上海新世纪版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷.doc

上海新世纪版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Kimi and Mike are best friends. They spent their summer holiday. 1in Africa. When they were walking through the desert, they started to argue about something. Kimi became very 2and hit Mike on the face. Mike felt hurt, 3he didnt say anything to Kimi. Then Mike wrote in the sand, Today my best friend hit me on the face.They went on walking until they 4a small lake. They decided to 5. But when Mike got into the water, he started to sink(下沉). Kimi jumped in after him and pulled him out. His friend 6his life. After he became 7again, Mike wrote on a stone, Today my best friend saved my life.Kimi couldnt 8it. After I hurt you, you wrote in sand. Now you write on a stone. Why? he asked. When someone hurts us, we should write 9down in sand and the wind will take it away, Mike answered. But when someone does something good 10us, we must write it on a stone so that no one can take it away.（1）A . growing B . recording C . traveling D . watching （2）A . clever B . happy C . angry D . sad （3）A . however B . but C . or D . and （4）A . looked B . found C . heard D . felt （5）A . have a look B . have a talk C . have a bath D . have a try （6）A . gave B . lost C . ended D . saved （7）A . good B . well C . bad D . badly （8）A . keep B . understand C . forget D . miss （9）A . her B . him C . it D . them （10）A . on B . in C . for D . into 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Mum gives little Tom ten yuan. Then little Tom goes shopping. He gets on a bus and its down next to an old woman. Then he sees the old womans handbag is open.There is ten yuan in it. He quickly looks into his pocket(口袋).The money(钱)isnt there now! Little Tom is that the old woman is a thief(小偷). He decides to take back the money from the old womans bag. He carefully puts his hand into the old womens bag, takes the money and says nothing. Suddenly, the old woman shouts, Where my money? I cant find it. There is a thief on the bus. Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的).Then he sees ten yuan under his seat. Little Tom is thinking a question now, Am I a thief?（1） is sitting beside little Tom. A . A young womanB . An old womanC . A young manD . An old man（2）Little Tom sees in the old womans handbag. A . a walletB . a packetC . ten yuanD . tendollars（3）Little Tom is sure that the old woman is a . A . thiefB . teacherC . rich womanD . poor woman（4）Little Tom sees ten yuan under his seat. A . his own(自己的)B . the old womansC . the thiefsD . the drivers（5）Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A . Little Tom is a bad boy.B . Little Tom often steals(偷)things.C . Mum gives little Tom twenty yuan.D . Little Tom makes a mistake(错误).3. （8分）阅读理解 Many people want to buy the newest gadget(小玩意), the fastest car and the most expensive watch-but are these things really worth?For some people, these things give them status(地位). Theyre cool because they have a cool car, or theyre better at the newest Xbox game. Lots of people say that buying new things makes them happy. They like having new, pretty, impressive things. The problem is that people dont stay happy. The feeling you get when you buy something new disappears. For example, theres a new iPhone. You stop liking your old car. Your friend has a Beats in a different color and its much nicer! Things get old and outdated. And someone else always has something better.So, what can you buy and stay happy with? A study suggests that the best thing to spend your extra(额外的) money on is doing things like traveling, learning to cook and speak a language, skiing or surfing. What about going to the theater, eating at a Michelin starred restaurant or climbing a mountain?In the long term (从长远看), people are happier with money they spend on activities than on things. You dont remember what shoes you wore, but you remember running the marathon! When you do new things or things you enjoy, you get life experience and memories. You can share them with people. Even if you dont enjoy the experience, you can learn something and often a little while later you see the good sides of it. At least, its a story to tell-maybe even a funny one.So forget about designer clothes and fancy gadgets-a new skill or experience lasts longer! （1）The first paragraph is mainly written to _. A . introduce the backgroundB . come up with the questionC . explain the reasonD . give the result（2）What does the underlined word outdated probably mean? A . 新潮的B . 消逝的C . 显露的D . 过时的（3）According to the study, you should _ when you have extra money. A . learn to cook and speak a languageB . climb a moutain and buy the fastest carC . go to a theater and buy the designer clothesD . buy the most expensive watch and go traveling（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . What makes people happyB . How to spend your timeC . Follow fashionable ways of lifeD . Spend money on valuable things4. （10分）阅读理解 Long long ago，the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan went boating on the Eastern Sea. At first she had a good time，but later on she was too tired to swim when a strong wind rose on the sea and turned her boat upside down. She was thus drowned, but her spirit turned into a beautiful bird crying sadly in the sound “Jingwei, Jingwei”.Because she wanted to see her beloved father again and hated the sea so much，she put some stones into the sea day after day, without a rest, in order to change the sea into the land. From this story comes the saying “The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea”. The story was a little sad. But it tells us something important. When we do anything, we have to work hard. Learning English is difficult but if you study hard, you can learn it well.（1）Why was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan drowned? A . Because she was too tired to swim.B . Because she was happy.C . Because she was sad.D . Because she was a little girl.（2）What did she do when she changed into a bird？She _. A . had a wonderful timeB . swam in the seaC . put some stones into the seaD . played with her father（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word “land”？ A . 大海B . 岛屿C . 陆地D . 操场（4）From the saying，we know that the bird Jingwei was _ minded in filling the sea. A . weakB . blankC . absentD . firm（5）What do we learn from the passage? A . We should change into a bird.B . The girl loved her father very much.C . Dont swim in the sea.D . Learning English is easy.三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）请阅读下面的email，帮助Harry把信息补充完整，每空一词。 Dear friend, Now I am new here. I have learned English for only half a year, so I cant understand _ the teacher says and I am _ of talking with my classmates _ English. I know this is the most important year of mine and I really work very hard. But the biggest _ for me is that I cant read fast and I couldnt sleep the night _ big exams. Could you help me?Yours,Harry四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）配对阅读：左栏是五位同学的饮食习惯，右栏是七个餐馆的介绍，请根据这五位同学的饮食习惯选择最适合他们的餐馆。 _John likes spicy food very much. And he wants to eat it every day._Tom likes eating potato chips very much. He thinks it is very delicious._Peter likes Chinese food very much. He likes noodles best. He wants to eat many kinds of noodles._Daming likes Guangdong food very much. He loves to have meals in a restaurant with the Lingnan culture（文化）._Amy lives in Shanghai. She likes eating sweet food very much. She eats ice-cream every day.A. Lingnan RestaurantHere you can enjoy the Lingnan culture and Guangdong foodB. Northeast Noodle RestaurantWe have many kinds of Chinese noodles, such as beef noodles, chicken noodles and so on.C. Sichuan RestaurantSichuan people cook the food. Its really spicy and delicious.D. KFCHere we have hamburgers, salad, chicken, potato chips and other kinds of food for you. E. Dumpling RestaurantCooks from Harbin make delicious dumplings for you.F. Sweet Food RestaurantHere are many kinds of sweet food, such as ice-cream, cakes, chocolate and so on.G. De Shang RestaurantYou can enjoy Guangdong food in our restaurant. There are delicious vegetables and meat.五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）They are busy _(准备) for the picnic on Sunday.8. （1分）Our school is ready to _(募集) money for the old people in the poor mountains area.9. （1分）If you want to speak English well, you need to have _(谈话) as much as possible with your friend.10. （1分）About 200,000 _(游客) came to Taier zhuang Ancient Town during May 1 holidays. Its difficult to believe.11. （1分）He was a _(可爱的) little boy.六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）第二天早上，我们爬山了。 _the second day, we climbed the mountain.七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13. （5分）下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。 Im John. Im at Grade Eight, Rocky Mountain High School. Every Monday, I go to the Buddy Club. In a club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the nine grade. He often listens careful to my problems. He always offers I some help. Hes a hero in my heart. We have different class every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends early than usual. My friends and I often go to the Science Club together two times a week, we write robot programmes after school. We love making things because we practice hard each time. Our team win two competitions last term. We were very happy. 八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）假如你是李华，你的美国好友托尼来信询问你对未来十年生活的畅想。请你根据下面的提示内容，发挥想象，给托尼写一封回信。 内容：1）想成为一名艺术家,画所有美好的东西；2）想住在北京；3）打算去其他地方观光度假。Dear Tony,Yours,Li Hua第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 阅读理解 七选五。 (共1题；共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写。根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式， (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、六、 汉译英。 (共1题；共4分)12-1、七、 短文改错。 (共1题；共5分)13-1、八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、