上海版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷.doc

上海版2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）一 If we go on _ our environment，we will be punished. Youre right. We should stop doing this.A . livingB . pollutingC . protecting2. （2分）Some keys _ in the classroom.A . amB . isC . areD . be3. （2分）The film Youthmany people and some of them couldnt help crying while watching it. A . touchedB . caughtC . feltD . reached4. （2分）All the teachers are satisfied with our performances.A . pleasedB . angryC . surprised5. （2分）The boy is too young to _himself.A . wearB . dressC . put onD . in6. （2分）Do you often make plans your friends?Yes. I do. time with friends is so much fun, I think.A . visiting; To costB . visiting; To spendC . to visit; SpendingD . to visit; Costing7. （2分）I _ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A . am shoppingB . am shopingC . was shopping D . was shoping8. （2分）I think is really difficult for me to memorize so many new words. A . itB . thatC . This9. （2分）How did your mum learn to speak English? By _.A . yourselfB . herselfC . himself10. （2分）In the piano contest, my brother didnt play well and I did_. A . very wellB . much betterC . even worseD . very worse二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）Most mammals are born able to do many things.Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1is near. But human babies are born2. They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads3some help from grown-ups.In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4sit up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their5. It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can6an object from one hand to another.Babbling is7a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months8a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will9around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and10. Growing sure takes a lot of work!（1）A . food B . danger C . waste D . peace （2）A . careless B . harmless C . hopeless D . helpless （3）A . of B . for C . without D . by （4）A . even B . never C . ever D . still （5）A . legs B . heads C . eyes D . hands （6）A . keep B . move C . hold D . make （7）A . why B . how C . which D . where （8）A . before B . since C . after D . while （9）A . look B . show C . run D . sit （10）A . speaking B . smiling C . crying D . learning 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分） Once there was an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Dont forget this!”One day he went on a long trip alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take care of your things during the trip.” He went to the station, bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About half an hour later, the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train.” said the old man.“I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don t have to buy another one,” said the conductor kindly. “But how can I know where Im going? I cant remember my station!” the old man said sadly.（1）The old man in the story was very .A . kindB . poorC . forgetful（健忘的）D . sad（2）Where is the ticket?A . The old man forgot go buy it.B . The old man could not remember where it was.C . The old man showed it to the conductor.D . The old mans wife took the ticket away.（3）The old man bought the ticket he got on the train.A . afterB . beforeC . asD . when（4）The conductorthe old man.A . didnt believeB . laughed atC . believedD . felt sorry for（5）The old man was sad because .A . he had to buy another ticket.B . he lost all the things his wife gave him.C . he did not know where he was.D . He did not know where he should get off.13. （10分）阅读理解 I am not a good-looking boy and Im not good at studying, either. Some people dont even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?PeterDear Peter,Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. Youd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.Secondly, Im sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too.Editor（1）Whats the trouble with Peter? A . He doesnt like his parents.B . He doesnt like others.C . His parents dont like him.D . He isnt good at studying and feels lonely.（2）Why does Peter write to the editor? A . Because he wants to make friends with him.B . Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.C . Because he wants the editor to know about him.D . Because he wants to give the editor some advice（3）If Peter joins a club, he can _. A . meet new people and make friends with themB . keep his friends busyC . study hard but never think about othersD . be a good-looking boy（4）Peter will probably feel _ when he reads the letter from the editor. A . sadB . lonelyC . gladD . afraid（5）How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.14. （8分）阅读理解Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be carefulthe warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably cant, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.But dont be afraid it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩)，tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus. （1）Whats the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?A . It is the H7N9 virusB . It is the H5N1 virusC . It is the H1N1 virus.D . It is A H7 virus.（2）How many people had died by April 11according to the report?A . About 35.B . About 9.C . About 44D . Nobody had died.（3）Whats the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?A . 起立B . 站着C . 抵抗D . 向上（4）Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?A . Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.B . When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask，tissue or a sleeve.C . We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enoughD . We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)15. （10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hi, everyone. This is_(I)friend Jim.He is an_(America) boy.He is in Class 3_(连词)it is Miss Smiths class.Miss Smith is from a small_(city) and she is_(冠词)English teacher.There_(be)two photos on Jims desk. Jim and his dog are_(介词)them. The dog is black._(they)are good friends. The weather_(be)hot today. Its time for them to go_(swim).16. （1分）Since you _ (graduate), you shouldnt depend on your parents any more.17. （1分）He _ （fall） off the bike and hurt himself. 18. （5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jim is my friend. He likes music and often buys music _(magazine). There is a CD shop near his home. He often visits _(冠词) shop after school. He also likes going to _(concert) when he isnt busy. He _(sing) well too and he likes listening to old _(song).19. （1分）The book is not so _ (interesting) as that one. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)20. （10分）写出下列短语对应的英文剪纸_一种_擅长_ 出发；动身_ 拴在周围_天黑后，黄昏后_阻止做._一直_由.制成_过去常常做某事_21. （1分）An English-Chinese dictionary is a h_ book for us to learn English. 22. （1分）Please keep _（镇静）. Everything will be all right. 23. （1分）Did you n_the girl in red? 24. （1分）It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy isnt a_.六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分） Why didnt you answer my phone at 4 pm yesterday? Oh, I _(climb) a mountain with my father then.26. （1分）He doesnt know which book _ (buy). 27. （1分）Id love_(visit) you this Sunday. 28. （1分）The movie is interesting and _ (education) . All of us like it very much. 29. （1分）They _ (visit) the Great Wall next Sunday 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共5分)30. （5分）根据句意、中文提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。 （1）Tom and Jerry is one of the cartoons which children like best, though theres not much _ (对话) in it.（2）Jackie Chan is _ (认为) as a kung fu superstar by the people all over the world.（3）There are lots of people singing and dancing at the _ (中心) Square.（4）Were not sure whether this made him any _ (仇人，敌人).（5）Its reported that 30% of the male _ (人口) suffers from heart disease.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）请根据材料内容，完成各题，每空一词。We need animals. Every animal has its place in the balance(平衡) of nature. We should try to help save the animals.Some people think zoos are good places. The zoos give the animals the comfortable and safe living places. If the animals get hurt or ill, people will take care of them. The zoo is a good place to know the rules in the wild world. We can be much closer to nature. We can know more about the animals in the zoos by watching, listening even smelling instead of just looking at the pictures in books.Some people dont think animals feel happy in the zoos. Animals like pandas, wolves and bears usually live in the wild. They play and find food by themselves. They are free and happy in the wild. If they are in the zoos, food is enough and rooms are comfortable. They do not need to do their best to find food to eat or places to stay in. They just walk around, sleep day and night, but they are not free at all.I think we should build national parks as wild life nature reserves to protect animals. If we do nothing, animals will get fewer and fewer.Help save the animalsIn the_The zoos_the animals with comfortable and safe living places.People will look_the animals if they get hurt or ill.People can be much _to nature.People can_, listen even smell to know more about the animals.Animals dont_about their food or rooms.Animals just walk around,_day and night, but they are not free at all.In the wildAnimals play and have to find food on their_Animals are_and happy.I think we should build national parks to _animals.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假如你叫李明,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,他打算来中国拜访你,请你通过邮件介绍一下 你的家乡。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80-100词的回信。HometownDezhouLocationin the northwest of Shandong ProvincePopulationOver 80000Weatherhot in summer: cold in winterAdvicebest time to visit dezhou-spring: things to take - a coat and sweater; a cameraWay of life（至少两条）参考词汇: location地理位置要求:1）邮件内容包括家乡名字、地理位置、人口、天气、旅行建议,并介绍家乡的生活方式(至少两条)；2）语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范；3）文中不得出现真实的姓名；4）文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。FromLi MingToJeffSubjectAn introduction of my hometownDear Jeff，Glad to receive your e-mail Now let me tell you something about my hometownIm looking forward to meeting you.Yours，Li Ming第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共18分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共5分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、