冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

冀教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共54分)1. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。MARS The Red Planet“MARSThe Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 710, its an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.The Weather“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 1315. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun waymixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.HorsesKids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 58.The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.（1）If your sister wants to know more about the space，she can choose A . MARS一The Red Planet!B . The WeatherC . HorsesD . The Earth（2）“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged A . 58B . 1315C . 710D . 813（3）The three books is about A . historyB . geographyC . scienceD . math2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Some people think that singing can lift our spirits (情绪), while some other people dont think so. They dont like singing and they think singing can never make them happy. I do think singing can make us feel good, and it can lift our spirits. Let me tell you more about that.Some researchers (研究者) once did some surveys and proved it. The surveys show that singing can bring a lot of health benefits (益处). If you sing with your friends, the effects may be even better.John Lennon was once a teacher of Vocal Performance (声乐表演) at Emporia State University. He says, “Singing is an inborn (天生的) need. Babies sing to themselves and they seem so happy. Like babies, when we sing, we feel so good and singing makes us feel even better. I like singing and I am happy every day.”Music is a part of human nature. And singing is a form of expressionthat can be understood by everyone. Some people say that music is like a kind of language. The language can show peoples opinions and attitudes(态度) to their life. Some songs can cheer people up when they are in trouble. Some songs can make people happy and excited. Thats why the TV show The Voice of China is so popular with people.（1）According to some surveys, singing can bring _.A . health benefitsB . health problemsC . happiness and successD . some trouble（2）The underlined word “expression” probably means “_” in Chinese.A . 运动B . 表情C . 表达D . 放松（3）The TV show The Voice of China is popular because _.A . all the singers are good at singing and dancingB . songs make people happy and excitedC . all the singers look nice in cool clothesD . songs are written by the singers themselves（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . All people think singing can lift our spirits.B . Some people dont like singing and dont think music can make them happy.C . If you sing in a group, there will be no benefits.D . No babies ever sing to themselves.3. （10分） A famous building in New York City is turning 100 years old. A year-long celebration is planned for Grand Central Terminal, which is usually called Grand Central station, the sixth most-visited place in the world.The huge building has not changed much since it opened in February, 1913. About 750,000 people pass through Grand Central every day. Some just come to look at it, others to visit the stores. But most are there to catch the trains that enter and leave from the station. It is the largest train station in the world. There are 67 train tracks, all of them underground.The main part of the building has large, arched windows, a jeweled four-sided clock and ticket windows. Grand Central has been seen in many movies through the years. Dan Brucker is with the New York Transit Authority, which operates the station. Dan Brucker has worked for the transit authority at Grand Central for 30 years. In all those years, he has not lost his interest in the building.Justin Ferate, a historian, has been giving tours of Grand Central Station for 30 years. He says the station was designed to make travel a pleasure.“Why people dont run into each other in Grand Central is simple: each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your leg. Each block of stone in Grand Central is the length of your arm. Each block of stone is a different color, so its a checkerboard, based on you.”A ten-year-long fight against plans to build a huge office building over Grand Central in 1968 helped create the modern preservation（保护） movement. Now, no one would think of changing the beauty of the station. （1）How long has Grand Central been in service ?A . For 30 yearsB . For 10 yearsC . For 45 yearsD . For a century.（2）A lot of people cant _ in Grand Central.A . enjoy the beauty of the bulidingB . visit the storesC . take the trainsD . see movies（3）Which of the following statements about the station is WRONG?A . Its in New York CityB . Its one of the most-visited places in the world.C . Its the largest train station in the world.D . It has been changed much over the years.（4）Both Dan Brucker and Justin Ferate _.A . have worked for the station for 30 yearsB . have given tours of the station for 30 yearsC . show interest in the stationD . create the modern preservation movement for the station（5）Which of the following statements can we infer（推断）according to the passage?A . The station wont be changed.B . People will spend one month celebrating its anniversary.C . More and more people will catch the trains in the stationD . The station will become larger and larger.4. （5分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空不超过三个词。Almost all of us have unpleasant habits. We all want to get rid of(摆脱) them, but we dont know proper ways. Heres some advice.Write down all the reasons why you want to stop some behavior. Look at the reasons very often.Its clever to do something else when you want to stop your bad habits. If you get angry easily, for example, you can go out for a walk.Decide what youll do to reward(奖励) yourself if you really get rid of your bad habits.If you get too heavy, keep junk food out of your house.Bad habits develop over years, so you cant get rid of them very soon. So you should be patient.Dont be afraid to ask others for support. You can talk to your friends, family or other people. When you talk to them, they might be able to provide some advice that you cant get from yourself.How to Get Rid of Bad HabitsMake a listWrite down _why you want to get rid of your bad habits.Join in some activitiesYoud better do something else when you want to stop your bad habits.Give yourself a rewardDecide how to reward yourself if you _in getting rid of your bad habits.Keep off your bad habitsStay away from _if you want to be thinner.Be patientIts _to get rid of a bad habit in a short time._When you talk to others, they may give you suggestions.5. （25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Running away is a serious problem. There are lots of runaway and homeless kids living in the streets around the world.孩子们为什么想离家出走呢？Some kids run away because they have problems with their families.Some kids run away because theyre afraid to tell their parents the bad things that they did at school or in society.Some kids run away because there is violence(暴力) in the family.Some kids run away because their parents divorce(离婚) or marry again.Some kids run away because they have problems at school.What will you do if your friends want to run away from home?If your friend is thinking about running away, tell him or her that it is difficult to survive(幸存) in the streets. Try to help your friend feel less alone.Whatever the problem is, there are other ways to solve it. Maybe you cant think of the ways right now, but an adult(成年人) will know how to help you. You should tell an adult that your friend plans to run away as soon as possible. Being a real friend doesnt mean keeping a secret that may hurt someone. And running away isnt a solution(解决方法) for either of you. It only makes more problems and danger.（1）将文中划线部分的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）回答问题：Kids run away because of many reasons. How many reasons are connected with their schools? （3）将文中划线部分的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）从文中找出与所给句子意思相同的句子。If a secret may hurt someone, you shouldnt keep it even though youre someones real friend.（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word It in the last sentence refer to(指的是)？二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）People use dogs to help find things because dogs have a very good s_ of smell. 三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个合适的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）Do you like running? Running is becoming one of the most popular activities these days. Many of us run for our _(health ). Doctors say many of the health problems come from such bad habits _eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat_, dont smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more. “Running is a good exercise because it can help us _(build) a strong body. It also _many people lose weight. One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five times_week. She runs to lose weight. “I feel comfortable and Im not fat any more,” she says. Running is good_health in other ways, too. Many runners say running also makes people_（strong）. “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel _（relax）and energetic,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy _(run). Do you want to keep fit? Come on! Lets join in the running.四、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8. （6分）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（1）从那时起, 他就不再踢足球了。_, he didnt play football any more.（2）他引导他的学生进入了全国英语锦标赛。He _ his students to the _.（3）他在大学里是一名出色的篮球运动员。He was an excellent basketball player _.（4）令人悲伤的是, 她的姐姐于2013年死于癌症。Sadly, her elder sister _ cancer in 2013.（5）每个人都希望战争不再爆发。Everyone all hopes war _ again.五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）用方框中的单词的适当形式填空。have furniture crossshelf noise_My parents buy some , such as some tables, chairs and so on for our new house._My mother is planning _ a birthday party for me ._Its too in this park, I dont like going there._He likes swimming the river in winter._All the books are on these _.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）你有一个朋友，请你根据以下信息向大家介绍一下他的情况，所有要点都要写上，也可适当发挥。不少于40字。First name :JackSchool: PEP Middle SchoolLast name: BrownClass: Class 1, Grade 7Age:13Family member(成员)：father, mother and sisterTelephone number:8797236Hobby（爱好）: read books and play basketball第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共54分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、二、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 翻译 (共1题；共6分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、