仁爱版2020年九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

仁爱版2020年九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Have you finished your composition yet?Sorry. Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.A . anotherB . moreC . otherD . else2. （2分）In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A . aboveB . below C . overD . under3. （2分）You will get lost easily you take a map of the city with you.A . untilB . unlessC . althoughD . if4. （2分）I dont think this question is _ than that one. It is _ of these questions. A . easier; more difficultB . easier; the most difficultC . easiest; more difficultD . easier; much more difficult5. （2分）Mum, I visit the Movie Museum tomorrow?Im afraid you cant. It is closed on Monday.A . mustB . canC . shouldD . need6. （2分）_ he still _ in his office? No. He _ back home.A . Is; working; wentB . Has; worked; is goingC . Is; working; has goneD . Did; work; is going7. （2分）If it _ tomorrow, we will go camping with you. A . doesnt snowB . wont snowC . didnt snowD . wouldnt snow8. （2分）- Youd better _ early. It is good for your health.- Thanks. Ill do as you say.A . get upB . to get upC . getting upD . got up9. （2分）I _ some beautiful pictures by the old man. A . gaveB . giveC . was givingD . was given10. （2分）Mary doesnt know _. A . what she is going to do nextB . what was she going to do nextC . what is she going to do nextD . what she was going to do next二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do1 and this would be a good chance (机会)2 . But I dont like3 the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went4 to the mountains.5 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of the year. And its really6 far to go for a short holiday. I decide 7this isnt a good time to8 the mountains. But I9 to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach. I like to go for walks10 the seashore(海滨)11 the warm sunshine and watch the water. Its only eight miles and I will get there12 about two hours. After thinking it13 , I am sure that this is a14 time for the seashore than15 .（1）A . at home B . at house C . in school D . in factory （2）A . do it B . doing that C . to do it D . with that （3）A . to pass B . to spend C . having D . asking （4）A . the north B . or north C . north D . to north （5）A . Nothing B . Everything C . Somebody D . A girl （6）A . very B . enough C . rather D . too （7）A . that B . what C . whether D . when （8）A . go B . go to C . arrive D . leave （9）A . do want B . shall want C . wanted D . am wanting （10）A . on B . in C . beside D . along （11）A . on B . during C . in D . under （12）A . in B . for C . with D . after （13）A . in B . out C . over D . on （14）A . good B . fine C . better D . best （15）A . home B . the mountains C . big cities D . country villages 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12. （6分） Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine? Heres one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them.Cough Medicine:The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.Dose (药量):Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls813 1 teaspoonful47 1/2 teaspoonfulDot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2004.（1）John should take _ a day.A . 2 teaspoonfulsB . 3 teaspoonfulsC . 4 teaspoonfulsD . 1 teaspoonful（2）John should _ before he takes it.A . shake the medicine wellB . eat nothingC . do some exercisesD . drink a cup of tea（3）When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine.A . eightyB . thirtyC . twoD . twelve13. （10分） In old times，man considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries（神秘事物）of natureIn fact a single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million lampsThe American scientist，Benjamin Franklin，was the first to suggest that lightning is in fact electricity formed between the earth and clouds high aboveIt happened in 1752In the same year，he also built the first lightning rod（避雷针）to protect buildings from being struck by lightningsModern science has discovered that lightning is very strong and powerfulA lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers，and travels at a speed of 30 million meters per secondScientists have the opinion that there are about 2000 million flashes of lightning per yearIn the United States alone，it kills almost one person per dayThe safest place to be in during an electrical（电的）storm is a closed carOutside，one should go close to low ground for cover and not stop under a treeAlso one should stay out of water and away from metal fencesInside a house people should keep away from open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things（1）From this passage we know lightning is_A . one of the great mysteries of natureB . electricity high above the earthC . a kind of lightD . the sound from the clouds（2）In the U.S_A . every person can see lightning every dayB . at least one person is killed by lightning every dayC . there are about 6 million flashes of lightning per yearD . about one person per day dies from lightning（3）During a lightning storm，it would be best if you_A . stand under a treeB . go outsideC . stay in a closed carD . stop near windows（4）A lightning rod can_A . prevent accidents caused by lightningB . stop lightningC . protect buildings from being washed awayD . delay the coming of lightning（5）A lightning between a cloud and the earth may be 13 kilometers long，and travels at a speed of _A . 30 kilometres per secondB . 3000 kilometres per secondC . 3 kilometres per secondD . 30，000 kilometres per second14. （10分）阅读理解 Mr White was over 80 years old, but he looked younger than his age. He played Tai Chi in the park every day, so he was very healthy, h was 11:30. It was time for him to walk home. He usually got home thirty minutes later. One day, Mr White didnt get home when it was 12：30. His family worried about him. After a short while, a police car stopped in front of their house. What happened?The old man was lost and he called us for help, the policeman said.When the policeman left, Mr Whites daughter asked her father, Dad, you go to the park every day. How can you be lost? Im not lost at all. Im just tired. I dont want to go home on foot, answered Mr White with a smile.（1）Mr White went to the park to .A . walkB . play Tai ChiC . runD . call the police（2）Mr White usually got home at about .A . 11:00B . 11:30C . 12:00D . 12:0（3）How long did it take Mr White to walk home from the park? A . About 10 minutes.B . About 15 minutes.C . About half an hour.D . About an hour.（4）Mr White went to the park . A . every dayB . once a weekC . on weekendsD . on Sundays（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Mr White was very healthy.B . Mr White was more than 80 years old.C . Mr White was lost when he was on his way home.D . The policeman sent Mr White back home.15. （10分） Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare. Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.（1）Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A . Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.B . Because earthquakes take place without warning.C . Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.D . Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.（2）About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?A . A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.B . Youd better use your own containers to keep water.C . Youd better open the bottled water when you buy it.D . You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.（3）You should prepare all of the following except _.A . powdered milkB . fresh vegetablesC . dried fruitsD . canned juices（4）According to the article we know that _.A . we need to prepare some supplies only at homeB . a telephone is the most important prepared thingC . flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD . clothes are used to protect your head（5）If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _.A . some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB . some hot waterC . some batteriesD . some flashlights四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个最适当的词，所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线。每空只能填一字What is a hurricane?(飓风)You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season, from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Categories(类别)of HurricanesThere are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to break the buildings along the seaside completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall（降雨）, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye in fact is a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase(增长) again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured(受伤) if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristicsDevastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the _of hurricanes.CategoriesHurricanes are _into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds._The eye is the _of a hurricane. Soon after it passes, the wind and rain increase again.Safety TipsIts _to stop a hurricane or change its direction.Stay inside during the storm, or you could be seriously injured.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Planes have changed the world in the last hundred years. But this great change began with two ordinary people.Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers. _ .They were good at making bicycles, but planes were their real interest.At that time, people knew how to build and fly gliders. But nobody could build a plane with an engine and fly it. The plane builders had two main problems: _ . And the planes always crashed when they tried to take off.The Wright brothers read about these problems in newspaper, and they decided to look for answers. They made small model planes in the bicycle shop and they built a wind tunnel(风道) to test the models. They also built real gliders. _ .On December17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur pulled The Flyer onto a flat sandy beach. The plane weighted 275 kilograms. It had a petrol engine and two wooden propellers(螺旋桨). Two bicycle chains connected the propellers to the engine. _ .The brothers threw a coin into the air to see who should fly first. Orville won. He climbed onto the plane and started the engine._.Wilbur ran along beside the plane. And then the plane took off! It flew for only 12 seconds, but someone took a photograph, and the plane flew into the history books.A. There was a wind about 30 kilometers per hour on that cold day.B. Finally, they built a plane with an enginr called The Flyer.C. They could not make the wings strong enough.D. They had a bicycle shop in Ohio, USA.E. The Flyer began to move into the wind.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）书面表达Mary又给你写了一封信，谢谢你给她提的五条建议，另外她对中国的传统文化很感兴趣，你能给她介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日吗？提示内容要点：你最喜欢的节日名称、时间、有什么传统活动及你喜欢的理由等；语句通顺，符合逻辑，适当发挥；词数不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；Dear Mary,How are you? Im really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Yours,Chen Zhong第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、