冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020年北京中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There were quite _ pigs on the farm and they were very cute. A . littleB . a littleC . a fewD . few2. （2分）Voice of America is the best _ all the TV programs. A . amongB . betweenC . inD . around3. （2分）I have quite _ friends. I never feel lonely. A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little4. （2分）This dictionary is _ that one. A . more useful thanB . as useful thanC . as more useful as5. （2分）It is six years since my dear uncle _ China. A . leftB . has leftC . is leftD . had left6. （2分）We are _ books. A . readB . lookingC . readingD . watch7. （2分）I missed his call because at that time I _ a shower. A . hadB . have hadC . haveD . was having8. （2分）Nick can help his mum do a lot of housework, he is only 6 years old. A . ifB . whileC . becauseD . although9. （2分）Shijingshan Joy City in 2020. A . buildsB . will buildC . is builtD . will be built10. （2分）We dont know_ the new digital camera. Dont worry. I will teach you to use itA . what to useB . how to useC . when to useD . where to use二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Wishing to encourage her young sons progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianists concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their 1, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 2them. It was the boys first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 3for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 4and walked around. He walked 5a door marked NO ADMITTANCE (禁止入内). When the hall lights turned dark, the 6would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 7. The mother was 8worried at that moment that tears were in her eyes. The concert began, and the lights focused on the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 9 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 10he did at home. At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 11in the boys ear, Dont stop. Keep playing. He leaned over(俯身) and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left 12, then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 13. The old pianist and the young novice(初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience stood up and 14them. An artists achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 15his good qualities. （1）A . desks B . stage C . seats D . piano （2）A . greet B . feed C . notice D . search （3）A . use B . chance C . season D . culture （4）A . flew B . sat C . fell D . rose （5）A . through B . across C . above D . over （6）A . film B . concert C . conversation D . meeting （7）A . sleepy B . missing C . tired D . excited （8）A . so B . very C . much D . such （9）A . serious B . sad C . patient D . surprised （10）A . when B . if C . as D . before （11）A . called B . shouted C . whispered D . cried （12）A . hand B . shoulder C . foot D . leg （13）A . badly B . carelessly C . terribly D . happily （14）A . fought with B . laughed at C . shouted at D . cheered for （15）A . or B . but C . and D . so 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 Animals are our friends. They live on the earth with us for long. Do you know? Many animals have their own festivals.Elephant FestivalPlace: A little village, ThailandDay: On the third weekend in NovemberActivities: People dress the strong and beautiful elephants up, and then watch the elephants act. In the afternoon, people make a big dinner for the elephants.Crow(乌鸦) FestivalPlace: NepalDay: September 10 every yearActivities: People clean their roof and put some peanuts, biscuits and tea on the roof to wait for the crows. In Nepal, people think crows are their lucky birds. Everyone should protect them.（1）Elephant Festival is on _ every year. A . November 3B . September 10C . the third weekend in NovemberD . the third weekend in September（2）Crow Festival is in _. A . IndiaB . ThailandC . EnglandD . Nepal（3）People usually _ on the Elephant Festival. A . wear beautiful clothesB . make a big dinner for themselvesC . put some things on the roofD . watch the elephant act（4）The underlined word roof means _ in Chinese. A . 角落B . 屋顶C . 地板D . 拐角（5）In Nepal, people think crows are _. A . luckyB . unluckyC . beautifulD . ugly13. （10分）阅读理解 How many of us have reached into our drawer(抽屉)and pulled out socks that didnt match? Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you.Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks. At first, they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls. But most of the time, these socks couldnt match their clothes. So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. But the problem wasnt solved. They still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it. So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs(包)of three so you can mix and match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring(激励人心的)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences.And they carry on the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.（1）Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to . A . sick childrenB . disabled womenC . poor studentsD . homeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls to their differences. A . matchB . shoutC . reachD . celebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably mean . A . continueB . compareC . connectD . control（4）The correct order of the following is . started Odd Sox. carry on the tradition of giving backset up Single Sox matched different socksA . B . C . D . 0（5）The passage is mainly about how to . A . collect different ideasB . buy all kinds of socksC . put things to good useD . throw away the waste14. （10分）阅读理解 Dear friends, I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the disasters（灾难）these days. Too much rain destroyed the crops and washed the earth away. Sometimes it was too little and made plants dead. Also there was too much dust in the air. All these did great damage to our life. However, we made them! So it is time for us to try our best to save the Earth. The most important thing is to plant trees as many as possible. At the same time, we should stop cutting down trees and protect the forests. And we can save our planet through many other ways, such as saving water and using both sides of paper. Besides, dont keep TVs or computers on when you are not using them. When you leave a room, turn off the lights. A small action is very helpful to our planet. Please join us in the action of protecting the Earth. Lets start from the little things right around us. BruceLeader of the Students Union（1）What happened these days? A . Too little rain destroyed the air.B . Too much rain destroyed the crops.C . People stopped cutting down trees.D . People wasted too much paper.（2）What does the underlined word it refer to? A . The letter.B . The rain.C . The earth.D . The air.（3）Which is the most important thing to protect the environment according to the passage? A . Planting trees as many as possible.B . Saving water and using recycled paper.C . Turning off TVs and computers when not using them.D . Turning off lights while leaving.（4）Who wrote this letter? A . A farmer.B . A scientist.C . A worker.D . A student.（5）What is this letter mainly about? A . Telling people the environmental problems.B . Telling people about the Earth.C . Asking people to protect the Earth.D . Asking people to save forests and water.15. （10分）阅读理解 If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, the bird will be a prisoner, though it can fly. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in its small buzzard prison with no top. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat(平的）ground, it will never fly. A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists(存在), until it completely destroys itself. In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. （1）Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A . B . C . D . （2）Why cant a buzzard fly through the top of a pen? A . It is too big and heavy to fly up.B . The space is too small for it to start flying.C . It is too hungry and weak to get outD . The place is comfortable for it to live.（3）What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the bat? A . It prefers walking to flying.B . It can take off at once on flat ground.C . It flies only at night.D . It takes off only from a higher place.（4）What can a bee do if it drops into a cup? A . Itll escape from the top.B . Itll stay at the bottom without moving.C . Itll lose the ability to fly.D . Itll die of tiredness at last.（5）What can we learn from the story? A . Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B . Animals will also give up when in trouble.C . We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D . We should solve problems by ourselves.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)16. （5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一个单词。 Facial Recognition System(面部识别系统)in China has taken the latest step forward.In the past, people bought tickets or cards before taking the subway. Instead, people try the subway system in Shandongs provincial capital, Jinan. The riders(乘客) have paid for their ride by showing their faces.People can download(下载)an app at the local subway station. The machine scans(扫描)your facial profile. This tells the system to scan a riders face. It can manage them automatically (自动)for the service from a pre-paid account.Jinan Rail Transit Group tells the reporter that the facial recognition system is still having the first try. At present, there is at least one facial recognition machine at each station of Line No.1. With the help of this app, riders can get into the subway more easily and quickly, especially during the rush hour. So far, Cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin, has offered riders to use their mobile to automatically enter the subway systems.Facial recognitionHow to pay for the_People _to buy tickets or cardsNow people try to use the subway systemsHow to workDownloading an appScanning your facial profile_facial profiles automaticallyHow usefulMaking it _for the ridersImproving the _of entering the subway station17. （25分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Cake with friendsOn the first day of July, 2019, everyone was amazed. Our teacher held a birthday party for 23 students. Most of the students birthdays are in July. Our teacher gave them birthday cards. The cards covers were printed with a group photos of our class. The teacher wrote birthday wishes to the students on the back. It was really sweet!Then, we sang a birthday song for the birthday kids. In addition (另外), all of us got to share cream（奶油） cakes, even if our birthdays werent in July. I thought this was nice. I watched everyone eat their cake together and have some fun talks. Its nice to have good friendships(友谊) like this.Then, something funny happened! We started throwing the cake to each other. Some of us drew pictures on the birthday kids faces. It was a really fun time.I was happy to be at school on that day. I watched all of my friends have fun together. I felt like it was one of the happiest times Ive ever had in junior high school. I wished that I could stop time or make the best time lest just a few minutes longer. This isnt possible of course. But I do hope that all of my friends can cherish(珍惜) their friendships forever and enjoy friendships, just like I am now.Im looking forward to the future. I hope I can make more good friends in high school.（1）When did the 23 students have the birthday party at school? （2）What did the teacher give the 23 students for their birthday? （3）Who shared the birthday cake in the class? （4）How was the writer on that day at school? （5）What does the writer hope to do in high school? 五、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)18. （5分）李娜正在英国学习，她的父母想了解她在那里的饮食情况。请根据表格中的信息，帮李娜给父母写一封信。 MealsFood and drinksBreakfastmilk, eggs, bread with butterLuncha mushroom and tomatopizza, salad, juice or iced teaAfternoon teahamburger, hot dog, iced teaDinnerrice, meat, vegetables, fruit要求：包括以上所有信息，语句通顺，50词左右。Dear Mum and Dad, Your daughter,Li Na19. （1分）假如你叫李华, 昨天收到了美国笔友Amy发来的一封电子邮件。邮件中她说对中国文化很感兴趣, 决定明年来中国留学, 但来之前她想对中国有一些了解。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件, 向她介绍中国的一些情况。 要点提示：1）历史悠久；2）中国人友好、善良、热情；3）传统节日多；4）食物种类多且美味要求：1）词数80左右, 电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数：2）内容必须包括所有的要点, 可适当发挥, 但不要逐字翻译。Dear Amy, Im glad to know that you are interested in Chinese culture and have decided to come to China for further study. Now, I will tell you something about China. _Im looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)16-1、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 书面表达 (共2题；共6分)18-1、19-1、