沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A Little Coaching (指导)I always felt nervous at the running race. I was too thin to be an athlete. So when our class needed a 1in the two mile race around the lake, I hoped nobody would notice me.I hid under a 2when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners. I got more nervous when I heard he called, “Noah! Wheres Noah? Hes in this race!”He saw me under the tree and shouted, “Noah, we 3a boy to run the two mile race.” He pushed me to the starting line(线). I pleaded(恳求) with him. “I dont know the way around the lake!”“Its not a problem. Just 4Craig and youll know the way.” Bronto smiled. Craig was the fastest runner in our class. Then Bronto said, “For the last hundred meters, just throw your head back and run.”I stood next to Craig and trembled(颤抖). Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run. I ran closely behind Craig.But gradually(逐步地), the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.It was 5. I felt very tired. My energy was spent. I was about to give up. But then I looked ahead(向前) and 6only three boys were in front of me. The crowd was shouting, but I could hear Bronto shouting, “Run!”I threw my head back and told my legs to go. I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters. I felt 7. Nobody was telling me what I was, or what I wasnt. My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didnt know when I crossed the finish line. Bronto caught me and shouted, “You flew! You flew, man! 8! You passed two boys!”However, the best prize that I got was 9. That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say 10to Bronto right after the race. But later, I saw him over the lake. He was coaching another kid. I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.（1）A . runner B . jumper C . swimmer D . diver （2）A . desk B . tree C . bed D . chair （3）A . get B . teach C . help D . need （4）A . forget B . beat C . follow D . trust （5）A . surprising B . difficult C . boring D . wonderful （6）A . saw B . heard C . guessed D . remembered （7）A . nervous B . tired C . free D . lucky （8）A . First B . Second C . Third D . Fourth （9）A . love B . respect C . teamwork D . confidence （10）A . goodbye B . sorry C . thanks D . welcome 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 This month we have some 1things 2students in our school. Welcome to join 3. 4thing is the school trip. Its on October5. Were going to the6. There we can see many animals. After that it is 7art festival. That day will(将)be fun8relaxing. If(如果)you like sports, 9miss(错过)the soccer or basketball games on(October 19th. The English party is on the last day of this month. We are happy10you there. （1）A . interesting B . difficult C . easy （2）A . to B . for C . with （3）A . we B . us C . me （4）A . The first B . First C . One （5）A . 12rd B . 12nd C . 12th （6）A . zoo B . park C . mountain （7）A . / B . a C . an （8）A . but B . so C . and （9）A . dont B . not to C . not （10）A . meet B . meeting C . to meet 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The robin (知更鸟) stood on an old climbing plant, and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Marys heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole. She took the key out of her pocket, and it fit the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door. Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching. But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and closed the door behind her. At last she was inside the secret garden!It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches (枝条). Were the roses still alive? Ben would know. She hoped they werent all dead. But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own. It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. She worked away, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening.（1）What did Mary see under dark green leaves? A . a robinB . a doorC . a keyD . rose trees（2）How did Mary feel after walking in the secret garden? A . excitedB . sadC . angryD . calm（3）How many years has the garden been empty? A . NeverB . 10C . 5D . 1（4）Why did Mary pull out the thick grass around the shoots? A . Because the thick grass was ugly.B . Because she wanted to plant more rose trees.C . Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light.D . Because she felt hot in this secret garden.4. （10分） Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colors and let you talk with friends anytime and anywhere.In the U.S., more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of these people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused(引起) by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for the users. One newest study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise(增加) a persons chance of getting some kinds of cancer(癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones dont threaten peoples health. They say that they have not found any link(联系) between phone use and cancer.Scientists say that people can protect (保护) themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset(耳机). Or people can make shorter call.（1）Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _.A . coolB . smallC . cheapD . their toys（2）Many of the mobile phone users in the U.S. are _.A . girlsB . boysC . scientistsD . children（3）Some scientists think mobile phones arent _ for users health. They causes some kinds of cancerA . badB . goodC . wrongD . helpful（4）The underlined word “threaten” in the passage means _.A . 威胁B . 担心C . 治疗D . 证实（5）What should people do to protect themselves from mobile phone radiation?A . Make longer callsB . Use a headsetC . Make shorter callsD . Both B and C5. （10分）阅读理解We all know Katniss Everdeen in The Hunger Games, but who plays her?Fast FactsName: Jennifer Shrader LawrencePlace of birth: Kentucky, USADate of Birth: August 15, 1990Her familyMother: Karen LawrenceFather: Gary LawrenceBrothers: Ben and Blaine LawrenceCamp Hi-Ho is a summer camp on a farm. Her family has run it for years. Jennifer grew up there.Did you know? Jennifer has never had acting classesWhen she was a child, Jennifer liked sports and she played basketball for an all-boys team. At the age of 14 she knew she wanted to be an actress, so she went to New York City to look for work. She got work as an actress on TV. Her family moved to Los Angeles so that Jennifer could work on TV and in films. In 2010 she acted in the film Winters Bone and she was nominated (提名) for many awards including an Oscar. In 2012 she starred in the film The Hunger Games as Katniss Everdeen. When she isnt working, Jen likes painting and playing the guitar.（1）What do we know about Jennifers family? A . Jennifers family members dont like her job.B . Jennifers parents work as farmers.C . Jennifer grew up on a farm.D . Jennifer has three brothers.（2）Jennifer went to _ at the age of 14. A . KentuckyB . New YorkC . WashingtonD . Los Angeles（3）What does Jennifer like to do in her free time now? A . Skate.B . Play the guitar.C . Sing.D . Play basketball.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Jennifer? A . Jennifer has loved acting since she was a little girl.B . Jennifer has won many prizes for Winters Bone.C . Jennifer learned acting in a famous college.D . Jennifer first became an actress on TV.6. （10分）阅读理解On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.Father Christmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, Father Christmas is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who Father Christmas really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.（1）Christmas Eve is _. A . the night of Christmas DayB . the evening of Christmas DayC . Christmas DayD . the night before Christmas Day（2）Father Christmas often puts presents _. A . into childrens hatsB . into childrens stockingsC . under childrens bedsD . into childrens shoes（3）When the children were very young, _. A . they didnt know who Father Christmas wasB . they knew that Father Christmas wasnt realC . they thought their father was Father ChristmasD . they knew who put the presents into their stockings（4）When the children are older, they _. A . know that Father Christmas is realB . ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsC . know that Father Christmas is really their fatherD . know that Father Christmas is really their friend（5）Father Christmas comes into the house through the _. A . chimneyB . back doorC . front doorD . window.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）左栏是对五个人的需求的描述, 右栏是七个活动的介绍, 请为每个人选择一个符合其需求的活动,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（_）Sophie doesnt like eating Chinese food every day. She dreams that she can taste food from other countries.（_）Mr. Jackson is an old man. He is living in the city, but what he likes is a quiet and peaceful weekend.（_）Ben hates hot weather. He likes beaches. He feels pleased when he walks on the sand.（_）Jack is an American visitor. He is fond of traditional Chinese culture, especially lion dance and Chinese kung fu.（_）Miss Green is a typical housewife. She has nothing to do after her two children go to school. She thinks watching films is a good way to kill time.A. Welcome to Subway Sandwiches. All sandwiches are tasty. Quick and clean! It opens from 8：00 a. m. to 8：00 p. m. on weekdays and 10:00 a. m. to 11:00 p. m. on weekends.B. Here is Hainan. It has long sandy beaches. You can also visit and climb the mountains. Daytime temperatures are 2426, only a little cool by late evening.C. Please come to Jiujiang. You can cycle around Haishou Island. At night, we have free camping sites for young people. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong, 38 at midday.D. Welcome to Nanguo Peach Garden! Enjoy the beautiful lake, soil, the forest and the mountains in a clean, peaceful but not expensive hotel. 20C25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.E. Huang Fei-hong Martial Arts is an exciting martial art show! See you at Xiqiao Mountain every Saturday morning at 10：00. Free.F. In Wanda IMAX Cinema, the latest movies will be shown every day. 20% discount for membership. 50% off every morning before 10：00 a. m. Tel：367899.G. Are you fed up with having the same food? Would you like to enjoy food from all over the world？ Welcome to International Food Picnic. Its delicious but not expensive. Just come to Qiandeng Lake from 9：00 a. m. to 21：00 p. m. this weekend.五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Playing table tennis is e_. We all like it. 9. （1分）Where are you going on_(度假)? 10. （1分）Jenna eats too much ice cream. She has a s_ now. 11. （1分）They built a h_ stone house in the countryside. 12. （1分）Hurry _ they are waiting for us over there. 13. （1分）The pandas f_ on bamboo. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）如果我们想要一个美丽的世界，我们就应该停止砍伐树木。(If. stop. ) 15. （2分）李平的梦想是长大后成为一名篮球运动员。 Li Pings dream is to be a basketball player_.16. （2分）稍等一下，汽车就要来了。 _ _ _, the bus is coming. 17. （2分）托尼总是喜欢生日聚会。 Tony _ _ birthday parties. 18. （2分）迪莉亚走出房间，对每个人微笑。 Delia walked out of the room and _ _ everyone.19. （2分）“这个女孩是谁?”“她是我的朋友。“ Whos_?She is my friend.20. （2分）他梦想有朝一日成为一位著名的小提琴家。 He _ _ _ a famous violinist one day.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）雷锋走了，却留下了他那崇高的精神。或许在你的眼里耳里，总会看到听到一些冷漠的表情和言语。但每每听到一句世上毕竟是好人多啊！类似的话，你们会有何感想呢？请根据你的所见所闻来呼吁一下社会对爱的召唤，写一篇Let the world full of love（80字左右）先读下面一片短文，从中提出信息，写一篇感想。There are so many things happening around us every day. Most are good things. But a few are bad things. Last night, while I was watching TV, a reporter said a little girl called Yueyue died from an accident. But she added sadly. There were some people walking by the poor girl but nobody helped her to move to the side except an old woman, and just then, she was alive, after all. It made me feel very sad.观后感呼吁1cry, made sb. feel sad1Its ones duty to 2 so poor, people passing by, move, side, be saved2care the people in trouble3 so little, so helpless, cant believe my eyes and ears3make our world,be filled with.4.4第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）（共7 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、