上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷（I）卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷（I）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）You dont have to do the cooking by yourself. You can _ your robot cook meals for you.A . askB . teachC . tellD . have2. （2分）The cost of living in cities is _. A . highB . lowC . tallD . short3. （2分）When _ you buy the new bike? I _ it for two days.A . do; buyB . did; have boughtC . do; have boughtD . did; have had4. （2分） I park my bike in front of the playground?Sorry, you .A . May; may notB . Could; cantC . Can; couldntD . Could; couldnt5. （2分）Miss King has visited the art museum. Im going to _ her somewhere else this afternoon.A . bringB . takeC . fetchD . carry6. （2分）Will you go to the party tomorrow? If you go, _. If you dont, _.A . so will I, neither will IB . so do I, neither do IC . so I do, neither I doD . so I will, neither I will7. （2分）When did he start _the instrument? A . playB . playingC . playsD . Played8. （2分）Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home,butshe is always_her noisy students in the music class,A good teacher,but not a good mother.A . angry withB . patient withC . worried aboutD . similar to9. （2分）Mary cant wait _ the new cartoon videos.A . watchB . watchesC . to watch10. （2分） When Tom _ here, we will finish the work. Im afraid so.A . will getB . getsC . gotD . is getting二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。Hi, friends. Nice1you. My2is Maria. Im3American girl. Now, Im4Class Five. My teachers and classmates5good to me.I6two good friends at school. Look! Here is a photo7Jack8Kangkang. They have big 9. Jack10brown hair. We look like brothers.（1）A . meet B . to meet C . meets D . to （2）A . teachers B . friends C . book D . name （3）A . / B . the C . an D . a （4）A . from B . in C . at D . about （5）A . are B . is C . am D . / （6）A . am B . have C . has D . sees （7）A . on B . in C . of D . at （8）A . and B . but C . of D . in （9）A . nose B . eye C . mouth D . hands （10）A . is B . have C . has D . look 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)12. （10分）阅读理解Teenagers are going to have lessons on how to sleep. Materials to teach teenagers how to get enough sleep will be offered to schools across Scotland by the charity Sleep Scotland. The purpose is to help people realize the importance of sleep for young peoples physical and emotional health(身心健康)The charity Sleep Scotland said watching TV and using computers and mobile phones at night could stop teenagers from getting the nine hours of sleep they need. It also offers a sleep advising service, saying getting enough sleep can improve grades and physical health. However, less sleep can result in being heavy and a greater risk of feeling worried and hopeless.The charity Sleep Scotland hopes to educate young people about why they need a full nights sleep and how to develop good sleeping habits. Most students find it very difficult to get up in the morning and pay attention to their study. Sleep is most surely a problem.Research shows that sleep time for teenagers around the world has got down in the past 10 to 20 years. A report by the charity Sleep Scotland said young people often believed they could make up for(弥补) sleep time during the week by sleeping late at weekends. However, by going to bed even later at weekends, they would actually have to experience a change in their body clocks, which would be harmful to their study on Monday mornings.（1）The first two paragraphs tell us that in Scotland _A . all teenagers have nine hours of sleepB . teenagers cant sleep well at nightC . schools havent had any lessons on sleep beforeD . many people feel sad and hopeless（2）What does underlined “It” in the passage refer to(指) ?A . The teenagersB . The charity Sleep ScotlandC . The Scottish governmentD . Health Centre（3）According to the charity Sleep Scotland，_A . its not important for teenagers to have enough sleepB . students can still pay attention to study easily without good sleeping habitsC . its helpful to sleep more at weekendsD . less sleep may make teenagers heavy（4）The passage can be usually read in the part of _ in a newspaper.A . cultureB . healthC . sportsD . business13. （10分）第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Miss Beautys Clothes StoreT-shirts 50% offTrousers $ 5 one pairSkirts Buy one get one freeYou can find us at No.398 Oxford Street.Come and have a look!Full Mark Stationery ShopRulers $0.5 eachPencils now half priceSchool Bags 10% off if you have a student ID card. Wait for you at No.21 Oxford Street!Yummy Noodles BarNoodles with chicken $2Noodles with beef $3Coke $1Deal（套餐）for 2 people:Noodles with chicken, noodles with beef and 2 cokes $5Address: No.5 Downtown StreetTelephone:08964725New Tech!Meet us at No.1 New SquareIphone 5S $658 5% offSamsung Galaxy S4 $618 A free USBSony Xperia $525 An earphonefor freeBlackberry $330 A nice handbagfor free（1）If you are hungry, you may go to . A . Yummy Noodle BarB . Full Mark Stationery ShopC . Miss Beautys Clothes StoreD . New Tech!（2）You can buy a new school bag at . A . No.5 Downtown StreetB . No.21 Oxford StreetC . No.1 New SquareD . No.398 Oxford Street（3）If you want to buy a nice handbag for free, you need to buy a cellphone. A . Iphone 5SB . Samsung Galaxy S4C . BlackberryD . Sony Xperia（4）Which two stores are in the same street? A . Yummy Noodle Bar and Full Mark Stationery ShopB . Full Mark Stationery Shop and New TechC . Miss Beautys Clothes Store and Full Mark Stationery ShopD . New Tech and Yummy Noodle Bar（5）If you buy a meal deal for 2 people in Yummy Noodle Bar, how much can you save（节省）? A . $1B . $2C . $3D . $414. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Expert(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students early birds in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.（1）The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_. A . he didnt have enough sleepB . it wasnt time for him to get upC . he didnt want to go to schoolD . he wanted his mother to wake him up（2）In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may _. A . become too weak to sleepB . not work well in classC . go to bed earlyD . be weak in English（3）In this passage early birds means persons who _. A . get up earlyB . get up lateC . sleeplessD . dont want to sleep（4）Stay up late here means _. A . study lateB . watch TV lateC . not go to bed until lateD . stay outside（5）According to the passage, which of the following is right? _ A . If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B . Sleeping less means working hard.C . Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D . Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.15. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Skyscrapers are very tall buildings in a city. Looking up at them might make you dizzy (眩晕的). Looking down from them might make you dizzy too. A skyscraper is a wonder (奇观), whether you are looking up or down.How can the buildings be so tall? Something that happened during the 1880s made it possible. There were two important things at that time First, a man named William Jenney got the idea of using a steel frame to hold up the walls and floors (钢架支撑墙壁和地面) of a building. Jenneys idea made it possible to build taller buildings, so he is called the Father of the American skyscraper. Second, the lifts improved They got much faster and safer. That helped people go up and down the tall buildings more easily.Back in the 1880s, Jenneys first tall building was 10 stories (楼层) high. But today, some buildings have 100 stories or more. In 2004, Taipei 101, at 101 stories high, became the tallest building in the world. But soon the Burj Khalifa in Dubai overtook (超过) it in 2010. The 828-metre building has 163 stories.现在全世界有许多非常高的建筑物。For example，Shanghai Tower in China，One World Trade Centre in the US，Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia etc All of them are really wonderful，arent they?（1）回答问题：What are skyscrapers?_（2）回答问题：Who is the “Father of the American skyscraper”?_（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。_（4）回答阃题：What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?_（5）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。_四、 写作部分 (共4题；共20分)16. （5分）Youd better not ask too many _ (private) problems at the party.17. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。（每词限用一次）hot on fruits so itIt was a _ day during the summer holiday. My mother and I got on the bus to my grandmas village. It was _ dry that I was really thirsty. I began to think of the sweet watermelons and other _ in Grandmas house. I could hardly wait to arrive there._ took us two hours to get there . Grandma brought out a big watermelon and cut it. It was nice to eat the watermelon _ such a hot day.18. （5分）Dont take what he said seriously. It was just a j_. 19. （5分）根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Puer, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.The words for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique(独特的)tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.（1）How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?（2）Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan?（3）What does the underlined sentence “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” mean in Chinese?（4）In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine, didnt they?（5）What is the best title for the passage?五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）同学们，初中生活即将结束，我们将进入高中，学习压力也将越来越大，适当的课余活动可以调节我们忙碌的生活。你是如何支配闲暇时间的呢？看电视、做运动、听音乐、阅读报纸、郊游、帮助父母做家务，还是 请以My Free Time为题，写一篇80-100词左右的短文，描述一下自己的课余生活。要求：1)意思连贯，语言通畅，字迹工整。2)文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。参考词汇：Take exercise keep healthy do some reading have a good time My Free Time第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、四、 写作部分 (共4题；共20分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)20-1、