中考英语专题复习——任务型阅读（真题）D卷.doc

中考英语专题复习任务型阅读（真题）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 任务型阅读 (共24题；共159分)1. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In many English homes， _， breakfast， lunch， afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge， eggs or bread. _. Lunch comes at one in the afternoon. _. And dinner is about half past seven. First， they have soup(汤)， then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that， _. But not all English people like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast， dinner， tea and supper. _.A、English people drink tea or coffee at breakfastB、they eat some other things， like bananas， apples or orangesC、people eat four meals(餐) a dayD、All these meals are very simple(简单)E、Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon2. （4分）根据短文内容, 从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到短文中, 使原文句子通顺, 结构完整。A. He also wrote the sports official rules.B. Soccer is the worlds favorite sport.C. Playing soccer is good for your health.D. But one reason is how simple the sport is.E. People love soccer as well as their countries.F. Its hard to say where soccers birthplace is.G. Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes._It has around 3 billion fansnearly half the worlds population! And about 300 million people play this game. Thats 4 percent of the worlds population!_Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didnt become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟). _From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came togetherto make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.Its not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. _Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easily. Some of the sports best players come from these poor nations._The sports no-hands rule makes beautiful dancelike movements on the field. Whats more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.3. （5分）任务型阅读Li Mings Summer HolidaySummer holiday is from July to August in China .It s a long time for me to do all kinds of things .I like visiting some places of interest .And I like travelling by train .It takes me too much time ,but it saves money .Sometimes I stay at home and do my homework ,sometimes I help my parents do some house work .When my parents are free ,we often go to the park or the zoo ,and we have a good time there .I have a good summer holiday .Wang Taos Summer HolidayMy summer holiday of this year was very enjoyable. I went to the countryside to spend my summer holidays with my grandparents. It is very beautiful there. There are green plants, clear rivers, lovely animals and kind people. I spent two weeks helping my grandfather do some farm work there. Besides, I helped the children in the neighborhoods with their lessons. I helped them read English to improve their spoken English. Their parents thanked me for this and thought highly of me. I realized that knowledge is greatly needed in the countryside.（1）When is summer holiday in China?Its_（2）How does LiMing travel during summer holiday?_（3）Where do they often go when LiMings parents are free?_（4）How was WangTaos summer holiday?It was _（5）What did WangTao realize?He realized that _ in the countryside.4. （13分）阅读短文，完成问题My friend gang (我的朋友帮)I study in an international school. The students in my school come from different countries. Amy, Kathy and Joe are all my good friends.Amy comes from America. She has long straight blonde hair and brown eyes. (A) 她中等个子，戴着眼镜。She is lovely so she is very popular in our class. She is good at math. Her father is a teacher and her mother is a reporter.Kathy is a pretty African girl. (B) black, short, has, curly, she, hair(.) Her eyes are black and her skin is black, too. She is 13 years old. She is short and thin. She likes singing and dancing.Joe is a Chinese boy. He has big eyes and short black hair. He is very tall. (C) He is one of the members(成员) of the baseball club. His father is a policeman and his mother is a nurse.（1）将 A 句翻译成英语。 （2）将 B 处的单词连词成句。 （3）将 C 句翻译成汉语。 （4）What color is Kathys skin? （5）Who is a nurse? 5. （6分）阅读短文，根据文章的内容填词。Lucy and Ann are good friends. They are from different countries. They are now in China. They are both in Class 3. Lucy is twelve, but Ann is eleven. Lucy is from the USA. She arrived in China 3 years ago. And Ann is from English. She is in China for two months. They both speak English. Lucy usually goes to school on foot. Ann usually goes to school by subway. Mr. Yang is their Chinese teacher. Lucy is good at Chinese. But Ann can only speak a little Chinese. Mr. Yang and Lucy often helps her study Chinese._Lucy and Ann are in the _ class, but they come from _ countries._Lucy _ in China _ three years._Lucy usually _ to school and Ann _ the subway to school._Lucy _ _ in Chinese._Lucy often helps Ann _ _ Chinese.6. （5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot lies in the northwestern part of Yangzhou, with its south gate facing Great Rainbow Bridge Road. It covers an area of about 123.6 hectares. The Slender West Lake was named a National Key Scenic Spot in 1988 and National Tourist Area in 2010.The Slender West Lake used to be a long river named the Baozhang Lake, which is 4 kilometers in length and less than 100 meters in width. A famous poet Wang Hang in the Qing Dynasty once composed a poem, from which the Slender West Lake gets its present name and for which it is well known all over the world.During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, many gardens were built along the Slender West Lake. Following the lines of the natural landscape, a lot of houses along the moats(护城河) were built in different locations during different periods. Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty both visited the Slender West Lake.The Slender West Lake Scenic Spot is a symbol of the lake gardens in China. In a word, the Slender West Lake not only represents the beauty of natural landscape but also has a long history and rich culture.The Slender West LakeLocationThe Slender West Lake, about 123.6 hectares in _, lies in the_of Yangzhou, whose south gate_Great Rainbow Bridge Road.NameIt used to be a long river _the Baozhang Lake.It gets its present name from a poem and becomes_both at home and abroad ._Many gardens were built along the Lake during the Sui and Tang Dynasties._buildings appeared along the moats during different periods.Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong both _to the Slender West Lake.FeaturesIt _the lines of the natural landscape and creates the beauty for the Slender West Lake.It also has a long history and _culture.7. （4分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Potato chips are Americans favorite snacks(零食). Where do potato chips come from? In 1853 a native(本土) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chide(头目) in an expensive restaurant in Saratogasprings， New York. One day， a customer(顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were too thick(厚的). So Crum made more， this time thinner. The customer still didnt like them. Crum got unhappy. He decided to make the customer angry. So he cut the potatoes， very thin. The customer loved them.Other people wanted Crums potato chips. Now， there was a new food on the menu Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips.It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920，the automatic(自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food， but only in the north.A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today， Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.（1）Where did potato chips come from? （2）Who made the first potato chips? （3）Did the customer love the thick French fries? （4）Was it easy to make the potato chips after 1920? Why? （5）Who brought the potato chips to the south， Herman or George Crum? 8. （5分）任务型阅读，每空限填一词DateWhat did you study?How to improve?Can I do it?Comments(评价)May 11thGrammar: Expressionswith “What” and “How”Do more exercisesCannot tell theirdifferences (差异)May 12thVocabulary:People and placesDo more exercisesNeed morepracticeMay 13thReadingUse the dictionaryRead the passageagainGoodRead EnglishnewspapersMay 16thListeningListen againDo more exercisesNeed morepracticeMay 16thWritingWork out someoutlines firstRead more booksDifficultWrong use ofwordsMay 17thSpeakingSpeak moreNot good enough阅读Mike的学习记录表，补全下面的句子。（1）Which part of the unit does Mike do best in?_.（2）It is _ for Mike to study Writing because he has lots of wrong use of words.（3）When did Mike study Grammar?On the _ of May.（4）Mike should do more exercises in Grammar, Vocabulary and _.（5）Mike doesnt understand the expression with “What” is _ from that with “How”.9. （5分）任务型阅读An earthquake is very harmful, （1）how to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen? I think if we are inside, we should keep calm. Dont jump out of high buildings. （2）我们可以藏在桌子下面。Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. （3） the fire. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift. If you are outside, stay away from bridges, trees, street lights or under lines. And move away from buildings, （4）parts, of, because, may, fall, us, a building, on. In short, follow what we learnt in school. We can （5） safe and we can also help save others.（1）将（1）处划线部分翻译成汉语。 （2）将（2）处汉语翻译成英语。 （3）在（3）处填上一个短语，使句意准确。 （4）将（4）处连词成句。 （5）在（5）处选择合适的词填空（ ） A . areB . isC . beD . am10. （5分）任务型阅读Jambos StoryIn 1986, a video of a frightening event involving a gorilla (大猩猩) and a boy was watched by millions of people around the world. The video is still popular on the Internet today, changed peoples opinions of gorillas forever.On 31 August, 1986 a couple took their two young sons to Jersey Zoo. When the family arrived, they went to see the gorillas straight away. The father noticed that the children were too small to see the animals, so he picked up his five-year-old son, Levan, and put him on the top of the wall. Then he turned round to pick up his other son.When the father turned back, Levan had disappeared. The boy had fallen off the wall, into the gorilla area. The parents looked down and saw that their son was lying on the ground, about four metres below them. He wasnt moving.Levans father tried to climb down into the wall to save the boy, but he was stopped by the other zoo visitors. Slowly, the gorillas came closer to Levan. A large crowd of people had come to see what was happening. Everyone was shouting. They were scared that gorillas might seriously hurt the boy.Jambo, a 200kg male gorilla, got to Levan first. He moved carefully around Levan. He softly touched his back. Then he sat down between Levan and the other gorillas. When he saw that a young gorilla had come too close, Jambo stood up and did not let him pass. His message to the other gorillas was clear,”Dont touch him!” He pulled lightly of Levans clothes and after a while Levan opened his eyes and started to cry.Jambo ran away and his gorilla family followed him. Some time later, zookeepers saved Levan. He had broken several bones in the fall, and had seriously hurt his head, but he was alive. A man had filmed everything and millions of people around the world watched the video on the news.Jambo! People had always thought that gorillas were dangerous animals, but the video changed their minds. Soon letters, cards and even boxes of bananas arrived for him at the zoo. Jambo died in 1992, but people built a statue (雕像，塑像) at the zoo to remind the world of this wonderful animal.（1）Is the video still popular on the Internet today?_（2）How old was Levan in 1986?_（3）What did Jambo do when a young gorilla had come close to Levan?_（4）Who saved Levan after Jambo and his gorilla family ran away?_（5）Why did people build a statue for Jambo at the zoo?_11. （5分）阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项)When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. _A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad._the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying No. You nod and people know you are saying Yes._For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?_An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas._They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. People can communicate in many other ways.B. But do you know people also communicate without words?C. If you make noise in class.D. When you put up your hands in class.E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.F. Other things can also carry messages.12. （5分）任务型阅读When you are in England, you must be very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. _If the traffic lights are green, _The people on foot must not cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy._Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. _A.The traffic can go.B.There is no need for you to look around.C.Have a look first or you will go the wrong way.D.When you go by bus in England, You have to be careful, too.E.It is very interesting.F.The people on foot can cross the road carefully.G.It is really strange.13. （25分）阅读短文，完成小题。If you think youre too shy and want to be a little bit braver, try the following. You can make it. Theres no need to hide(隐藏)it. When they get to know youre a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at ease in talks. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that other people also have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person? Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Dont waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.Take one small step at a time. Each time after you say “Hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say to yourself “You did it!” Or it could be something bigger, like buying yourself an ice cream.Keep trying and one day youll never be “shy” when you talk to others.（1）The phrase “make it” means “_”. （2）把下面方框中的四个句子放回文中_处。A.Learn to be a good talker.B.Get your attention elsewhere.C.Tell people youre shy.D.Try to smile more.（3）将画线句子翻译成汉语。 （4）Which sentence has the same meaning as “people will stay away from an angry-looking face”? A . Some people want to make others angry.B . People dont want to talk to the people who look angry.C . Angry people dont want to talk with others.D . Dont look at angry people.14. （7分）任务型阅读。 Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and _ (swim) in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid(潮湿的).We visited two museums in Central Park. We saw many old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. We walked in the city. We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went hiking in the mountains.我们很累但是感到很高兴。I really enjoyed my vacation.（1）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1（2）将画线部分改为一般疑问句。 1（3）将画线部分改为同义句。 We bought 1 2.（4）When did they go hiking? 1（5）将画线部分译为英语。115. （5分）任务型阅读 Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperors Palace Marco was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. He asked Marco to serve in his court (宫殿) and sent him to do many important jobs all over the country.Marco was amazed by how beautiful China was. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperors Palace, especial the Summer Palace which was described as The greatest palace that Ive ever seen. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so big that it could easily hold 6,000 people for dinner.Marco was also attracted (吸引) by the inventions and developments in China which couldnt be found in Europe at that time. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods(货物) with gold and silver. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291, Marco returned to Italy. He was a very wealthy man then. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World, which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.People enjoyed the book, but many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. However, Marco always stood by his tales. Just before he died, aged 70, Marco was asked the question, “Was it all true?” And this was his answer, “I have only told a half what I saw!”请根据短文内容，完成下列表格。Marco Polo and ChinaBefore arriving in ChinaIn 1254, he was born in Italy.At the age of 17, he travelled along the _ with his father to trade with the Chinese.During his living in ChinaHe made friends with the Emperor and served in the court.He did many_ around China.The beauty of China impressed him.The _ in China attracte