仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Our clothes 单元测试卷B卷.doc

仁爱科普版初中英语八年级下册Unit 8 Our clothes 单元测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 (共5题；共18分)1. （5分）（2012徐州）根据句子意思及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。（1）Take the _(第二) turning on your right and youll see the museum.（2）Her _(声音) sounds sweet on the phone.（3）I was_(写) a report when the doorbell rang.（4）There is no plant life _(没有) lightning.（5）When you get home, give a call to let me know youve _(到达) safely.2. （10分）（2011梧州）根据所给的首字母、音标或中文提示，写出单词(在答题卡上必须写出完整的单词)。每空只填一词。（1）Li Hua plays the piano t_ a week.（2）Gina likes art very much. She wants to join an art c_.（3） Jack, could you please l_ me your bike? Mine is broken. Certainly.（4）We should_ / w?/ our hands before meals.（5）The girl is a little _ / ?a? /. She is afraid to speak in public.（6）Bobs birthday is in _/ mrt?/ .（7）We cant _(投掷) stones at the window.（8）Mary has a _(白色) dress.（9）I think its best to travel to Harbin in_ (冬天).（10）I bought a new _ （雨伞) in the shop last weekend.3. （1分）Sometimes，they_(迟到)class 4. （1分）During the winter camp, Emma became the quickest runner a_ the students. 5. （1分）Can you see any _(飞机)in the sky? 二、 根据汉语提示完成句字 (共5题；共26分)6. （3分）在我们班，林涛住得离我们学校最近。In our class, Lin Tao lives_our school.7. （3分）我有一个环游世界的梦想。I have a dream to travel_8. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子（1）对不起，我占了你这么多宝贵时间.Im sorry lve already_so much of your valuable time（2）老师指出了我家庭作业里的许多错误.The teacher_many mistakes in my homework（3）中国以长城而闻名.China_the Great Wall（4）我们在泰山顶部可以欣赏美景.We can enjoy the_the top_Mountain Tai（5）我听到玲玲在隔壁房间里哭.I _Lingling _in the next room.9. （4分）请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。（1）要尝试些乘骑项目，我好兴奋呀！Im _ _ try the rides!（2）如果你害怕，请大声叫或者抓住我的手。If you are _, just shout or hold my hand.（3）你知道我们在哪儿能快速得到一些食物吗？Do you know _ we can get some good food quickly?10. （4分）图书馆里有许多书。There are_books in the library三、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)11. （2分）Doris _ on the _ floor. It is too high, so she has to take a lift every day. A . live; fortiethB . lives; fortyC . live; fortyD . lives; fortieth12. （2分）Tom has gone to New Zealand.Oh, can you tell me _?A . when did he leaveB . when he is leavingC . when he leftD . when is he leaving13. （2分）_ you travel, _ your life experience will be. A . The less; the moreB . The more; the lessC . The more; the richer14. （2分）We all know that well meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be _ any challenge!A . confident enough to take onB . active enough to take upC . enough careful to take try onD . enough patient to try out15. （2分）I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder _. A . where you buy the ticketsB . why you like to go thereC . if youd like to come alongD . when you watch the match16. （2分）Which picture is about the tenth China Art Festival?A . B . C . D . 17. （2分）The action movie has attracted millions of young people to the cinema. A . 130-minuteB . 130-minutesC . 130 minuteD . 130 minutes18. （2分）Please call me _ 2891235. A . inB . forC . onD . at19. （2分）Could you please _ him to close the door?A . askB . asksC . to askD . asking20. （2分）The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack to Hong Kong for vacation. A . is goingB . are goingC . goesD . go21. （2分）_ the teachers is about 300 in our school and it is becoming_.A . The number of, more and moreB . The number of, bigger and biggerC . A number of, more and moreD . A number of, bigger and bigger22. （2分）Youd better not read todays newspaper because there is _ in it. A . something interestingB . anything newC . important thingD . nothing special23. （2分）Chinese usually shake hands each other when they meet for the first time A . toB . onC . andD . with24. （2分）Ive never to the Great Wall A . beenB . goneC . seenD . come25. （2分）Your new dress is so nice. Ill go to buy_ this weekend.A . itB . aC . oneD . that四、 找出划线部分的同义词 (共5题；共10分)26. （2分）（2016襄阳）You like to drink coffee, dont you?Yes. But Im drinking tea, too.A . able toB . similar toC . used toD . ready to27. （2分）Lots of readers are expecting the famous writers new book will next year A . run outB . work outC . help outD . come out28. （2分）The Smiths are watching the mens table tennis match at the moment.A . Mr. SmithB . Mrs. SmithC . The Smith familyD . Mr. Smith and his son29. （2分）Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it all _ the weather.A . belongs toB . happens toC . depends onD . pays attention to30. （2分）Mrs Jones always has a smile on her face.She is indeed a pleasant person.A . beautifulB . friendlyC . happy五、 综合填空 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 over, study, around, Japan, also(1)Look! Miss Gao is showing the new students _ the school.(2)Some people think _ cars are very nice.(3)Kangkang_about twelve subjects in a junior high school.(4)Wen Wei wants to visit the Great Wall one day. I _ want to.(5)What time is school _in the afternoon?At about five oclock.六、 选择方框中适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的） (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）选择合适的选项补全对话A: Hi,John!_I cant even seethe buildings clearly nearby.B: Thats true,The haze is getting worse and worse._A: Yes,I did. The haze will continue for a week.B: What?Im getting really worried.If the weather stays like this,I wont be able to play sports in the open air.A:_B: We really should do something to cut down the air pollution.What can we do?A:_B: We can also ride a bike.Its really good for health.A: You are right. Lets start with small things,_Youd better stay at home and drink more waterWhat bad weather!I believe well overcome the haze one day!How is it going?We can take buses and subways instead of drivingDid you listen to the weather report for tomorrow?七、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分） Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart fell and broke his leg1he was playing basketball. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six months. Steve went 2him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent so 4.When Stuarts leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5Stuarts doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Soon Stuart was ready to6basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. From then on they 7practiced basketball and read books together.Now you can see, when 8happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So please 9showing others something that you like to do and they may show you something that they like to do. 10you can find new things to do.（1）A . until B . when C . after D . where （2）A . to see B . to call C . to visit D . to look （3）A . saw B . looked C . read D . found （4）A . good B . bad C . better D . worse （5）A . But B . However C . Finally D . So （6）A . take part B . win C . lose D . join in （7）A . always B . never C . seldom D . much （8）A . anything good B . something nice C . something bad D . anything wrong （9）A . try B . practice C . enjoy D . like （10）A . On the way B . By the way C . All the way D . In this way 八、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)34. （10分）阅读理解Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was quiteridiculous.In spite of his teachers criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996，the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.Luck favors the prepared mind, Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.（1）Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine? A . Sir John GurdonB . Shinya YamanakaC . Sir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaD . Gurdons science teacher（2）What does the underlined word ridiculous mean? A . 荒谬的B . 无畏的C . 荒废的D . 无知的（3）In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.a. create the sheep Dollyb. take a cell from an adult frogc. use a persons skin to create stem cellsd. move a frogs genetic information into an egg celle. grow into a clone of the adult frogA . b-a-c-d-eB . b-d-e-a-cC . b-d-a-e-cD . b-c-d-a-e（4）According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A . Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.B . Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.C . Its impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.D . According to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Ninety percent of the time things dont work.B . Luck favors the prepared mind.C . Life is full of pleasure.D . How to know cells actually work.35. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。AWhat picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for about the future? Scientists think that life will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that people wont use TV channels by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Water will become a very serious problem. Well need much more water, but there wont be enough. Some scientists think that water would be the cause of war.Cars will run on new clean energy and they will go very fast. And there wont be any accidents with the help of computers. On the other hand, space planes will take people around the world in two hours.Robots will work in factories instead of people. Many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey do not ask for money, and they work for 24 hours a day.In a word, by 2050, our life will change a lot and our future will be quite different from now.（1）Maybe people wont use TV channels any more by 2050. （2）There will be a lot of car accidents by 2050. （3）Water could be the cause of war. （4）Robots will work in big companies and ask for money. （5）According to the passage, our life in the future will be better. 36. （10分）阅读理解 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy(同情) as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid for the drive and then, using her hands to feel the seats, sat in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of darkness. Susans husband Mark wanted to help his wife and made her feel hopeful again. He made his plans.When Susan felt ready to return her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too afraid of getting around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening until she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark went with Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to depend on her other senses, specifically her hearing, to decide where she was.At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip on her own. Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she held her husband tightly, her eyes filled with tears of thankfulness. She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their separate ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, Miss, I sure envy you. Surprisingly, Susan asked the driver why.You know, every morning for the past week, a fine-looking gentleman in a blue uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely, the bus driver said.Tears of happiness ran down Susans face. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than sight. That is the gift of love that can bring light when there is darkness.（1）Susan thought she when she becameblind. A . felt boring in her lifeB . felt hopeless in her lifeC . felt alone in her eyesD . hated the accident（2）How long did Mark ride the bus with Susan? A . For two weeks.B . For one year.C . For one week.D . For two years.（3）Susan mainly depended on her to know where she was. A . feetB . eyesC . earsD . mouth（4）Who was the fine-looking gentleman? A . He was Susans husbandB . He was Susans brotherC . He was Susans friendD . He was Susans driver（5）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A Terrible AccidentB . A Blind WomanC . Going to Work by BusD . The Gift of Love九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）假如你是刚踏入中学校门的学生Anne，请根据提示信息，写一封邮件给你的笔友Peter，介绍你的校园生活。80词左右，可以适当发挥。提示信息：1）在七年级三班学习，家离学校很近，每天步行上学。2）最喜欢的科目是英语和科学。很喜欢校园生活。身边有许多好友。老师们都很友好。3）擅长唱歌和游泳，课后经常参加(take part in)各种各样的活动(activity)。4）学习很努力，梦想是当一名老师。Dear Peter,Im writing to tell you something about my school life.Best wishes,Anne第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 (共5题；共18分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、2-7、2-8、2-9、2-10、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据汉语提示完成句字 (共5题；共26分)6-1、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、三、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、四、 找出划线部分的同义词 (共5题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、五、 综合填空 (共1题；共5分)31-1、六、 选择方框中适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的） (共1题；共5分)32-1、七、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)33-1、八、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、35-1、35-2、35-3、35-4、35-5、36-1、36-2、36-3、36-4、36-5、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37-1、