceisalittle A cheaperB higherC lowerD moreexpensive C C形容价格高低时 用形容词high low 上文 买不起 提示下文推荐价格稍低一些的 故选C excitedadj 兴奋的 高兴的 点拨 excited在句中作表语或定语 用于修饰表示人的词 常用短语 beexcitedtodosth 意为 做某事感到兴奋 beexcitedaboutsth 意为 为某事感到兴奋 Iamexcitedtoreadthestory 读这个故事我感到很兴奋 辨析 excited和exciting 典例 2018 乌鲁木齐 DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup Ofcourse Weweresotowatchthematch A exciting excitedB excited excitedC exciting excitingD excited exciting D invitev 邀请 点拨 invite的用法 拓展 invite的名词形式为invitation 意为 邀请 请柬 典例 1 2018 天津 Harryinvitedmewithhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown A stayB stayedC stayingD tostay 2 2017 西宁改编 HaveyougotKathy s invite forherconcert Yes I dliketogoandenjoyit D 1 Dinvitesb todosth 意为 邀请某人做某事 故选D invitation hundrednum 百 点拨 hundred前若有具体数字 two three 时 则不加 s 之后也不跟of hundred也可与of构成短语hundredsof 意为 成百上千的 上百的 后跟可数名词的复数形式 此用法可简单记为 前有后无 前无后有 如 twohundredwords两百个单词 hundredsofpeople上百人 拓展 和hundred用法相同的词还有thousand 千 million 百万 billion 十亿 等 典例 2018 唐山滦南二模 Everyyear peoplevisitBeijingduringholidays A thousandsofB thousandsC thousandD thousandof A bring take carry get fetch 典例 2017 眉山 I msorry MissGreen Ileftmymathbookathome Itdoesn tmatter Pleaserememberitheretomorrow A takingB totakeC bringingD tobring D alone lonely Heisoftenaloneathome butheneverfeelslonely 他经常独自一人在家 可是他从不觉得寂寞 典例 2017 南充 IknowOldJoelives Wearesupposedtovisithimfromtimetotime Then hewon tfeel A alone aloneB lonely lonelyC lonely aloneD alone lonely D say talk speak tell 典例 用say speak tell或talk的适当形式填空 1 Theteacherthestudentsnottobelateagain 2 Doyouoftentoyourfriendsonthephone 3 Don tforgetto Thankyou whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou 4 CanyouJapanese tells told talk say speak other others theother theothers another 典例 1 2018 长沙改编 HowmanyapplescanIhave Youcanhavetwo areforJim A TheothersB OthersC TheotherD Another 2 Myfamilyhastwodogs Oneiswhite isblack A otherB theotherC anotherD others A B Whatdoesshedo 她是做什么的 Sheisabusdriver 她是一名公交车司机 点拨 表示 某人是干什么的 职业 时 通常用 主语 be a an 名词 表职业 对某人的职业进行提问的常用句型如下 1 What be sb What syourfather 你父亲是做什么的 2 What do does sb do Whatdoesyourfatherdo 你父亲是做什么的 3 What sone sjob What syourfather sjob 你父亲是做什么的 典例 连词成句you what me tell he does can Canyoutellmewhathedoes Therearelotsoffruitsandvegetablesforus 有许多为我们准备的水果和蔬菜 点拨 1 therebe句型遵循 就近一致 原则 即be动词要与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致 Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk 课桌上有一支钢笔和两本书 2 therebe句型的时态通过be动词来体现 一般过去时结构为therewas were 一般将来时结构为therewillbe或thereis aregoingtobe Therewasafootballgameinourschoolyesterday 我们学校昨天有一场足球赛 Therewillbeameetinginourschooltomorrow 明天我们学校将有一场会议 注意 therebe句型不可与have混用 典例 1 2019 原创 thereanythingnewintoday sHebeiDaily No Buttheresomeinspiringstoriesthatareworthreading A Is isB Are areC Is areD Are is 2 连词成句a be there footballmatch tonight will C 1 C第一个空不定代词anything作句子的主语 be动词应用单数形式 第二个空someinspiringstories作句子的主语 be动词应用复数形式 故选C Therewillbeafootballmatchtonight It snicetomeetyou 非常高兴见到你 点拨 此句句型结构是 It be adj todosth 意为 做某事 动词不定式在句中作真正的主语 it是形式主语 拓展 It s n adj of forsb todosth 表示 某人做某事 或 对某人来说做某事 形容词是表示人的性格特征的词 如 kind friendly nice right clever polite careless cute等 时 用of 形容词是表示事物的性质的词 如 easy difficult interesting funny dangerous important impossible useful等 时 用for 典例 1 2017 济宁 agoodvirtue 德行 tobekindandhonesttoothers A ThisisB ItisC IthasD Thereis 2 2018 河池 CouldIgoswimmingwithmyfriend Dad No it sverydangerousforyoukidsswimmingwithoutadults A goB goingC togoD went B 1 B It s n adj todosth 是固定用法 在此结构中 it是形式主语 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语todosth 名词或形容词是用来作表语的 故选B C 根据句意或首字母提示填空1 Nexttimedon tforgettobmeacopyofyourwork 2 Onthewaythefarawayvillage theyranoutoftheirfoodandwater 3 Youcanlookupthewordsinad 4 BeingafraidthatTimislonely hismumwantstohaveasbabytoplaywithhim 5 Don tmakeanyn Yourgrandfatherissleepinginbed 6 Lastweek Iwentforapwithmyclassmatesnearalake 7 It sgettingdark Wouldyoupleaseturnothelight 8 IfeellwhenIstayathomebymyself 9 ChinahassentTianzhou intospacesuccessfully Whatenews 10 Teachers Dayisinthenmonthoftheyear bring to dictionary second noise picnic on lonely exciting ninth 用所给词的适当形式填空1 Weshouldbe friend toothersatanytime 2 luck themanwashurtbadlyintheaccident 3 Thesingerlivesonthe five floorofthisflat 4 LiuChuanjian thecaptainofSichuanAirlines3U8633flight isconsideredtobeoneofournational hero 5 Decemberisthe twelve monthoftheyear 6 MissGreenadvisedustodecorateacardforeachotherwiththose leaf 7 Whata sun day Let sgohiking 8 Weneedeleven play foroursoccerteam 9 Ineverfeel bore becauseIhavealotofhobbies 10 Theyhaven tacceptedthe invite yet friendly Unluckily fifth heroes twelfth leaves sunny players bored invitation