人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷(3).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷(3)一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Its late. I have to go back home.A . shouldB . mustC . may2. （2分）I cant find my watch. But it must be _ in this room. A . everywhereB . nowhereC . anywhereD . somewhere3. （2分）The fridge doesnt work, Why not consider _ a new one? A . buyB . boughtC . to buyD . buying4. （2分）How is Helen in her new school? goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life.A . NothingB . AnythingC . EverythingD . Something5. （2分）Every day _ people come to the restaurant to eat “hot pot（火锅）”. A . hundred ofB . two thousandsC . five hundred ofD . hundreds of6. （2分）Do you know if we _a picric next month?Im not sure. But if it _ raining, maybe we will.A . will have, will stopB . have, will stopC . will have, stopsD . have, stops7. （2分）Thats I must trust you to keep this secret. A . whenB . whyC . howD . where8. （2分） There _ a football match this evening. Exciting news.A . is going to beB . is going to haveC . will have9. （2分）You dont look _ today. Whats wrong?Its the bad fever.A . wellB . happilyC . hardD . strongly10. （2分）There are many folk _ about this festival.A . storyB . storiesC . storysD . /11. （2分）Dont forget to remind him my birthday party tomorrow evening.A . attendB . attendedC . attendingD . to attend12. （2分）That good news made all of us . A . excitedB . excitingC . exciteD . to excite13. （2分）David said that the glass was broken and warned me _ it. A . dont touchB . to not touchC . not to touchD . no touching14. （2分） Anna, my jacket is size L. What _ yours? Oh, my jacket is size M.A . aboutB . forC . ofD . in15. （2分）You look sad, Betty. Whats the matter with you?_A . Ive got the first prize.B . Im sorry to hear that.C . I cant attend the summer camp.D . I dont quite agree with you.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Natural resources are things that we use that come from the Earth. Our natural resources are limited (有限的）.This means that they will not 1forever. Some are renewable (可再生的)，like when you 2a tree down, you plant a new one. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3. Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4that the Earths natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve (节约) those resources. When you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used up so 5. One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the6 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 7. We can conserve water by 8 that our pipes and taps do not leak (漏).We can also make 9 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are Ml. Everyone can make contributions to 10 natural resources.（1）A . last B . spread C . bum （2）A . turn B . cut C . put （3）A . sky B . river C . ground （4）A . news B . plan C . fact （5）A . slowly B . quickly C . regularly （6）A . road B . space C . distance （7）A . alive B . alone C . asleep （8）A . making sure B . thinking of C . talking about （9）A . generous B . funny C . wise （10）A . finding B . protecting C . using 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （6分） People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift (举起) your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making a noise when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. Making a noise is considered as (被认为) bad manners (举止，礼仪) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal. But Arabians consider you must be very careful with your hands. You mustnt eat with your left hand. Arabians consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.（1）It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in _.A . BritainB . ChinaC . JapanD . Mexico（2）In Mongolia, burping after eating shows that _.A . you are rudeB . you are hungryC . you are hungryD . you like the food（3）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . People in different countries have different ways of doing things.B . British people are very polite.C . You mustnt eat with your left hand.D . Dont worry about making a noise when you have soup.18. （10分） Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property(财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used- robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will patrol(巡逻) factories, warehoues(仓库)，and museums at night.The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with lound sirens(警笛) to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robots small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computers memory, for example.A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It wont be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be barred from the area it patrols.One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it wont send an alam if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot will be hard to steal anyway. It will weigh about 200 pounds.U.S companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.（1）Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots?A . Because they are able to climb stairs.B . Because they are able to send an alarm.C . Because they can open doors.D . Because they can move around slowly on wheels（2）How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?A . From a human guard.B . From a built- in computer.C . From another robot.D . From radio signals.（3）What does the underlined word barred mean?A . protected.B . allowed.C . marked.D . prevented.（4）According to the text, a mobile robot will NOT be able to _.A . sense whether something has been movedB . sense a cat crossing the roomC . move over rough groundD . detect people through walls（5）This text mainly describes how robots will _.A . protect the museumB . set off a sirenC . judge the size of a personD . patrol buildings19. （10分）阅读理解 The 2014 FIFA World Cup, the twentieth World Cup football match, will be held in Brazil from June 12th, 2014 to July 13th, 2014. Thirty-two teams from different countries will bring us sixty-four wonderful games during the World Cup. This is the second time the World Cup is held in this country and the fifth in South America. Thousands of football fans are looking forward to watching the games. A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国), a mouth-watering documentary TV program featuring delicious Chinese food, has interested a large number of people. The program has become very popular since it was shown on TV. The documentary provides not only Chinese delicious food but also the relations between people and food. “We made this documentary with our respect and love for food. I hope it will help people learn more about Chinese food as well as Chinese culture.” said the director Mr. Chen. Lu Jialei, a school girl from Hangzhou, China, won the championship of the first Chinese Character Dictation Contest, which made her become famous overnight. Lu is a hard-working girl and always comes top at school. “I like reading and Im crazy about learning Chinese characters. I enjoy the contest and hope more and more people become interested in learning Chinese characters.” said Lu Jialei after winning the contest.（1）How long will the 2014 FIFA World Cup last? A . About a week.B . About two weeks.C . About a month.D . About two months.（2）What kind of TV program is ABiteofChina? A . A comedy.B . A documentary.C . A thriller.D . An action movie.（3）Whats Lu Jialeis hobby? A . She likes reading.B . She likes running.C . She likes eating.D . She likes playing soccer.（4）Which is NOT true according to the articles? A . Lu Jialei always gets good grades at school.B . The World Cup has been held in South America twice.C . Many people like watching the TV program ABiteofChina.D . Lu Jialei hopes more people can take much interest in Chinese characters.（5）Where may the articles probably come from? A . A storybook.B . A science report.C . A sports magazine.D . The Internet.四、 词语运用 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）从方框中选择正确的词，补全句子。 closed, fly , share , sheep, popular(1) I often see some children_ kites in the park at weekend.(2)Yao Ming is _with young people.(3)We_the world with plants and animals.(4)The bookshop is _ at this time everyday.(5)My uncle keeps many_on his farm.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据方框的选项完成对话。A. How do you spell it?B. Is this your case?C. Where is Julia now?D. Whats your phone number?E. Hello, my name is Bob.A: _B: Hello, Bob!A: Whats your name?B: Eric.A: _B: E-R-I-C.A: _B: Its 62975463.A: _B: No, it isnt. Ask Julia. I think its her case.A: _.B: Shes in the classroom.A: OK. Thank you.六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分）阅读下文并回答问题。Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)? Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.Li Ming, a university professor (教授), is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.Whats more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, “Li Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived together.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved.” Grandma advised, “Dont read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace (代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them.（1）Do all the people prefer reading e-books?_（2）When is the reading time in Li Mings family?_（3）What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?_（4）Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?_七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）以“The Hero in My Heart”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。 提示：可以谈论一下你心中的英雄是谁(比如亲人、朋友、老师或名人等)；他(她)有什么样的事迹或故事；你喜欢他(她)的原因及应该怎样向他(她)学习。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 词语运用 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共4分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、