牛津小学英语6B第三单元知识点整理与练习.doc

牛津小学英语6B第三单元知识点整理及练习 Asking the way知识点： 1.ask the way: 问路 2.come from: 来自（在说来自哪里，即属于哪里人时，也可以说：be from , 例如：I come from China.= I am from China.） (Where is she from?=_) 3.live in sp(某地): 住在( I have a friend. He lives in China, but comes from Japan.) live with sb(宾) 4.visit the History Museum: 参观历史博物馆 (回忆want 的用法) 5. He doesnt know (not know)the way. the way to sp (去某地的路) on ones way to sp_ 6.ask sb(宾) to do sth ask sb the way to sp _s ask sb how to get to sp (如果get 的后面是具体的地名，那么地名的前面一定要加to, 例如：get to the shopping center, get to the middle school., ) get there/here(为什么没有to?)_ 7. Can you tell me the way to .? : 你能够告诉我去的路吗？ 8. Let me see. 让我想想。（在不同的语言环境里，see 有不同的意思。 例如：Can you tell me how to read this word? Which one? Let me see. 这里的see的意思就是：看。） Let me have a look.9.go along this street: 沿着这条路走 （along 沿着,go along Zhongshan Road, 路名的首字母要大写） 10.turn left/right: 向左/右转 on the left/right_. on your left: 在你的左边 11.at the third crossing: 在第三个交叉口 （这里的“在”要用 at, 序数词的前面一定要用到 the） 12.You cant miss it. 你不会错过它的。（miss : 错过，想念，怀念 We miss our friends.） 13.How far: 多远 from here: 从这儿 How far is A from B?_ Its about a kilometer away: 大概一公里远 （ three kilometers away: 三公里远， about: 大概） a long walk: 一段很长的路 14.to get there faster: 为了更快的到达那里 （这里的“to”是表示目的的：为了） 15.take a bus: 乘公共汽车 （ take a bus, take bus No.1, 不可以只说 take bus.） No.(完全)_ go to sp by bus= take a bus to sp I go to school by bus. =_. 16.How many stops are there? 有多少站？ ( stop: 这里是指停站) at the bus stop: 在公共汽车站 17.over there: 在那里，over here: 在这里 18.every five minutes: 每五分钟(every one hour, 这里的hour 就不需要加s, 因为是 one) 19.the post office: 邮局 20.on Zhongshan Road 在中山路上 on Beijing Road 在北京路in Beijing Street 在北京街 in front of. 在前面 （ in front of the shopping mall - 在购物中心前面， in front of the classroom 在教室前面。 注意：in the front of 和 in front of .的区别：in the front of . 所说的事物包含在另一事物内部，in front of .所说的事物不包括在另一事物内部，看看下两个句子在意思上的区别： I am standing in the front of the classroom 和 I am standing in front of the classroom. 21.get on: 上车 get off: 下车 at the third stop_22.very much: 非常， 非常地 -Thank you/Thanks. -Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK. 23.tell sb(宾). about sth./sb(宾).: 告诉某人关于某事/某人We want to tell you about going to shopping. tell sb (not ) to do sth 我告诉他不要再街上踢足球。_24.Yang Ling is showing a map to her friend. 杨凌正在给她的朋友展示一张地图 show sth. to sb/show sb. sth.- 展示某物给某人 Can you show the letter to him?=_ He wants to show the picture to me. =_ 25.look at sth/sb(宾).: 看某事/某人 Loot at this house. Look at that girl. a map of the town/city/country一张城镇/城市/国家的地图 buy some presents for my friends: 为我的朋友买些礼物 buy sth for sb=buy sb sth shopping centre: 购物中心 middle school: 中学 （ high school - 高中， primary school- 小学， kindergarten 幼儿园） train station: 火车站 （bus station: 公共汽车站） 26.visit sb/sp_. a book about animals: 一本关于动物的书 （关于：about ） 27.want to + 动词原形：想做某事 （ I want to be a teacher. He wanted to see a movie last night. ） 28.see - saw, steal - stole, run - ran, come - came, getgot stopstopped, gowent bewas/were swimswam, havehad, do/doesdid, telltold, take-took 时间状语：a moment ago, just now, last night, last week, yesterday last Sunday afternoon. 29.see a man behind me 30.out of.: 从.出来(He ran out of the book store. He walked out of the school. ) 31.follow sb along the street: 沿街跟着他 ( Dont follow me, please.) stop thief: 抓贼,抓住贼 ( thief - 复数 - thieves) Come to help 过来帮忙 run along sp _ 32.start to + 动词原形: 开始做某事 ( Lets start to sing. He will start to learn English next week.) 33.stop the thief 抓住小偷 get my purse back: 拿回我的手提包 34.the Bank of China 中国银行 at the hotel: 在酒店 Go along Guangzhou Road 沿着广州路走 Where am I now? 我现在在哪里? 35.Get the mouse on my blouse out of the house. 把女衬衫上的老鼠赶出房子。 语法知识：问路： Excuse me, can you tell me the way to., please ?还可以问： Can you show me the way to. ? Can you tell me how to get to. ? Can you tell me how I can get to.? How can I get there? How can I get to.? Wheres.? Which is the way to.? Is the near here? How many stops are there? 回答： Go along this street, and then turn at the crossing. The is on your. Its over there./Its near the./Go down the street./Its on.Road. Its in.Street./You can take bus No. .and get off at the.stop./ Go along.Road, turn right/left at. Road. Then go along.Road. The place is on your right/left. Well, to get there faster, you can. 2路程问答法：How far is it from here? Its about.metres / kilometres away./Its about.minutes walk from here.第三单元练习Asking the way1. 来自于_ 2.住在中国_3. 度假_ 4.到达那里_ 5.到达你家_ 6.跑出房子_7向右/左转_ 8.去市邮局_ 9. 告诉我去的路_ 10.让我想想_ 11.沿着走_ 12. 在第三个十字路口_13.中国银行_ 14.在你的左边_ 15.多远_ 16.一公里远_ 17.一段很长/短的路_ 18. 乘5路车_ 19.公共汽车站_ 20. 每隔五分钟_ 21.在大江路_ 22.in Shanghai Street_ 23.上车_ 24.下车_ 25. 在第三个车站_ 26. 不客气_ 27. 上个星期天下午_ 28.跑出_ 29.look out of the window_ 30.一本有关动物的书_ 31.抓住贼_ 32.沿街跟着他_ 33.一张小镇地图_ 34. 取回我的钱包_ 35. 抓贼 ！_ 二、选择正确的答案选择正确的答案选择正确的答案选择正确的答案，将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内将其序号填入括号内。 ( )1. I _ my teacher in the playground just now. A. meet B. met C. meets D. am meeting ( )2. Wheres Mr Brown? Hes _the bus stop. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )3. I want to buy some presents _ my friends. A. from B. to C. of D. for ( )4. What subject _ you good _? A. are; at B. do; in C. do; at D. are; in ( )5. _ do you get there? I get there _ bus. A. How; on B. What; by C. What; in D. How; by ( )6. You can take bus No.1 and get _ at the fourth stop. A. on B. off C. down D. of ( )7. It is a Sports Day. We are_a running race. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watched ( )8. They are from _.They can speak _. A. Australia; English B. Australian; China C. Australia; Australia D. Australian; English( )9. A thief_my purse and_away yesterday afternoon. A. steal; ran B. steals; runs C. stole; ran D. stole; runs ( )10. I told him _ in fron of me. A. sit B. to sit C. sitting D. sat三、选词填空选词填空选词填空选词填空。1. He is asking Yang Ling how _there. (get) 2. The little girl runs _ (fast) than the little boy. 3. I want to get off at the _(three) stop. 4. Jim does _(well) in Maths than Mike. 5. They _ (stop) the thief and took him to the police station. 6. My father gets up as_(early) as my mother.7. There is a bus every ten _ (minute). 8. They are now _(live) in Beijing. 9. How many_(bus)are there? 10. Im good at _ (ride) a bike. 四、按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句按要求完成下列各句。 1. Mr Black comes from America.（改为一般疑问句）_Mr Black_from America? 2. I got my purse back. (改为否定句) I _ _ my purse back. 3. There is one stop on this road.(对划线部分提问)How _ _are there on this road? 4. History, go, he, to, the, Museum, wanted, to (.) _. 5. I, to, school, how, get, middle, can, the (?) _?五、完成句子，将方框中的序号填在对话里相应得横线上。 A. Which bus shall I take? B. Your bus stop is next to it. C. How can I get to the bank? D. Can you see a middle school there? E. Is the bus stop over there?A: Excuse me. _ B: You can take a bus. A: _ B: No. 13. A: _ B: No, that isnt your bus stop. _ A: Yes, I can. B: _ A: I see. Thank you very much. B: Thats all right. 六、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。 1.打扰了，你能告诉我怎么去金陵花园吗？Excuse _, can you _ me the _ to Jinling Garden, please? 2. 沿着这条街往前走，在第二个十字路口向左转。3. Go_ this street and turn _at the_crossing. 3 你可以在电影院前乘8路公交车。You can_bus No. 8_ _ _the cinema. 4 瞧，火车站离这儿不远。Look, the _ _is not_ _here. 七、判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用相符的用 “”表示，不相符的用 “”表示。 Last Sunday, Lucy and I went to a bookshop, then we wanted to go to the shopping centre but we didnt know the way how to get to the bookshop. We asked the policeman in the street for help. He told us to walk along Renmin Road, and turn right at the fourth crossing. Then we walked and walked but we didnt see the bookshop. We were too tired so we took a taxi. “Please take us to the bookshop.” We told the taxi driver. The taxi driver laughed and said, “ The bookshop is over there, you may get off now.” ( )1. Lucy and I went to the bookshop last Saturday. ( )2. We also wanted to go to the shopping centre. ( )3. The policeman told us the way to the shopping centre. ( )4. Lucy and I went to the bookshop by taxi. ( )5. The driver didnt know the way to the bookshop. 附加题： 改错 1. Go along this street, the park is in the left.2. Jim isnt good in Chinese, but he does good in Maths. 3. She jumps far than me. 4. Does the girls swim faster? 5. His bag is heavier than me.