北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷.doc

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）There is tea in the cup.A . notB . noC . not aD . no any2. （2分）Who it be that is knocking at the door? It be father, but Im not sure. A . call; mustB . can; mayC . must; canD . may; must3. （2分）It was interesting many places of interest. A . visitingB . to visitC . visitD . visited4. （2分）Tom is very smart. He gets many As every term, but he is not good at expressing himself. Thats a pity. I think he should talk more with his classmates.A . doesnt do well inB . isnt interested inC . has problems in5. （2分）Lets some bread for her. A . eatB . to eatC . getD . to get6. （2分）The boy is to reach the apple A . enough tallB . tall enoughC . enough shortD . short enough7. （2分）（2015黑龙江牡丹江）Friends and neighbors become _ when they visit each other more often.A . fartherB . closerC . stronger8. （2分）Lily，_ do you learn English?By memorizing sentence patterns.A . whyB . howC . whenD . where9. （2分）Im very tired and I want to stop _ a rest. A . havingB . to haveC . hasD . to having10. （2分）_ do you usually deal _ your old clothes? A . What; withB . How; withC . What; forD . How; for二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）Mr. Klein told the class that a new student, Inez, would join them soon. He 1that Inez was deaf. She “talked” with others by using sign language. Mr. Klein knew sign language, and he decided to teach 2students so that they could also “talk” with Inez.First, they learned to sign the letters. Some letters were hard to3. Other letters, such as C ,were easier because the shape of the hand was the same as the shape of the letter.The 4thing they learned was finer spelling. They signed one letter after another to spell a word. They5with two-letter words such as at and on . Then they spelled 6words.Finally, Mr. Klein showed that 7one sign could be used for a whole word. To make the sign for the word fine, a person spreads out the fingers on one hand, 8the thumb(拇指) to the chest(前胸) , and moves the hand away from the chest. Signing is not just done with the hands. Expressions on the face are also9. The students learned to sign a question mark by using expressions on the face.When Inez first entered the classroom. She looked 10. But the students signed, “Good morning, Inez. ” She gave the class a big smile and signed back, “What a wonderful welcome !”（1）A . hoped B . said C . guessed D . thought （2）A . his B . my C . her D . our （3）A . spell B . check C . remember D . write （4）A . first B . only C . last D . next （5）A . met B . started C . agreed D . helped （6）A . newer B . easier C . longer D . nice （7）A . never B . perhaps C . still D . just （8）A . joins B . fixed C . touches D . ties （9）A . important B . different C . difficult D . strange （10）A . serious B . surprised C . frightened D . nervous 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分）阅读理解The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget (预算) be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. In fact, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken action for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet seems to be quite important.One very effective (有效的) and costless way of prevention is regular (规律的) exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.Health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different ways toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.（1）Whats the best title of the passage? A . Prevention or EducationB . Prevention or TreatmentC . Health or IllnessD . Exercise or Illness（2）Which of the following can replace (替代) the underlined word bankrupt? A . unable to be curedB . unable to pay ones debts (债务)C . stronger than ever beforeD . more successful than ever before（3）We learn from the passage that _. A . dressing warmly can prevent diseasesB . a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exerciseC . the more health education, the betterD . the governments health budget should be increased（4）Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?CP (Central Point) P (Point)Sp (Sub-point次要点) C (Conclusion)A . B . C . D . 13. （10分）阅读理解Lobsters(龙虾) are delicious and many people like eating them. But they are really expensive in the restaurant. Why dont you cook lobsters at home? I will show you one way to cook them. First buy some lobsters. Then you can begin. Just split(分离) the shell(壳) from the top and take the meat out of the shell. Place it in a bowl with a little water and cover it with foil(箔纸). Cook them until the meat turn white, and baste with butter, salt and pepper. When you overcook the meat, it become hard and less delicious. Cooking lobsters at home can be fun. Why not have a try?根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。（1）Going out to eat lobsters is very cheap. （2）The first thing you should do is to split the shell down . （3）Dont begin to cook them until meat turn white. （4）You shouldnt cook the meat too long, or(否则)it will become hard and less delicious. （5）It can be interesting to cook lobsters at home. 14. （6分） Here is an advertisement about two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao.Two-day tour between Hong Kong and MacaoDate: July 15th -16 thTravel: Sightseeing bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat between Hong Kong and MacaoPlaces to visit:Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria PeakMacao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. PaulCost: HK 600, including travel, three-star hotel, meals and admission tickets. 40% off for students or children under 1.4 m in height.For more information, call 85 3881 350 or 85 388 3503.Bill is a student in Jiangdu Sunshine Secondary school. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents.（1）Bill enjoyed the beautiful views in the city by last week.A . shipB . boatC . busD . speedboat（2）In Hong Kong you can visit .A . Victoria PeakB . Mazu TempleC . the Ruins of St. PaulD . Moon lake（3）Which of the following is true?A . The trip took Bill two days.B . The trip cost Bill HK 600.C . Bill went travelling alone.D . Bill should pay more for meals.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。“How are you?”is a nice question. Its a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the persons friend isnt fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes people also dont say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think youre wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“Im afraid ”Its a nicer way to disagree.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someones at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesnt want to talk anymore, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.（1）“How are you？”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”. （2）It is polite to say“No，I disagree. I think you are wrong”if you dont agree with others.（3）When someone says“I have to go now”on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking. （4）“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call. （5）Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other. 16. （5分）任务型阅读（1）We can travel to Yunnan by_. （2）In all these trips, you should take maps,_ and_. （3）If three people in your family plan to Shangdong, they will pay(付款)_（4）The form(表格) is about_五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。Experts say that students usually need eight or ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students dont get e_sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children s_late. They will think their children work hard. But not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother t_us that every morning her ten-year-old boy put up one finger w_his eyes still closed, begging （乞求） for one minute to sleep. Like thousands of early birds in China, he has to get up b_six every morning.A report s_that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker t_they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason w_students stay up late. Watching TV or playing computer games late into night is a_a reason.Experts have ever said that students should have good study habits. So some clever students n_study late, they are able to work well in class. 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）补全对话。根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: _B: Im looking for a CD for my friends birthday.A: _This CD is very popular among young people now.B: Let me see. It is rock music. I dont think she will like it.A: _B: She likes music that is quiet and smooth.A: Oh, I see. Please have a look at this CD. The music is soft and also popular.B: Thats great. Id like to listen to the music. _A: OK. Wait a moment. Im sorry this one is broken.B: Do you have any more?A: No, we dont. But we will have more in a few days. Please leave your phone number. _B: Thank you very much. My phone number is 819-9476.A: Youre welcome. See you.B: See you.A. How about this one?B. What can I do for you?C. Can you play it for me?D. When we get more, we will call you.E. What kind of music does she like?七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）【点评】对这种提纲式作文，一定要囊括所给提纲中的全部内容，但又无须拘泥于提纲，更不能逐字逐句地“翻译”。对此应发挥自己的想像力和创造力，大胆地创作扩展。书面表达。假如你是Jack, 你看到了一个关于介绍英式英语和美式英语区别的讲座(lecture)的海报，请你根据海报的内容，给你的朋友Jim写封信，指出通过参加此次活动可以更好的了解西方文化，对学习英语非常有帮助。并希望他能和你一起参加这个活动。亲爱的Jim，你好吗？我是你的好朋友Jack,我看到了一个演讲的海报，这个讲座的主题是介绍英语和美式英语的区别的，讲座的时间是7月12日下午的5点，地点是会议室，老师是MISS Brown.通过讲座我们可以更好的了解西方的文化，对学习英语非常有帮助。我希望 你能和我一起去参加这个讲座。希望得到你的回信。LECTURETime： 5：00 p.m., July 12thPlace： The meeting roomTeacher： Miss BrownTheme(主题)：The differences between British English and American EnglishDear Jim,How are you?Yours,Jack第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)17-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、