2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试D卷.doc

2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试D卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） Do you like vegetable salad?Yes, it _ so nice! Id like to have some more.A . smellsB . tastesC . feelsD . sounds2. （2分） Lisa, I know youre confident about getting that job but remember _. So why dont you send your application forms to a few more companies? Sounds good!A . dont put all your eggs in one basketB . the early bird catches the wormC . actions speak louder than wordsD . every dog has its day3. （2分） Why didnt Tom come to school yesterday afternoon? He _ and hurt his leg on the playground.A . fell downB . fell offC . falls downD . falls off4. （2分）A_ is a business organization that makes money by selling goods or services. A . factoryB . schoolC . company5. （2分）I am tired of the busy life and want to go on vacation.A . somewhere relaxingB . somewhere boringC . interesting somewhere6. （2分） Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them? OK.A . go onB . to go onC . go inD . to go in7. （2分） How does Jack usually go to work? He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A . used to; is used to walkB . was used to; is used to walkingC . was used to; is used to walkD . used to; is used to walking8. （2分）Rose can _ ten candles in one go.A . work outB . blow outC . eat out二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）Jack was the _ of the singing competition and he got first prize. His friends all felt happy for him. A . winnerB . playerC . loser10. （2分）Mary _ her mother; she has big eyes and red hair, too. A . looks afterB . looks forC . takes upD . takes after11. （2分）The children will be _ if they stay at the hotel for a whole day. It is very _ for kids to stay in a small room for too long.A . bored; boringB . bored; boredC . boring; boringD . boring; bored12. （2分）Its a fine day today. Shall we go cycling? ! But we need to get home before six p.m.A . Good ideaB . Have a nice timeC . You are rightD . Not at all13. （2分）Dont _ late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.OK, Dad. Ill go to bed right now.A . dress upB . grow upC . stay upD . mix up14. （2分） _ have you been in Jinan? Since 2008.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How far15. （2分）（2015杭州）Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A . eitherB . bothC . otherD . all三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）（2017宜宾）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(舂联) , greeting the New Year and saying 1to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people 2, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get 3pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in4parts of the world.The Spring Festival was 5in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance6music, share photos with friends or watch7in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They8in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands ofpeople come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞔炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese9they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at10because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.（1）A . yes B . goodbye C . no （2）A . hang up B . hang back C . hang out （3）A . green B . golden C . red （4）A . other B . others C . another （5）A . congratulated B . celebrated C . happened （6）A . on B . in C . to （7）A . TV B . matches C . movies （8）A . put B . join C . live （9）A . if B . weather C . whether （10）A . home B . outdoors C . restaurant 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a napthat is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from _. A . a story bookB . a posterC . a science fictionD . a medical magazine（2）Whats the best way to increase workers effects? A . Talking with friends.B . Doing relaxing exercise.C . Laughing, smiling and crying.D . Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.（3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? A . They will get a lot of money.B . They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C . They will live a happy life in the future.D . They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word reducing in the first paragraph is _. A . 加大B . 缓解C . 产生D . 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about _. A . taking a nap during the dayB . the disadvantages of taking a napC . Americans who dont have a nap during the weekendsD . the advantages of deep sleep18. （10分） As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite(卫星). Building a traditional satellite usually takes years. The costs can be as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees(学历) in math, science, or engineering.But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational needs and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle(障碍) to space exploration. The scientists have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting(轨道) satellite.So far, college students have built and launched(发射) several cube-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part in. When kids understand what satellites can do, the kinds of ideas theyll come up with may be countless.Education isnt the only aim of CubeSats because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, theyre perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Or space junk could gradually increase because CubeSats become more popular.Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Somedayperhaps a lot sooner that you imagingyou might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, youre sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.（1）Building a traditional satellite _.A . costs $250,000 B . needs college studentsC . takes quite a long time（2）Compared with the traditional ones, the new satellites _.A . need long start-up timesB . are cheap and small-sizedC . collect more junk in orbit（3）The underlined word “countless” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A . 无用的B . 无价值的C . 无数的（4）According to the passage, which of the following is true?A . CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.B . Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.C . Students cant design satellites without college education.（5）The purpose of the author writing the passage is _.A . to tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kidsB . to show that high technology brings a big change in kids lifeC . to tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology19. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Mrs. White likes shopping. Today is Sunday. She wants to buy a new dress for herself. Now she is in a clothes store and has a look at a red one. She asks the salesgirl(售货员), “How much is it?”“Its thirty dollars.” the salesgirl answers.“Can I try it on, please?” she asks.“Yes, you can. The dressing room is over there. This way, please.” the salesgirl says.After Mrs White comes out of the dressing room, the salesgirl says to her, “You look ten years younger(更年轻的) in this red dress.”Hearing(听到) that, Mrs. White says, “I will not take the dress, because I dont want to look ten years older(更年老的) after I take off(脱下) the dress.”（1）How much is the dress?A . 40 dollars.B . 15 dollars.C . 50 dollars.D . 30 dollars.（2）What does the underlined phrase “try on” mean?A . 洗涤B . 试穿C . 熨烫D . 折叠（3）Why does the salesgirl say that to Mrs. White?A . Because she loves Mrs. White very much.B . Because there is only one dress in the store.C . Because she wants Mrs. White to buy the dress.D . Because Mrs. White really looks 10 years younger in this red dress.（4）What can we learn(了解) from the passage?A . Mrs. White doesnt like red.B . The dressing room in the store is very small.C . Mrs. White doesnt buy that dress.D . Mrs. White thinks she is too old.20. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Everyone knows it is very easy to cook instant noodles by putting them into the boiling water and add in those MSG(味精) packets(小包), together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking them?In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating (石蜡涂层) in order to show an attractive instant noodles in front of us.However, researches have shown that the layer (层) of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. We should have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body needs about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles:1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir(搅和) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.If you have eaten other types of noodles, you will notice that the store seller will wash the noodles in warm water first to keep the noodles from sticking together and for the case of instant noodles, the wax coating on the noodles is keeping the noodles from sticking together. It is very important to wash away the wax coating while preparing a meal as we dont want our body to be in danger.Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.（1）What do the underlined words “ too frequently” mean? A . Too much.B . very soon.C . Too often.D . Too little.（2）The purpose of the writer is to tell us _.A . how the instant noodles are madeB . how to cook instant noodlesC . something about the layer of wax coating on the noodlesD . how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily（3）It is true according to the passage that _.A . the instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece.B . it is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.C . you can eat instant noodles as often as you like.D . too much wax coating does no harm to our health.（4）Many people dont care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because _.A . they enjoy the taste of the wax coatingB . they take the wax coating for grantedC . they dont know the hidden danger at allD . their body clear it faster than other people（5）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to _.A . make the noodles more delicious and tastyB . make it easier to cook for the consumersC . make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD . make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking (粘) together21. （10分） Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so!It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）When did the writer get the gift?A . At the age of 16.B . After making friends with the boy.C . In the first year at a middle school.D . After becoming closer to everyone in the class.（2） Why was the smile an important gift?A . Because the writers old school was far away.B . Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.C . Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.D . Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.（3）Why didnt the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A . Because she was always unhappy.B . Because she didnt know anyone at the time.C . Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D . Because she didnt want her parents to worry about her.（4）How did the smile change her life?A . She started to make friends.B . She became the best friend of the boy.C . Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D . She realized that she was lonely.（5）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A . From her old school.B . From her parents.C . From herself.D . From her classmates at the new school.五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）The movie theatre is free _ (enter) from 5:00 to 10:00 on weekends. 六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）这是Emma上周在奶奶家的活动记录。请用英语帮她给父母发封60词左右的电子邮件，汇报她一周的生活情况。邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DayActivities(活动)SundayswimMondaydo homeworkTuesdayplay the pianoWednesdayplay tennisThursdaysearch for information on the InternetFridayclean the bedroomSaturdaygo to the beachDear Dad and Mum,Im OK in my grandmas home. Id like to tell you something about my last week.Emma第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、