人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。My mother is a teacher. On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs. On Sundays, she is still busy.On Sunday morning, mum gets up at six. She cooks breakfast for us first. And then its time for cleaning. After that, she has breakfast with father and me. At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She can have a short rest after lunch. In the afternoon, mum doesnt go out. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too.Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes (完成) the housework. But at that time she is always tired and falls asleep (睡着) in the sofa sometimes.（1）Mother gives lessons at school . A . every dayB . five days a weekC . six days a weekD . four days a week（2）Paragraph (段) 2 is about . A . mothers SundayB . mothers workC . mothers school lifeD . mothers after-work activities（3）Mother usually first after she gets up. A . does some cleaningB . has breakfastC . wakes father and me upD . cooks breakfast（4）Mother doesnt on Sundays. A . read booksB . buy foodC . go to the libraryD . help me with my lessons（5）Mother usually watches TV . A . in the morningB . in the afternoonC . before supperD . after all the housework2. （10分）One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins（硬币） in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure(珍惜)what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1）From the passage we know that_.A . the boy is the mans son.B . the man is one of his neighbors.C . the boy is blind and needs help.D . the boy works for the man.（2）On the sign what the man wrote was,“_.”A . Treasure what we have already had.B . Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.C . We are so lucky that we are not blind.D . Try your best to help those who need your help.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B . The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C . The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D . Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.（4）The word“recognized”here in Chinese means_.A . 承认B . 接受C . 表扬D . 认出（5）“_”is the best title for this story.A . Be careful.B . Be creative. There is always a better way!C . Be kind to the blind!D . Do not always get, but offer!3. （10分）阅读理解 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or stay with their family.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,259 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay over time. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. These people think its their duty to wore more hours. Some are afraid of losing their job if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get from four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.（1）A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A . 513B . 1,646C . 2,159（2）The word extra in Paragraph 3 means _. A . 正常的B . 额外的C . 有用的（3）People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A . FranceB . GermanyC . The United States（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . No companies offer vacations to their workers.B . Many people say they have enough time to relax.C . Not all companies pay their workers for more work.（5）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . Many workers have to work long hours.B . Many people have vacations long enough.C . Work hours are the same around the world.二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）阅读下面文章，并从给出的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选择正确的小标题。We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. _Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make. _Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view. _Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. _Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect your friends lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. _Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence and are loyal forever.A. Friends touch friends.B. Praise your friends.C. Friends start with strangers.D. Understand each other.E. Friends are loyal and trustworthy.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I dont know how many times people have said, while shaking their heads in disappointment(失望), I just dont know what is with 1 today.The other day I was2 my car to the supermarket with my friend Sam when we3 two teens standing by the side of the road with a car wash sign. My car was 4 with spots(灰尘) on, so I pulled over. There5thirty teenagers around there. There was a group directing（指引) the cars and another group spraying（喷雾）6 down. As they wiped（擦） over every square inch of my dirty car, I couldnt help wondering why thirty teenagers had devoted（奉献）7 beautiful Saturday to wash cars-what might be their motivation（动机）?Finally, after I handed them a thirty-dollar bill, I asked8 they were raising money for? They explained to me that a friend of9 Inn, had recently been ill. His10 needed money for treatment. He had been to school with the teenagers who there that day and each of them thought he was sweeter than11 who they had known. His friend Kevin had decided 12 this car wash together. He told me that they wanted to raise some money to let Inn know that he was always13 them.They handed me a bag of homemade cakes with my receipt（收据) and we drove away. I asked Sam14 to me what the tag（标签） tied to the bag said; It said simply, Thanks, sir, for 15 us to help Inn.Yeah! I do know what is with teenagers today!（1）A . students B . girls C . boys D . teenagers （2）A . in B . on C . by D . take （3）A . past B . passed C . passing D . pass （4）A . new B . dirty C . old D . clean （5）A . was B . had C . were D . with （6）A . them B . it C . they D . their （7）A . so B . such C . such a D . such an （8）A . what B . why C . which D . who （9）A . them B . their C . theirs D . they （10）A . bad B . badly C . ill D . illness （11）A . any others B . any other C . other D . others （12）A . put B . putting C . to put D . puts （13）A . between B . along C . on D . among （14）A . read B . to read C . reading D . reads （15）A . helpful B . help C . helping D . helped 四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was_(wide) spread online.Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is_university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes._(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job_(chance) here than in any other country in the world.Its public security（安全）is great. I_(travel) to many countries so far, and I think China is really safe.About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China will become the country_has the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speaking countries. The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my_(three) visit to my friend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo_Beijing, the train runs 1,365 kilometres for only seven hours.There_(be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much_(good) than other countries.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共8分)7. （7分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe. I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and m_ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and s_.Were home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions o_ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we dont have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a f_ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather.I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just r_ from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants a_ its nice to let someone else do the cooking and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home.We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. Its a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. S_, one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. Im very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why.8. （1分）Fan Chuanying is my best f_ in my school. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common - an interest in sports.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题；共5分)4-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共8分)7-1、8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、