人教版2020中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷.doc

人教版2020中考英语真题试卷 （II ）卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What would Susan like to drink?A . Tea.B . Cold water.C . Coffee.2. （2分）Who is sleeping at home?A . Toms brother.B . Toms father.C . Toms mother.3. （2分）What does the woman mean?A . Shell eat out with the man.B . Shell play tennis with the man.C . Shell go swimming with the man.4. （2分）How is the weather tomorrow?A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.5. （2分）Where does the conversation probably take place?A . In a bookstore.B . In a post office.C . In a restaurant.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（2）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（3）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.（4）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.7. （12分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（2）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（3）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（4）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（5）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.（6）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。（1）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（2）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（3）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（4）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（5）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（6）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（7）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（8）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（9）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.（10）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9. （15分）完形填空 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the1we have these days. We all know the problems of2and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have3lots of letters about such problems. So4is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dog-owners dont5their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment6.I would like to tell the dog-owners7their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they8people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment9. It is reported that some people10rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects11hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the12and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and13will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.14we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to15in. Thank you for your coming.（1）A . lessons B . problems C . classes D . films （2）A . dogs B . birds C . cats D . snakes （3）A . made B . opened C . received D . invented （4）A . that B . it C . this D . here （5）A . take care of B . take away C . take out D . take off （6）A . noisy B . quiet C . tidy D . dirty （7）A . what B . that C . where D . when （8）A . stop B . help C . tell D . make （9）A . pleasant B . important C . useful D . Famous （10）A . pull B . put C . throw D . take （11）A . may B . need C . have to D . should （12）A . jobs B . ages C . hobbies D . names （13）A . we B . you C . they D . he （14）A . If B . Because C . Before D . Unless （15）A . study B . live C . work D . teach 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共36分)10. （10分）阅读理解 City Library is very big and a good place for students to go on weekends. It is not far away from Xinhua Middle School. The library is open to every student and the library card is free. You can borrow three books, two CDs and two videos at a time four weeks for books, two weeks for CDs and videos. The library gets everything good for you. Please have fun reading books here or borrowing them home.BOOKSYou can borrow picture books and all kinds of storybooks for children.You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room to learn something new.You cant take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.You cant bring bags or food into the reading room.VIDEOSYou can borrow all kinds of video films, TV plays and music videos here.You must keep the CDs clean.You cant watch any videos here.CDSYou can borrow music CDs and language CDs.You can enjoy listening to them in the special rooms here.You cant copy the CDs.（1）Xinhua Middle School is _ the City Library. A . nearB . inC . behindD . far away from（2）Mike wants to have a library card. He _. A . has to pay one dollar for itB . doesnt need to pay for it C . needs to borrow five books firstD . needs to make a card（3）You can keep books for _. A . one weekB . two weeksC . four weeksD . five weeks（4）According to the library rules, you can _. A . take newspapers homeB . borrow videos from the libraryC . watch videos in the libraryD . listen to CDs in every room（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The library has only picture books.B . You can copy the CDs.C . You can go into the reading room with your schoolbag.D . The library has different kinds of video films.11. （10分）阅读理解 The children were having their class. Miss Wang was telling them what water was like. After that she asked her students, What is water? No one answered. Miss Wang asked them again, Why dont you answer my question? Didnt I tell you what water was like?Just then a boy put up his hand and said, Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where shall we find this kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black. And it has a terrible smell. Most of the students agreed with him.Im sorry, children, Miss Wang said. Our water is becoming dirtier and dirtier. That is quite an important problem for us to solve.（1）Miss Wang was the childrens _. A . sisterB . teacherC . aunt（2）Miss Wang was telling the children _. A . what color the river was.B . how water became dirty.C . what water was like.（3）Maybe the children were having their _ class. A . EnglishB . scienceC . history（4）The water in the river has color and smell because its getting _. A . more and moreB . less and lessC . dirtier and dirtier（5）Which sentence tells us that the water has been polluted? A . The water in the river behind my house is always black.B . You told us that water has no color and no smell.C . Im sorry, children.12. （8分）阅读理解 Education cuts(削减) have become routine(惯常的) over the past few years, which has made it difficult for students to learn. The results of a survey of 1,850 Los Angeles County high school students show just how much the cuts are affecting students.Because of teacher layoffs(解雇), class sizes at some high schools have risen to 50students even in math and English classes. Some 37 percent of students report that they sometimes, dont have a desk to sit at. Sixty seven percent say crowded classrooms make them feel the teachers dont have enough time to teach, and 30 percent say theyre not been able to join in a program because its no longer offered at their school.At a time when technology is an important skill, 52 percent of students say there arent enough computers. Or theyre often broken, and theres no one to fix them. Fifty-one percent say theyve had to share textbooks with a classmate because there arent enough copies to go around. Fifty seven percent say they had to copy information because their school doesnt have enough paper to make copies.We have only one science teacher for the entire(整个的) high school, writes Felix Ruano, a 16 year old student. He goes on describing how that teacher, who is only qualified to teach chemistry, is teaching physics or, at least, is trying to do so. He shows physics videos and we teach ourselves from our textbook, says Ruano. And, as has been seen elsewhere, all but one of the restrooms at Ruanos school have been closed because we dont have enough people to clean them.Ruano notes that though faced with the challenges, 97 percent of students say they plan to go to college. But without properly trained teachers and the best resources, says Ruano, its not likely that every student will achieve that goal. Unless schools fix these problems, he says, students could lose hope.（1）According to the text, education cuts have led to the following results EXCEPT that . A . class sizes at some high schools have risenB . some students dont have a desk to sit atC . some students have to share textbooksD . some students have to leave school（2）The underlined Word qualified in the fourth paragraph can best be replaced by . A . fitB . willingC . boredD . worried（3）According to Ruano, . A . he is good at teaching himselfB . most students plan to go to collegeC . his school is going to be closedD . most students are hopeful about their school（4）What would be the best title for the text? A . What caused education cuts?B . Education cuts, right or wrong?C . Education cuts have hurt studentsD . How to deal with education cuts13. （8分）阅读理解 InventionsPhone The first telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communication easier. But the telephone were only fixed in post offices at first. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls(可视电话) Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TV The first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast blackwhite pictures. Several years later colour TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick was difficult to move them. Then, digital TV sets came into being. They were light and thin. Many TV programmes were available(可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV(网络电视) to record and replay programmes.Computer The first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed and exactitude of calculation (计算) In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, computers were single. It was the Internet that joined computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developed in Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.（1）The first cellphone was invented _. A . in1876B . in1926C . in1946D . in1973（2）People could watch films _ before 1926. A . in the cinemaB . on the computerC . on the cellphoneD . on TV（3）A scientist from _ invented desktop computers. A . ChinaB . the USAC . the UKD . Japan（4）The first modern computer was used for _. A . calculatingB . joining computers into a big familyC . playing gamesD . sharing information with one another六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共11分)14. （6分）选词填空 walk, be, size, shout, they, bowlGoldilocks was tired. She saw three chairs in different _: big, middle and small. After she tried _, she sat on the small one. But it was broken(坏了) because Goldilocks was very heavy.Then, Goldilocks _ into the bedroom. There _ three beds. She chose the small one and slept in it.When Baby Bear saw his empty (空的) _ and broken chair, he cried. He found Goldilocks in his bed and _, Theres the bad girl! It woke up(唤醒) Goldilocks. She jumped up and ran away.15. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）Yesterday I saw an English movie _ (call) Toy Story. 八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共25分)17. （25分）任务型阅读It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar(庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.（1）What are people discussing nowadays? （2）What are the advantages television has brought us? (至少2点) （3）Why do some people think television is bad rather than good? （4）翻译：It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. （5）Whats your opinion about television? 九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）你校开办了English club,俱乐部正在招募会员。假如你是李华，请结合海报内容和所给提示，写一封英文信，申请加入该俱乐部。要求：1、信中须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2、词数60词左右。English ClubAre you good at English listening and speaking?Now your chance!Activities (活动): Watch English movies; Learn English songs;Hold English talent shows (举办才艺表演)Time: Every Tuesday, Thursday 6:30-8:00 p.m.Come and join us!Please write to Miss Gao!提示: 1. Why do you want to join the English club? 2. Which activity do you like best in the club? 3. What else do you want to do in the club?Dear Miss Gao,Im looking forward to your answer soon.Li Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、8-9、8-10、四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)9-1、五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共36分)10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共11分)14-1、15-1、七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共1分)16-1、八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、九、 书面表达（本题有一小题，共计20分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、