鲁教版东部2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版东部2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。Its natural that young people are often uncomfortable when theyre with their parents. They say that their parents dont1 them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that theyre strict with their children; and they2 give their children a free hand. Its true that parents often find it3to get on well with their children. In fact, they seem to forget 4 they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to act on the spot (当场) without5 thinking. Its one of their ways to show that theyve 6 and they can face any difficulties. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and dont like their 7 to be broken(打断) by something unexpected. Young people often8 their parents angry at their choices in clothes, in hobbies and in music. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just dont want to be like anyone9. For many years, you will be completely under your parents control. If you plan to10 your life, youd better win your parents and try to get them to understand you.11 your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will certainly believe you, and you can do12 you want to do.（1）A . lie B . understand C . look after D . love （2）A . always B . seldom C . often D . usually （3）A . easy B . possible C . interesting D . difficult （4）A . how B . what C . who D . where （5）A . a little B . many C . a bit D . much （6）A . growing up B . grown up C . growing old D . grown old （7）A . health B . plans C . children D . work （8）A . cause B . make C . think D . keep （9）A . important B . famous C . else D . others （10）A . control B . save C . improve D . kill （11）A . If B . As C . After D . While （12）A . all B . which C . that D . what 二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)2. （1分）根据句意，用括号内所给的提示完成句子。（1）Please read _(大声地)so that I can hear you clearly.（2）Put these plastic _/bdikts/on the shelf.（3）He has the _/bilti/ to speak several languages.三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)3. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Peking Opera (Beijing Opera), is one of the oldest forms of dramas(戏剧) in the world. The roles(角色) in it were Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, Wuhang, and Longtao during its early age. But with the change of Peking Opera, there are four main roles in it today: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.ShengMen RolesSheng are the men roles in Peking Opera, which can be divided into Laosheng, Wusheng, Xiaosheng and Wawasheng.Laosheng are middle-aged or older men who are honest. Hongsheng,a type of Laosheng, have a red face. There are only two roles famous as Hongsheng. One is Guan Gong and the other is Zhao Kuangyin. Wusheng are young generals(将军) who are good at martial arts(武术). Xiaosheng are clean-shaven(没有胡须的) and handsome. Wawasheng are childrens parts.Danwomen RolesDan are women roles that can be divided into different typesLaodan, Qingyi, Huadan, Wudan and Caidan.Laodan play old and clever women. Qingyi are the main women roles. Huashan, a type of Qingyi, was created by Mei Lanfang, who played an important role in shaping Peking Opera. Huadan are lively and unmarried women roles. Wudan characters are women, good at martial arts. Caidan are clowns(小丑) in funny plays.JingPainted Face Men RolesA Jing role is an important man character with striking(吸引人的) looks and high social position. The main types of Jing are Tongchui, good at singing and usually a general; Jiazi, good at acting with less singing; and Wujing, a martial arts and acrobatics(杂技) role.ChouComedy RolesChou are comedy(喜剧) roles in Peking Opera. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight. What makes this type of role special is a small patch(块) of white chalk around the nose. One of the famous roles is the Monkey King, who has a special position in the hearts of all who are interested in Chinese opera.（1）The passage is mainly about .A . the roles in Peking OperaB . the changes of dramasC . the forms of dramasD . the positions of dramas（2）_ are both good at martial arts.A . Wawasheng and wenchouB . Wusheng and WudanC . Wuchou and CaidanD . Wujing and Laodan（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A . Mei Lanfang created a type of QingyiHongsheng.B . Zhao Kuangyin and Guan Gong are two roles know as Xiaosheng.C . The Monkey King has a special position among Peking Opera fans.D . The main types of Jing are Tongchui, Jiazi and wawasheng.4. （10分）阅读理解Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent”people are often called “dragons”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping ones child will become a dragon,” which means hoping he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons”who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all very successful.There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years. It was the year of the Dragon in 1976.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the“descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be“dragons”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）What does the Chinese dragon symbolize? A . Strength and good luck .B . Chinese sayings and idioms.C . Traditional festivals.（2）In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping ones child will become a dragon. ” means in Chinese. A . 龙马精神B . 龙飞凤舞C . 望子成龙（3）What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?He may be .A . creative, confident, brave and powerfulB . creative, confident, brave and quick-temperedC . lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered（4）Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A . 1988.B . 1998.C . 2008.（5）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A . Dragons are real animals.B . There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.C . People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分） Life is difficult.But life is no longer difficult when we truly understand and accept it. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead, they complain about their problems and difficulties. They think life should be easy.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems. Problems make us sad or lonely or angry. These are uncomfortable feeling. 1) Since life has lots of problems, it is always difficult and full of pain and joy as well. However, when we successfully solve them, we can feel that life is very interesting and pleasant.2) _ are serious tests that can tell _ from failure. In school we set problems for the students and encourage them to learn well. 3) We learn through the pain of meeting and working out problems. For this reason, wise people learn to face bravely but to deal with the difficulties in their life._将（1）句译成英文_在（2）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺_将（3）句译成中文_We get knowledge in the process of solving the problems._从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子五、 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 (共5题；共5分)6. （1分）我们每天至少刷两次牙We brush our teeth_ _ twice a day.7. （1分）多么激动人心的一场足球比赛啊！_football match it is!8. （1分）Tom早饭喜欢吃鸡蛋。Tom likes eggs _ _.9. （1分）在昨天的讨论会上，发言的人们揭示了学习英语的重要性。The speakers _ the importance of learning English at the discussion yesterday.（bring）10. （1分）让他们带领你参观我们的新大楼吧。 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）亲爱的同学,在你三年的初中生活中, 总会与有些同学成为朋友。请以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文。要求:1）如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary; 如果是男生, 请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。2）不少于60词。提示:I）Who is your best friend?2）How long have you been friends? And how did you become friends?3）How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you like about him / her?My Best Friend and I第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 完型填空 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)2-1、2-2、2-3、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5-1、五、 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 (共5题；共5分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、