外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The green apple is too hard for my grandfather to eatYou can cut it into piecesA . soft enoughB . difficultC . not soft enough2. （2分）I Mary. What your name? A . am; isB . am; areC . is; isD . is; are3. （2分）Why does he always wear a pair of sunglasses? Because he is blind.A . unable to talkB . unable to seeC . unable to hear4. （2分）I am thirsty now and I want to drink some _. A . chickenB . hamburgersC . orangeD . bananas5. （2分） Who often goes swimming with you? ? I cant hear you clearly.A . WhatB . PardonC . My fatherD . I dont know6. （2分）Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red, play loud music and have hard seats_ customers eat quickly and leave.A . makeB . to makeC . madeD . making7. （2分）The police _ the robbers the whole morning, but none is found now. A . searchedB . searched forC . was searching forD . were searching for8. （2分）They _ several hours to see their favourite stars. A . waitsB . to waitC . waitedD . had waited9. （2分）- Dont forget your homework to school tomorrow.- Dont worry about that, Mum! I can take care of everything by .A . to take; meB . taking; myselfC . to take; myself10. （2分） Sorry, sirI made the mistake again_ . Do more practice and you will succeedA . Certainly notB . Not at allC . Never mind二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Protecting (保护) wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, 1. So we should take good care2them to help us live a healthy life.3some people still dont realize the 4of protecting wild animals. They often kill wild animals for food or for money. Every day there are many wild animals being 5. So lots of wild animals have died out (灭绝). We cant see them any more. Today the number of wild animals 6becoming smaller and smaller. If we dont protect them, they will all die out. If this goes on, there will be no animals left on the earth.7, more and more people have begun to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people 8killing wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many countries have made 9laws (法律) to protect wild animals.Now that (既然) wild animals are so important to man, we should do our 10to protect them and it means human beings can make friends with animals and get on well with them.（1）A . too B . also C . neither D . either （2）A . of B . off C . for D . from （3）A . And B . But C . Or D . Although （4）A . necessary B . importantly C . importance D . important （5）A . killed B . killing C . kills D . kill （6）A . was B . were C . are D . is （7）A . Lucky B . Unlucky C . Luckily D . Unluckily （8）A . stopping B . to stop C . stops D . stop （9）A . much B . few C . some D . any （10）A . well B . good C . better D . best 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store, so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. “Thats a beautiful bird,” he said to the pet store owner, “But why is it so expensive? Is it unusual bird?”“No, its not very unusual. Its expensive because it can talk,” the pet store owner said.“I see. How can I make it talk?” the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, “Do you see those string tied to each of the birds legs?”“Yes,”the man answered.“Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. “That will make the parrot talk.”The man asked, “Do you mind if I try?”“Not at all,” the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, “Good morning.”The man pulled the string on the parrots right leg. This time the parrot said, “How are you today?”“Thats not very interesting, ” said the man. “Any parrot could do that.” Then he laughed, “But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?”“Ill fall off my perch, you fool!” the parrot said.（1）The parrot was expensive because _. A . it was pretty beautifulB . it could talk with the peopleC . it was a very unusual birdD . it was in the middle of the store（2）The parrot would talk when _. A . people came into the pet storeB . it was the pet store ownerC . people said it was beautifulD . people pulled the strings on its legs（3）Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man? A . Good morning.B . How are you?C . Thats wasnt interesting.D . Ill fall off my perch, you fool.（4）From the story we know the parrot was_. A . kindB . sillyC . cleverD . crazy（5）The best title for the passage should be _. A . Unusual ParrotB . Parrot TalkC . Silly manD . Clever Owner13. （10分）阅读理解。You may have heard of the famous saying, “East or west, home is the best.”What does the word “home” mean to you? How do you say the word in French? In Chinese? In your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is “ different from country to country and from person to person”. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking ,eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it, In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.We asked some people about their homes.How often do people move house in your country?“ In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”Cheryl, Boston, USAWhat are the features of homes in your country?“ In Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies. The weather isnt warm enough!”Pat, Exeter, England（1）The word “home” sometimes has no exact translation because . A . people cant find this word in the dictionaryB . no one knows what it isC . it may have different meaning in different peoples eyesD . people cant understand each other very well（2）According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except . A . making friendsB . cooking and eatingC . playing and talkingD . sleeping and relaxing（3）Why is it important to keep the heat out of houses in the southern Europe? A . Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.B . Because there is a fire in the living room.C . Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.D . Because the sun there shines a lot.（4）From the third paragraph, what kind of homes have depends on . A . whether they are rich or notB . the climate they haveC . how old they areD . whether they live in the city or countryside（5）Which one of the following sentences is TRUE? A . People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside.B . Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.C . Homes look the same in different countries.D . Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.14. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Starting senior high school can be difficult. You may feel nervous(紧张的) because you dont know where to go for class. Meeting new friends might make you nervous, too. Dont worry. You are not alone(独自). You are going to school with a group of students of your age, and we have some suggestions(建议) to share. Stay clean. No one likes a classmate with a bad smell. So you need to shower, brush your teeth and wash your hair every day. Try to make yourself look tidy, whatever you wear.Differences are not a problem. Everyone has his own idea of the world and everyone likes different things. Youll find it good to have friends with different interests. In this way, you can share and learn a lot more from each other.Join clubs. What clubs can you join? You can join the ones with after-school activities that interest you. Being in a club helps you be more social(社会的). If not, you will just go to class and then go home.Ask others to join you. Are you sad being alone while others are playing happily? You will probably say yes. So remember to be kind to the people around you. If you see someone sitting alone, invite him or her to play games together. （1）Being clean is important, but you neednt shower, brush teeth or wash hair every day. （2）Never try to make friends with the person who has different interests. （3）After school, being in clubs can make you more social than just going home. （4）Go away at once if you see someone sitting alone in the classroom, or hell be unhappy. （5）The article is mainly about how to make it easier for you to start senior high school. 四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共22分)15. （1分）_(this)oranges are Nicoles . 16. （8分）用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子（1）Peter saw two _ break into the house and he called the police.（thief）（2）Mrs Smith will tell you her _ time by e-mail as soon as possible.（arrive）（3）Well celebrate my grandmas _ birthday at that restaurant tomorrow.（ninety）（4）Jean Henry Dunant was the first _ to win a Nobel prize in peace.（Europe）（5）We will _ the commuting time after the new bridge is built.（short）（6）Lilys mom had a conversation with her _ for she spends too much on name-brand clothes.（gentle）（7）At last the climber _ in conquering the difficult mountain.（success）（8）I think swimming is _ the best form of exercise you can get.（probable）17. （1分）like reading books and _(magazine)in the library. 18. （10分）语法填空A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy _(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and _（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to_(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I _(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“_(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy_（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it _(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds _(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that_（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I_decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”19. （2分）Lesson 5 is _ (easy)than Lesson 6, but its not so _ (interesting) as Lesson 6. 五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)20. （1分）His _ (祖父母） are both over eighty, but they are still healthy. 21. （20分）根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。（1）The Yangtze River is the _/:d/ longest river in theworld.（2）The Yangtze River is the _/:d/ longest river in theworld.（3）The folk customsmake the festival more _/laivli/ and interesting.（4）The folk customsmake the festival more _/laivli/ and interesting.（5）We are encouragedto work _/ha:d/ and dream bigger for a brighter future.（6）We are encouragedto work _/ha:d/ and dream bigger for a brighter future.（7）Id like to i_all my relatives to a big family dinner thisweekend.（8）Id like to i_all my relatives to a big family dinner thisweekend.（9）You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h_of staying up late.（10）You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h_of staying up late.（11）He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w_thinking twice.（12）He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w_thinking twice.（13）Online shopping saves a lot of time because people dont have to _（等待）in line.（14）Online shopping saves a lot of time because people dont have to _（等待）in line.（15）The Silk Road is a _（桥梁） fortrade and culture exchange between China and other countries.（16）The Silk Road is a _（桥梁） fortrade and culture exchange between China and other countries.（17）The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _（欢迎）by all students.（18）The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is _（欢迎）by all students.（19）In his _（演讲）, hementioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛） several times.（20）In his _（演讲）, hementioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛） several times.22. （1分）Youd better not ask too many _ (private) problems at the party.23. （1分）Julia likes Chinese_(传统的) food very much. 24. （1分）He _(吻) his wife every morning before he goes to work. 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共14分)25. （1分） Why didnt you answer my phone at 4 pm yesterday? Oh, I _(climb) a mountain with my father then.26. （1分）My brother Dave hopes_(be) a great magician one day.27. （1分）The shirt is expensive because it is made of_(silk) 28. （10分）语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) Nick is a 14-year-old boy. His life is full _ exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He thinks playing computer games _ (be) the best way to relax. When he has time, he sits in front of the computer. Just like that way, he doesnt eat _drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too excited and didnt _ (want) to move. He didnt have _ (something) for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. His parents _ (take) him to the hospital at once. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and pay attention _ exercise. After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the _ (doctor) advice. He often plays soccer with his friends. _ sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, he never does it for long. Now be lives _ happy and healthy life.29. （1分）I_(volunteer) tomorrow. 七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）Fill in the blanks with proper words whose first letters are given. These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have s_ from pressures. Some of the problems can make them feel very w_ and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A student c_ from a college tried his best to help them. He gave a lot of s_ to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v_ him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.Firstly, it is very important to keep healthy. Get e_ sleep every day and eat healthily. Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesnt m_. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best but still f_ to pass an exam, your teachers and parents will understand you. Thirdly, always remember to s_ your happiness and sadness with your good friends. Sometimes g_ out for a walk can also help.八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的题目后Traveling（旅行) is one of the most important activities and people were interested in it many years ago. Modern traffic develops(发展) fast, so traveling to different places has become much faster than before.Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthyduring a trip? The following advice may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some medicine that you need with you. They can be used when you get ill or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare（准备） proper (适当的)food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a long time. They dont go bad quickly. Bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While travelingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Itcan help you become more relaxed.Tap（水龙头）water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition（状态）. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.The titleHow to keep in good _during a trip_What to doBefore leavingWear _shoes, a hat and sunglassesDont take some medicine _with youDont wait to exercise for weeks or months _you leave_proper (适当的)food._Try to eat _food or good fruit._can help you become more relaxed.Drink bottled water and always clean the coverKeep food in good condition. Dont _hot food hot and cold food cold.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）假定你是李磊，请你对美国朋友Anna的邮件进行回复。写作要求：你可以根据邮件内容作适当发挥；邮件中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；词数80左右。From: anna234sina.comSubject: school projectHi there! How is everything going? Havent heard from you for a long time. We are doing a project at school about how different teenagers in the world have fun. Id really like you to help me if you can. So can you tell me: what things you do to have a wonderful time which one do you like best and why why you think having fun is important If you can think of anything else to write, please do! In return, Ill send you some great pictures of me and my friends in California.Thanks very much, and write soon!AnnaFrom:lilei356sina.comSubject：school projectHi, Anna, Li Lei第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共5题；共22分)15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 (共5题；共24分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、21-9、21-10、21-11、21-12、21-13、21-14、21-15、21-16、21-17、21-18、21-19、21-20、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 根据句意，用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。 (共5题；共14分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、七、 根据首字母提示，完成短文 (共1题；共10分)30-1、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)31-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、