沪教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1. （12.5分）阅读理解 TV showsToday, watching TV is a popular (流行的) way to relax More and more people watch TV in their free time. There are many different kinds of TV programs. What kinds do you like? I ask my parents and some of my friends what kinds of TV programs they like.My mother likes watching soap operas (肥皂剧). She thinks they are relaxing. She loves to watch them after dinner. My father likes watching movies. He says he cant stand (忍受) soap operas because theyre boring. My little cousin says she likes cartoons. People in the cartoons are always funny. They make children laugh As students, we prefer (更喜欢) movies to other TV programs. But boys and girls like different movies. Most girls like thrillers and action movies. Besides that, romance is not bad. Boys like game shows. And they love science fiction.In my opinion, different people like different shows. Its just like different people having their own hobbies (爱好). Some of us never watch TV!（1）_ people watch TV in their free time. A . AllB . SomeC . More and moreD . No（2）I ask _ what kinds of TV programs they like A . my parentsB . all my friendsC . some of my friendsD . A and C（3）Who likes soap operas? A . My mother.B . My father.C . My little cousin.D . My parents.（4）The article is mainly (主要) to tell us _. A . different people have different hobbiesB . different people like different TV showsC . all the people like watching TVD . people like seeing movies2. （12.5分）阅读理解 On 26 February, I got an email from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software engineers. The company is located in Dares Salam, a beautiful coastal city to the west of the Indian Ocean. I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay there, David took me to the nearby beach and we had a wonderful walk along the coast which had left a deep impression on me. I was impressed by the ocean water and the deep blue sky.After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual- over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here.Where do you want to visit? he asked again.Dares Salsam.Whats your job? he asked.Im a software engineer.I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.（1）Where did the writer go? A . New Zealand.B . Nepal.C . India.D . Tanzania.（2）The writer stayed in the city for about _ last time. A . one weekB . two weeksC . three weeksD . four weeks（3）The weather was _ when the writer arrived at the airport. A . snowyB . foggyC . sunnyD . windy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . The writer received an email from his friend David.B . They took a walk along the coast.C . The writer flew to Dares Salaam,D . The writer didnt like the journey because it was very hot.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A famous companyB . A trip to TanzaniaC . Some customs in TanzaniaD . A good friend of mine3. （12.5分）阅读理解 Everyone must go to bed early and get up early, or we wont be healthy and clever. Is this true? Maybe it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of our age need nine hours sleep every day. If we dont go to bed early, we wont have enough sleep. Then we cant think and do our work properly, or well not be clever. Some people go to bed late and get up late. This is not good for health. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep soundly（踏实地）. When the daytimes comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. If we lack（缺少） exercise, well become weak. Exercise keeps us a strong body. Exercise helps the blood（血液） flow（流动） around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our body. The brain also needs blood, we think with our blood. So we can think better if we keep our body healthy and take exercise. （1）If we want to be healthy, we must . A . eat moreB . sleep moreC . go to bed early and get up earlyD . go to bed early and get up late（2）Children of young age should have hours sleep every day. A . tenB . eightC . nineD . twelve（3）The best time to sleep is when. A . daytime comesB . at noonC . it is late afternoonD . it is dark（4）Exercise helps the blood to flow around . A . our eyes and armsB . our feet and backC . our head and neckD . every part of our body4. （12.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _. A . it gets out by itselfB . the man feels sorry for itC . it tries to challenge itselfD . the man helps it come out（2）Denniss example shows that successful people should _. A . overcome the difficultiesB . take up business earlyC . become the leaders of tomorrowD . sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is _. A . wake upB . give upC . grow upD . bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A . Describe where a butterfly comes from.B . Encourage young people to face challenges.C . Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D . Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A . Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB . Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC . Countries Should Continue to Become SuccessfulD . Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题。In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of musiceverything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, its both of the things, but its also something else: theyre elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a number of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human encourage the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they dont just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the groups music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing（1）Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from?_（2）What kinds of music do the elephants play?_（3）What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do?_（4）Is Richard Lair fit for his job? Why?_（5）Who are these artists mentioned in the last sentence?_三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 true interest from dream dress give use career another know（1）I am always_in the beautiful fish. （2）I _to live in a small house but now I live in a better place. （3）She always_of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much. （4）She is well_all over the China. （5）Someone likes to_in strange clothes to entertain people. （6）If you really want something, you must work hard and never_up. （7）They greet one_with a kiss or a hug. （8）Your dream will come_if you work hard. （9）_that day on, she works very hard to make progress. （10）She finds her _studying the wild plants. 7. （15分）选词填空。die，work，build，fire，on（1）Have a look at these_Which one do you like?（2）They_the bridge many years ago（3）There are a lot of trees _the river（4）The man_in 1956But we can still hear his songs today（5）Be careful of forest_during the hot days四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）任务型阅读 People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the hearts of the people all over the worldthe famous Mickey Mouse. Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them. Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didnt want Mickey to do wrong things. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has his friends in almost every country. （1）Why do people like Mickey Mouse？(不超过10个词) （2）What did Disney make besides Mickey？(不超过5个词) （3）Why did Disney make Donald Duck？(不超过15个词) 五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9. （20分）要点：1. .我家乡过去是一个安静的地方，四周青山环绕，空气新鲜2. 最近，我家乡已经发生了很大的变化。高楼大厦随处可见。3. 人们乘公交车去城市更快更容易。很多人买了私家车。4. 但是，这些变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如 ：5. 我希望我的家乡将来会变得越来越美丽。注意：1.所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题；2.词数80个左右，第四要点须用1-2句话作适当发挥The changes to my hometown第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解（共20小题，计50分） (共4题；共50分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读（共10分，每题2分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） (共2题；共30分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分) (共1题；共10分)8-1、8-2、8-3、五、 书面表达。(20分 ) (共1题；共20分)9-1、