沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）B卷一、 听录音，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）听句子，选择正确答语（ ） A . In January.B . At 7:00.C . By bus.2. （1分）听句子，选出该句子的最佳选项（ ） A . Certainly you are.B . Sure. Hold on, please.C . I will do that.3. （1分）听录音，选择正确答语 A . Toms brother.B . Very soon.C . Hes sick.4. （1分）听句子，选择最佳答语。 A . Give you some red tea instead.B . OK. Here you are.C . What did you say just now?5. （1分）听句子，选答语（ ） A . Yes, I canB . Yes, I amC . I like computers.二、 听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。( (共1题；共3分)6. （3分）When did this boy visit Garden Park? A . B . C . 三、 录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）What can Bill do? A . He can sing.B . He can dance.C . He can play the guitar.8. （1分）What club does the girl want to join? A . The sports club.B . The music club.C . The art club.9. （1分）How soon will the concert begin? A . In 10 minutes.B . In 20 minutes.C . In 30 minutes.10. （1分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）Who is the new student? A . Mike.B . Linda.C . Mike and Linda.（2）Where are they going this Sunday? A . To the zoo.B . To the museum.C . To the mountain.11. （1分）How many boys are there in the chess dub? A . 24B . 16C . 8四、 听长对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (共1题；共4分)12. （4分）请听对话，回答问题。 （1）How much is the scarf? A . $20.B . $10.C . $8.（2）What will the boy buy? A . A white hat.B . A purple hat.C . A blue hat五、 听小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) (共1题；共3分)13. （3分）选出听到的单词（ ） A . noteB . noseC . not六、 听力填表 (10分) (共1题；共10分)14. （10分）听短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （1）Where does Bobs father come from? A . China.B . The UK.C . The US.（2）How old was Bob when he started riding horses? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.（3）When did Bob join the National Games? A . Last month.B . Last week.C . Last year.（4）What happened to Bob in the National Games? A . He fell off the horse.B . He was badly hurt.C . He was caught up with by others.（5）What is Bobs plan? A . Training longer in riding horses.B . Working harder for the next game.C . Learning from other horse riders.七、 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，计50分) (共4题；共50分)15. （12.5分）阅读理解 Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you dont see the person you are talking with. That may change in the near future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person youre calling.They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book. Then youll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy, youll go to your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing youre interested in right over the phone. Youll be able to shop all over the town and never leave your room!（1）Today people can use the phone to talk with others . A . in all townsB . in some places in the worldC . only in big citiesD . almost anywhere on the earth（2）The word it in the passage means . A . the picture phoneB . any phoneC . the useD . the change（3）We can through the picture phone according to the passage in the future. A . write a bookB . do some shoppingC . play gamesD . have classes（4）Picture phones are very . A . usefulB . impossibleC . badD . badly（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A . Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone.B . With the picture phone, two people cant see each other.C . The phone is very useful.D . Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth.16. （12.5分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A PHOTO A DAY KEEPS THE DOCTOR AWAYTaking a photograph each day and posting it online is a popular hobby. To study how this habit influences health, British researchers interviewed the creators of online photo magazines and discovered that daily photography improved their lives in several ways: it made them mindful of the present, it pushed them to go for walks to get their photos, and it gave them chances to communicate with people who share their interests.THE 16:8 DIET WORKSIn a small study, researchers at the University of Illinois asked 23 fat participants(参与者) to spend 12 weeks following a type of diet called the 16:8 diet. In the eight hours between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m., they could eat as much as they wanted of any food. However, for the remaining 16 hours of the day, they were allowed to have only water and other calorie-free drinks. Compared with control group, the 16:8 dieters took in about 300 fewer calories a day, lost 3 percent of their weight, and saw a great drop in their blood pressure.10 MINUTES OF EXERCISE CAN IMPROVE MEMORYCant find your keys? Go for a quick walk or do a few yoga(瑜伽) poses. In a recent study, 36 healthy young adults who had just exercised for ten minutes showed improved connectivity(连通性) between the parts of the brain for new memories and the parts for detailed memory processing. The participants also improved their performance on a memory test. The researchers now plan studies in older adults to find out whether regular light exercise improves their memory as well.（1）Which may help lower blood pressure according to the passage? A . The 16:8 diet.B . Taking a photo every day.C . 10 minutes of exercise.D . Having a memory test.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . A photo a day improves peoples lives.B . The 16:8 dieters took in 300 calories each day.C . 36 healthy young adults followed a type of diet called 16:8 diet.D . Studies on old adults showed regular light exercise could improve memory.（3）Which column (栏目) of the magazine is the passage probably from? A . Technology TimeB . Sports ClubC . Photo NewsD . Health World17. （12.5分）阅读理解 There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches. It brings shadow (树荫) to hundreds of travelers.One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.He started to say bad words to the tree. Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it! The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.The tree couldnt stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, You cant be so ungrateful(忘恩负义的) to me, Just look back to the moment when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.（1）The big tree helped make the two travelers . A . coolB . hungryC . hotD . thankful（2）Why did the traveler feel sad? A . Because the tree was too tall.B . Because he couldnt climb higher.C . Because he didnt sleep well.D . Because he could find nothing to eat,（3）What does the underlined word He in the fifth paragraph refer to? A . 旅游者B . 大树C . 树枝D . 土地（4）Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage? Two travelers got to the tree.One traveler climbed up the tree.The travelers had a good rest.One traveler shouted at the tree.A . B . C . D . （5）The story mainly tells us that . A . when we travel, we should take food with us!B . we should thank the people who have helped usC . big trees can make people cool and comfortableD . we shouldnt say bad words to any person18. （12.5分）阅读理解BDuring the Qingming Festival, Ann and her parents went back to their hometown. Ann knew nothing about the Qingming Festival, so her mother bought her an encyclopaedia(百科全书) about festivals. Here is an article about the Qingming Festival.The Qingming Festival is usually in April. Its a good time for people to go outside and enjoy the beautiful scenery of springtime and go to the graves (墓) of beloved ones. Since 2008, the Qingming Festival has been a public holiday in China. The holiday is also called Tomb Sweeping Day in English.Along the River During the Qingming Festival is a famous painting about this festival. It was drawn by Zhang Zeduan. People also wrote many poems about the Qingming Festival. Among them, the most famous one may be Du Mus poem-Qingming.After reading the article, Ann knew something about the Qingming Festival. Besides this, Ann also read the articles about other festivals, such as the Spring Festival, May Day and the National Day. She learned a lot from this encyclopaedia.（1）Why did Anns mother buy her an encyclopaedia? A . Because Ann needed it to do her homework.B . Because Ann needed to know something about the Qingming Festival.C . Because the encyclopaedia was quite cheap.D . We dont know the reason.（2）What do most people do during the Qingming Festival nowadays according to the passage? A . Stay at home.B . Go to the graves of beloved ones.C . Paint and write poems about the festival.D . Give presents to each other.（3）The Qingming Festival has been a holiday in China for about _years. A . 12B . 9C . 5D . 2（4）According to the last paragraph, which is NOT read by Ann? A . The Spring Festival.B . May Day.C . The National Day.D . April Fools Day.（5）Whats this passage mainly about? A . The Qingming Festival.B . An encyclopaedia about festivals.C . Du Mus poem-Qingming.D . How to spend holidays.八、 任务型阅读(共5空；每空2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)19. （10分）匹配阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。 A. please dont tell your teacher you have done it by yourself.B. some things on the Internet arent for kids,C. Good students love to help and care for other people.D. Get along well with others.E. Dont look down on new ideas.F. You shouldnt play computer games.There are many new rules for middle school students. Many middle schools are going to use a new way to decide the best students. They will have not only high grades but also good behavior. Here are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever told a lie? Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you copy someone elses homework, _Help others at school. _ If your classmate is ill, you should help to take her to hospital.Take care of the flowers and grass. If you know how to protect them and more people work together, it will make our school more and more beautiful._ Have you ever argued with your classmates when you are in disagreement? Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe youll discover someday._ Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever tried to hurt you? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But _, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you.九、 综合填空 (共20空；每空1.5分，计30分) (共2题；共30分)20. （15分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 tell discuss wise suppose sense（1）Its important for us to use natural resources _. （2）They have just had a _ about where to spend their holidays. （3）The students _ to take good care of their desks and chairs. （4）John had a strong _ of loss. （5）You _ to read some articles by Confucius. 21. （15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 piece tooth add sugar spoonA: Its hot today.B: Yes, it is really hot. I want to eat ice-cream.A: I think it is bad for your _.B: But 1 really want to eat something cool.A: What about eating tomatoes with _? I can make it.B: Good! What do we need?A: Three tomatoes and five _of sugar.B: OK . Im coming. What should we do first?A: Wash the tomatoes and cut them into _.B: Whats next?A: Put them on a plate and _the sugar.B: Is that all?A: Yes. You can enjoy them now.十、 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）配对阅读：左栏是五个人的饮食习惯的描述, 右栏是七家餐厅的介绍。请根据这些人的需求, 选出最适合他们的餐厅. Bob is from Sichuan. His families like spicy food very much. Its Sunday today. He wants to have a big dinner in a Sichuan restaurant with his family. _A. In our restaurant, you can enjoy different kinds of dumplings and noodles, such as beef dumplings, vegetable dumplings, pork noodles and so on. B. If you like spicy food, here is the right place. You can taste a lot of Sichuan food here, especially the spicy chicken. It is the most delicious one. C. We serve many kinds of Guangdong food here. You can enjoy delicious fish, beef, pork and so on. You can either take them home or eat them in our restaurant. D. This is a fast food restaurant. We only serve the western fast food, such as the beef steak(牛排), chicken hamburgers and so on. We also offer you a room to play cards if you eat here. E. We are a special restaurant. All the food here is made of vegetables. It is good for your health. You dont need to worry about being fat. F. We are a Chinese fast food restaurant. You can enjoy your meals in five minutes here. You can also call us. We will send the food to your home in 20 minutesG. This is a Muslim restaurant. We will give you many kinds of food except pork. Welcome to enjoy the food here. John is a salesman. He doesnt have time to go out for lunch every day, so he always calls for his lunch from Chinese fast food restaurants. _Dumplings are Tonys favorite. He doesnt want to cook by himself every day. So he always eats dumplings in dumpling restaurants. _Peter is very fat. He has to eat more vegetables and less meat. But he doesnt have time to cook, so he often has his meals in a restaurant which cooks healthy food. _Jack is a Muslim(穆斯林). He cant eat pork. So he usually has his meals in Muslim restaurants. _十一、 书面表达 (共1题，计20分) (共1题；共20分)23. （20分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为What We Get from Sports的短文，短文应包含以下要点： 学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同，理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意：文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。词数：80词左右，不可逐字翻译。参考短语：lose weight, keep slim (保持苗条)What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in commonan interest in sports. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 听录音，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听录音，每个句子对应一幅图片，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。( (共1题；共3分)6-1、三、 录音中有五组对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 (共5题；共5分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、11-1、四、 听长对话，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (共1题；共4分)12-1、12-2、五、 听小段独白，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) (共1题；共3分)13-1、六、 听力填表 (10分) (共1题；共10分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、七、 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2.5分，计50分) (共4题；共50分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、八、 任务型阅读(共5空；每空2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)19-1、九、 综合填空 (共20空；每空1.5分，计30分) (共2题；共30分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、十、 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) (共1题；共10分)22-1、十一、 书面表达 (共1题，计20分) (共1题；共20分)23-1、