2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末教学目标检测试卷B卷.doc

2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末教学目标检测试卷B卷一、 听句子，选择符合题意的图画，每小题听一遍。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 2. （2分）选出与其意思相符的图片（ ）A . B . C . 3. （2分）What did Jim do after reading books? A . B . C . 4. （2分）What is Jacks sisters job? A . B . C . 5. （2分）选出与所听内容意思相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听对话，选出一个最佳答案回答问题，听两遍。 (共7题；共22分)6. （4分）听第三段对话，回答两个问题。（1）Where is Tommy going to plant trees this weekend? A . On Wutong Mountain.B . On the road.C . In the desert.（2）What will Tommy take there? A . Gloves.B . Shovels and chocolate.C . A bucket.7. （2分）What does Alan always do after school？ A . He plays the violinB . He does his homeworkC . He takes a shower8. （2分）What animals did Carol see on the farm? A . ChickenB . HorsesC . Cows9. （2分）What is Cindy doing now? A . RunningB . WalkingC . Studying10. （2分）What is Mikes birthday present from his aunt? A . B . C . 11. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Where are the speakers going to have a picnic? A . In the park.B . On the hill.C . At the seaside.（2）Who will join the speakers for the picnic? A . The boys dad.B . The boys grandpa.C . The boys grandma.12. （6分）听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。 （1）Whats Jim doing? A . Hes doing his homework.B . Hes reading.C . Hes cleaning.（2）Wheres Jack? A . In the classroom.B . On the playground.C . In the teachers office.（3）Whos going home? A . Michael.B . Jack.C . Jim.三、 听短文，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，听两遍。 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）选择正确答案。（根据听力内容，选出正确答案） （1）Mr. Smith worked . A . in a townB . in an officeC . in a big city（2）How often did Mr. Smith wash the car? A . Once a week.B . Four times a month.C . I didnt know.（3）Whose car is that? A . His wifes.B . His daughters.C . His.（4）What does his son go to watch? A . a football match.B . a party in a town.C . a basketball match.（5）Mr. Smith owned the car when the car . A . was nice and cleanB . needed to be cleanedC . looked nice四、 听填信息 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）请听下面一篇短文，然后根据短文内容完成句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。 （1）A wonderful party starts at _tonight. （2）The party will be held in the school _. （3）The party is for _. （4）Everyone can bring _ for him. （5）In the party, there are many activities including listening to songs and _. 五、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)15. （2分）The little girl began to play _ violin at the age of five. A . aB . theC . 不填16. （2分）The question is _difficult for me _answer. A . very, forB . too, toC . so, that17. （2分）May I speak to Mr. Smith?Sorry, he _ Australia. But he _ in two days.A . has been to; will come backB . has gone to; will be backC . has been in; would come backD . is leaving for; doesnt come back18. （2分）I think the older people must be _ politely.Yes. You are so kind.A . talking aboutB . said withC . tell aboutD . spoken to19. （2分）I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? _. With pleasure.A . Of courseB . Of course notC . Youd better notD . Thanks a lot20. （2分）Tom and Mike _ good friends. A . isB . amC . 不用填D . are21. （2分） How delicious the great turkey sandwich is! Yes. It would taste _ with more relish.A . worseB . worstC . betterD . best22. （2分）Shu-How Lin is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA.A . popularB . more popularC . the most popular 23. （2分）There are some _ desks in the classroom. A . nice long newB . nice new longC . long new niceD . new nice long24. （2分）Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish _it by yourself?A . ask,writeB . to ask,writingC . ask,writingD . asking,write25. （2分）He went to the shopping centre, _ bought nothing.A . andB . butC . soD . or26. （2分）If it _tomorrow, we can go to the farm. A . will not rainB . didnt rainC . isnt rainingD . doesnt rain27. （2分）He left his key in the office. It made him _in the cold to wait for his wife. A . to stayB . stayedC . staysD . stay28. （2分）How many people were there at the meeting?_. All the people went on a trip to Beijing. A . NobodyB . No oneC . NoneD . Nothing29. （2分）Its a fine day today, shall we go shopping? . But we need to be home before five oclock.A . Have a nice timeB . Not at allC . You are rightD . Good idea六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Three years ago, teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old，the gym(体育馆)wasnt very good and the library was small.There were1modem science labs(实验室).They knew they2a new school!The teachers3to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didnt expect the students to be4.but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design(设计)5new school! Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic6.A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师)to plan me buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end, they chose to have small classrooms7this meant there was space for a big new library, a modem science lab and a great gym.Other groups of8chose things like desks，chairs and books for the library.Everyone in the school，both teachers and students，helped9the planning in some way.It took two years to10the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course.all the students love their new school!（1）A . no B . few C . some D . many （2）A . lost B . saw C . needed D . protected （3）A . waited B . decided C . refused D . promised （4）A . perfect B . nervous C . honest D . interested （5）A . their B . our C . his D . her （6）A . question B . deal C . idea D . skill （7）A . if B . until C . though D . because （8）A . teachers B . students C . architects D . artists （9）A . with B . about C . of D . on （10）A . build B . open C . visit D . .choose 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共25分)31. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。BWANTEDAre you good at playing the piano? Do you have time to teach a 7-year-old boy to play it after school ? 50 yuan an hour. If your answer is “Yes”, call Chen Qi at 8263666!English ClubDo you want to practise your English and make more friends? Just join us on every Friday afternoon after school and enjoy learning English. Please call Kate at 15106495582.FOUNDI found a maths book on the playground this afternoon. Whoseis it? Come to Class 4, Grade 7 to get it back.NOTICE A teacher will(将要) give us a lesson on travelling to different countries. Go to the No.1 School Hall at 13:00 this Friday and enjoy the two-hour lesson.（1）If you want to practise English, you can _.A . call 8263666B . call 15106495582C . go to the No.1 School HallD . Go to Class 4, Grade 7（2）If you teach the 7-year-old boy to play the piano for 10 hour, you can get _.A . 100 yuanB . 150 yuanC . 200 yuanD . 500 yuan（3）A student found _ on the ground in the afternoon.A . a hatB . a bookC . a schoolbagD . a camera（4）The lecture on travelling is from 13:00 to _.A . 12:00B . 15:00C . 14:00D . 16:00（5）We can find the above information _.A . in a schoolB . at the bus stationC . In a hospitalD . on a math book32. （10分）阅读理解Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air .However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower .And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions . John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Marys University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.From the study, every movement runners make produces heat .The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it .One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because its much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface .Therefore, it requires less energy.The most important things for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin.So dont let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.（1）Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter ? A . Its too cold.B . Its hard to run.C . Its too easy to sweat .D . Its bad for the heart rate .（2）What does the underline word dehydration in Paragraph 3 means the loss of _from the body. A . waterB . heatC . stressD . blood（3）Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room? A . It was easier to be reduce stress.B . It was easier to produce heat.C . It was easier to re create different weather conditions.D . It was easier to record their biological measurements.（4）What should people wear while running in cold winter? A . A hat .B . Gloves.C . More clothing.D . More than one layer of clothing（5）Whats the purpose of the passage ? A . To tell people not to run in summer .B . To describe how runners run in winter .C . To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.D . To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.33. （5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。During rush hours, you never know when a bus or a taxi might come. Walking might be too tiring. If its about two or three miles away, which kind of transportation will you choose?_Bike shares are a growing convenience in many cities around the world._Riders usually have to pick up a bike at a selfserve station and return it at another station later. However, a Chinese bikesharing company called Ofo, is bringing this idea to a new level.Like any other bikesharing service, Ofo users can get a bike at any time._Instead, they can pick one up wherever and whenever they please. To get a bicycle, riders with the app are able to find the nearest one._After parking the bike, all they have to do is to lock it.This Chinese company already has its bicycle throughout China, the United States and Singapore._“We want to reach more cities, connect more bikes and serve more people”, said Ofo founder Dai Wei.A. Thousands of bike sharing programs have been set up by the governments.B. When a rider is done with the bike, returning is just as easy.C. This month, 500 Ofo bicycles will be set up in Cambridge, England.D. For short journeys, riding a bike could be the best solution.E. The big difference is that they dont need to find a selfserve station.八、 完成句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共19分)34. （7分）将句子补充完整（1）还有，你们必须聚在一起，这样你们就不会迷路。And you have to_so you dont_.（2）你们千万不要单独行动。You mustnt_your own.35. （3分）看到那双鞋的价格时莉莉吃了一惊。Lily_when she saw the price of the pair of shoes36. （3分）你周日还做什么其他事情？_ _ _ you do on Sundays?37. （4分）他们还没有决定什么时候参观黄埔军校呢。They havent decided_Huang Pu Military School.38. （2分）到目前为止，这次的教育交流活动对我来说是一次极好的经历。The educational exchange_a fantastic experience for me_九、 看图短文填空。 (共1题；共8分)39. （8分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（1）Susan would rather _ (not attend) the DIY courses on Yoga, she wants to teach herself.（2）Did you see Jack at the meeting room?No, Lily told me that he _(fix) his I-phone 6 plus at Apple Store then.（3）When I was young, I often wondered if the earth _ (move) around the sun.（4）I cant find the CD of Jay Zhou because I _ (forget) where I put it.（5）Do you have any problems if you _(offer) this job?Well, Im thinking about the working hours.（6）The rest of the class _ (have) a picnic on Saturday, arent they?（7）An English Evening Party _ (hold) to welcome the exchange students in two days.（8）The difference between the two words is worth _ (pay) attention to.十、 读写综合。 (共2题；共10分)40. （5分）（2018金华）阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一张海报。每空限填三词Doing Clean ExerciseWhen you go for a run outside, chances are that youll find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, youre part of the latest popular sport in the West: plogging.The word plogging is the Swedish phrase plocka upp（ pick up） and the English word Jogging(running slowly)put together.What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect your hands. While collecting rubbish, ploggers learn to classify (分类)and deal with it correctly, too.Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health. It can not only make the world greener, but also get you full body exercise, For example, a 30-minute logging burns around 288 calories（卡路里）， compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging.So next time you go out jogging, why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some litter along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you.Lets go _!The latest popular sport!Just need _ and a pair of gloves!Correctly classify and _ the rubbish!Its simple but helpful to _ and your body!Make the world _ and yourself a lot healthier! Join us now! The world says THANK YOU!41. （5分）寒假马上就要到了，你有什么计划吗？假设你是Amy，请根据提示plans for my winter vacation 为题，写一篇80字左右的英语短文，与同学交流。 计划内容：1) 每周至少运动3次，吃得健康2) 合理安排作业，多看课外书3) 听音乐等休闲4) 多与家人相处，帮忙做家务Plans for My Winter VacationHi, boys and girls. The winter vacation is coming. I am very excited. I have plans for it.First, I want to 第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择符合题意的图画，每小题听一遍。 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听对话，选出一个最佳答案回答问题，听两遍。 (共7题；共22分)6-1、6-2、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、12-3、三、 听短文，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，听两遍。 (共1题；共10分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、四、 听填信息 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、五、 单项填空 (共15题；共30分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)30-1、七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共25分)31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、33-1、八、 完成句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共19分)34-1、34-2、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、九、 看图短文填空。 (共1题；共8分)39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、39-6、39-7、39-8、十、 读写综合。 (共2题；共10分)40-1、41-1、