2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷A卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次阶段考试试卷A卷一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） I am afraid I have got _ headache.So please stay in _ bed for a few more hours.A . a, theB . the, aC . , aD . a, 2. （2分）You can learn English by_. A . youB . yourselfC . meD . myself3. （2分） do you usually go to school, Mary?By bike.A . WhenB . HowC . WhereD . Why4. （2分） Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkang? No. _ in black clothes is.A . OneB . ThisC . ThatD . The one5. （2分）I would rather _ to small stores to buy something because big supermarkets are crowded with people. A . goingB . goC . to goD . went6. （2分）He was born January 25th, 1990. A . inB . atC . forD . on7. （2分）（2015.湖北宜昌）John didnt stop looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.Lucky him. Its not easy for university graduates to get a good job now.A . until B . sinceC . asD . if8. （2分）_were you born, Kate? I was born in Shan Dong, China.A . WhereB . WhatC . WhenD . How9. （2分）He wants to see the film very much, but he _ sees it.A . oftenB . usuallyC . sometimesD . never10. （2分）(2015.北京）Weusuallyhavethefirstclass_8:00inthemorning.A . ofB . inC . onD . at11. （2分）The cake looks _.Yes, and it tastes even _.A . well, good.B . good, worse.C . better, best.D . nice, better.12. （2分）Please try your best to finish the work with _ money and _ people. A . few; littleB . a few; a littleC . less; fewerD . fewer; less13. （2分）She usually goes to school early and shes _ late for school A . alwaysB . oftenC . usuallyD . never14. （2分）Once a year , people take part in “ _ Lights ” activity to help save energy . A . Show OffB . Turn OffC . Take OffD . Put Off15. （2分）Which would you like, tea or coffee? is OK. I really dont mind. A . BothB . EitherC . NoneD . Neither16. （2分）You can send emails _ the Internet. A . onB . atC . throughD . from17. （2分）Can you tell me ?Yesterday morningA . where did you see himB . where you saw himC . when did you see himD . when you saw him18. （2分）Getting up early and going to bed early _ your health. A . is good forB . is good toC . is good atD . is bad for19. （2分）He met me in a busy street. A . by accidentB . by mistakeC . all of suddenD . without doubt20. （2分）Are you Tony?A . Yes, he isB . Yes, I amC . Yes, ImD . No, he isnt二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） Hello, Im Tom. Im a middle school student. Its nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you 1 about my family. There are five people in my2. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and I.My father is a worker. My mother is an English teacher. My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen. Im fourteen. We3 go to the same school. We all enjoy 4 football games.My 5 is in West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple 6. 7 there 8 any pears or apples on them now. 9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We 10 them very much.（1）A . anything B . something C . thing D . anyone （2）A . school B . house C . room D . family （3）A . two B . five C . three D . six （4）A . seeing B . looking at C . watching D . looking （5）A . bed B . school C . room D . home （6）A . trees B . rivers C . houses D . schools （7）A . But B . And C . So D . Or （8）A . isnt B . is C . are D . arent （9）A . Hes B . Heres C . Its D . There are （10）A . are liking B . likes C . like D . is liking 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22. （8分）阅读理解Have you ever had the flu(流感)? If you have, you know how bad it can make you feel. Most kids will get the flu sometime during their school years.When you have the flu, you usually get a fever(发烧) (which can be high), have a cough(咳嗽), feel very tired, and may have a sore throat(喉咙痛) as well. It can make you feel sick for a few days or for as long as a week. Sometimes, it can be hard to tell if you have the flu or a cold, but with the flu, youll usually have a higher fever and feel much worse.The flu is a type of virus(病毒), which means medicine will only help the symptoms such as the cough and fever. For most kids, the flu comes and goes, but for some, it can be a serious illness. Most kids get the flu in winter because germs(细菌) spread(传播) more easily when kids are inside in settings such as classrooms.The best way to stop from getting the flu is to wash your hands often, keep your hands to yourself, and go to your doctor for the flu shot(注射) or mist(喷雾).（1）What does the underlined word symptoms mean in the passage? A . Viruses.B . Signs.C . Colds.D . Medicines.（2）According to the writer, which of the following is true? A . Most kids get the flu in winter.B . The flu always comes with a sore throat.C . Most kids dont even realize they have the flu.D . The flu cant spread from one person to another easily.（3）Which of the following would not help you in stopping the flu? A . Getting a flu shot or flu mist.B . Washing your hands often.C . Keeping your hands to yourself.D . Staying in the classroom.（4）According to the passage, the writer probably(很可能) agrees that _. A . the flu is not really a virusB . medicine will not be able to kill the fluC . medicine doesnt help a lot if you have the fluD . medicine will not help your fever or sore throat23. （10分） Science has told us so much about the moon that it is quite easy to form an idea of what it would be like to go there. It is certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows, it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent(安静的) world, for sound waves (声波)can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight(景色). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.（1）What kind of place is the moon?A . It is a friendly place.B . It is a lively place.C . It is a nice place for man to live.D . It is a lifeless place.（2）Temperatures on the moon_.A . are usually the same everywhereB . Are always very lowC . can be very differentD . are usually very high（3）The moon is a silent world because_.A . there is no life thereB . there is no air thereC . there is no water thereD . there is not a green tree there（4）When we look from the moon, the sky is _.A . blueB . blackC . greenD . brown（5）Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them. The word “dust” means “_”.A . dump (垃圾堆)B . dry earth (泥土)C . landD . field四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)24. （25分）阅读短文，回答问题Recently, Chongqing Three Gorges University has held an activity named “Cell Phone Ninja”(手 机忍者). They would like their students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It is really a challenge( 挑 战)for most students.The activity started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to take part in this activity got a bracelet(手环). If the students did not use their cell phones, there would be a photo on the screen of the bracelet to show that. If they used their cell phones, a different photo would appear on the screen of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students sent the photos to the schools public Wechat.More than 800 students wished to take part in this test, and 400 were chosen. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The test was set for 21 days because some scientists believe that 21 days is long enough to help people form a habit.According to the teachers in the university, the activity was not a competition. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. The teachers hoped their students could form better study habits through activities like this one.（1）When did the activity “Cell Phone Ninja” start? （2）How many students were chosen to take part in this test? （3）What is 21 days long enough for? （4）Who made the decision in the activity? （5）Where did the students send the photos ? 五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共51分)25. （2分）请安静，我有很重要的事要告诉你们。Be quiet, please. I have _ _ to tell you.26. （23分）句型考察（1）_school, everyone!欢迎大家返校.（2）_computer is that?“那是谁的电脑?”一 Its_“是我的。”（3）一 Are_crayons_?“这些蜡笔是你的吗?”一 Yes，they are and this eraser_“是的，并且这块橡皮擦也是我的。”（4）_a blue schoolbagIs it_，Li Ming?这儿有一个蓝色的书包，是你的吗，李明?（5）There are_beautiful clothes in the_失物招领箱里有许多漂亮的衣服。（6）You must_your things_从今以后，你必须注意你的物品。27. （1分）劳驾!地铁站在哪里?Excuse me! Wheres the_?28. （20分）根据汉语提示，用合适的、形式正确的短语填空，每空一词。 （1）糟糕的天气可能会阻碍我们打篮球。The bad weather may _ _ _ _basketball.（2）我切碎猪肉为了给妈妈包饺子。I _ _ the pork _ _ I can make dumplings for my mother.（3）微信使我们更容易互相取得联系。Wechat makes it easier for us to _ _ _ _ each other.（4）警察是否执行任务取决于他们收到的命令。_ the police will _ _ the task depends _ the order they gets.（5）在我看来，这本书很值得反复阅读。_ _ _，the book is _ reading again and again .29. （5分） 这个用英语怎么说?六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）（2016丽水）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West EndChildrens Home! Dylan Terry is my favorite _(sing). I like him because he sings _(wonderful), hes cute and he helps the kids alot.We _(stand) near the door, waiting for him.Everyone was very excited. Finally, he arrived _shook hands with us. He was so nice! He sang several songs for us. Some of us evenstarted dancing _he was singing. We were having a great time!_our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. Hebrought us _big cake. Everyone ate some and _was delicious. While we were eating, Dylantold us many interesting _(story) about himself. I never thought I couldtalk to my favorite pop star. It was just like a dream. I _(remember) this unforgettable experienceforever.七、 信息归纳 (共1题；共25分)31. （25分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分，每小题2分) All Together Now!Have you ever heard of homemade music? Thats right-homemade music. Music that is made at home can be lots of fun. And all of the family can take part in it. You dont have to have good voices. And you dont need to buy a musical instrument. What a family needs is the willingness to make music.A singing game my family like is Crazy Voices. Each person sings a different song. But everybody sings at the same time! We do sound a little crazy. But the tunes (曲调) all fit together. Sometimes we get all mixed up. Then we just hum the songs. Or we put our hands over our ears. Then we try it again. And crazy voices fill the air. We really have homemade music when we play the Tap-a-Glass. Why? We make the instrument- thats the Tap-a- -Glass. This takes some time. First, we hunt for drinking glasses that have a good ring to them. We tap them with a spoon to find out. We need eight glasses- one for each tone (音调) of the scale. How do we get different tones? By putting different amounts of water in the glasses. The more water, the lower the tone. After a while, we have all eight tones of the scale. Now the Tap-a-Glass is ready. One person takes the spoon and taps out a simple tune. We always give the player time to practice a little bit first. Then we try to guess the name of the song.Sometimes we do echo (回声) singing. In echo singing, we sing the same song. We pick a simple tune. One person begins to sing. Then a second person starts-right after the first singer! Sure enough, we have homemade music with a homemade echo!My family have fun with homemade music. We enjoy the time being together. Sometimes we get all mixed up. Sometimes we have to stop because we are laughing s0 hard. But more importantly, we can make music ourselves. To us, it sounds great.（1）What does a family need to have homemade music? （2）Which singing game do the writers family like? （3）How do the writers family get different tones with the glass? （4）In echo singing, do they sing the same song? （5）Why do the writers family have fun with homemade music? 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）现在。戴眼镜的学生越来越多：为此，周家把每年6月6日定为爱跟日请你结合自己的体会，以Lets Protect Our Eyes”为题就视力问题产生的原周及如何爱护眼睛，给校报英语栏目写一篇短文。内容包括： 视力问题产生的原因：1）经常长时间学习不休息：2）花费过多的时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。保护视力的措施：1）多吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等；2）多做眼保健操使眼睛放松；3）不要在阳光下看书；养成好的习惯，不要在床上玩手机或看书；4）经常看绿色植物注意：1）次数70左右，可适当发挥；2）开头已给出，不计入总次数。Lets Protect Our EyesMore and more students wear glasses now. Why? Because第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、五、 翻译句子 (共5题；共51分)25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、26-6、27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 信息归纳 (共1题；共25分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、