沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to1at home , but others like to go 2a walk or play football . My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the3.At the weekend, he always4the same thing. On Saturday he5his car and on6he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a7one,but theres always8to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their9.Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.（1）A . play B . live C . stay D . enjoy （2）A . to B . in C . at D . for （3）A . weekdays B . time C . autumn D . day （4）A . borrows B . make C . does D . has （5）A . watches B . washes C . driving D . sells （6）A . Monday B . Sunday C . Saturday D . Tuesday （7）A . big B . small C . hard D . short （8）A . little B . far C . fast D . much （9）A . clothes B . places C . food D . balls （10）A . clean B . late C . hungry D . friendly 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident (事故)!I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought.At that time, a truck stopped and the driver came out. Whats wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, dont worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said.A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish (惩罚) them!When I got home, it was 7: 30. I thought I was great.（1）One afternoon, a car hit _. A . a young manB . a boyC . a truckD . an old man（2）What did the truck driver do? A . He drove away quickly.B . He stopped for a while and then drove away.C . He took the old man to the hospital.D . He called the police.（3）What did the writer think of himself? A . Very good.B . Very terrible.C . Very nervous.D . Very surprised.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB . After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospitalC . The writer told the whole story to the police.D . The writer got home at 7: 30（5）What do you think of the writer? A . He is a bad person.B . He is a nice person.C . He is a strange person.D . He is a handsome person.3. （10分）阅读理解 The British Museum in London had its most successful year ever in 2013. More than 6.7 million visitors passed through its doors. The previous record of 5.9 million was set in 2008. Over a million more people visited the museum last year than in 2012. The biggest attractions were two big exhibitions. One was Life and Death in Pompeii (庞培), the other was Herculaneum. The director of the museum said he was very happy that so many people came. He told reporters that many things happened last year. Many exhibits were carried to the museum. He also said online access(同上购票)meant more people decided to visit. He added: This is truly a dynamic collection that belongs to and is used by a global citizenship.”The British Museum has many exhibitions about human history and culture. It has about 13 million exhibits from all over the world. Some countries want the museum to return some of them. Greece wants the Elgin Marbles back. They were originally from the Parthenon in Athens(雅典). China wants the museum to return many things the British took from China in the 19th century, and Egypt wants the Rosetta Stone. The museum first opened to the public in 1759. Back then, only about 75 people a day visited it. They could look at 71,000 objects, including 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts(手稿), and many stuffed animals(内部填充的动物), birds and insects(昆虫). There were also very old objects from Egypt. Greece, Rome, the Near East, the Far East, and North and South America. （1）_ people visited the British Museum in 2012. A . 13 millionB . More than 5.7 millionC . 71,000D . 12.6 million（2）Britain take many things from China _. A . last weekB . in 1849C . in the 19thcefnturyD . at the beginning of the last century（3）Which country wants back the Rosetta Stone? A . GreeceB . EgyptC . ChinaD . Athens（4）Which of the following is WRONG? A . The biggest attractions in 2013 were on Pompeii and Herculaneum.B . The museums director said the Internet meant fewer visitors.C . The British Museum has around 13 million exhibits,D . The museum contained about 40,000 books when it first opened.（5）What does the underlined word exhibits mean? A . 陈列品B . 很货C . 战利品D . 品种4. （10分）阅读理解 Peter lives in a small house. He is a clerk(职员)in a bank(银行).Peter gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast and watches TV news at 7:00. After breakfast, he goes to work by bus.He gets to the bank at 8:25. He gets ready to work. He has too much work to do. He has lunch in a restaurant near the bank. He finishes his work at 4:30. He likes exercise, so he goes home on foot.After supper, he sometimes reads newspapers. Sometimes he looks for things on the Internet. He goes to bed early. He is tired after a days work.（1）What does Peter do at 6:30? A . He goes to work.B . He gets up.C . He has breakfast.D . He watches TV news.（2）What is Peter? A . He is a driver.B . He is a teacher. C . He is a clerk.D . He is a doctor.（3）How does Peter go home? A . He walks home.B . He goes home by bus.C . He goes home by bike.D . He drives home.5. （10分）阅读理解When we look at animals, we know that they are not humans. But how do our closest friends dogs see us? Do they know that we are humans? Or do they actually think that we are just strange-looking dogs?You may be surprised to learn that many kinds of animals do not notice such differences very much at all. For example, the cuckoo（布谷鸟）will lay its eggs in the nest of another bird. These birds will feed（喂食）the baby cuckoos, even though they look nothing like their real babies. This is because feeding little ones is quite natural for birds.Other animals, it seems, will simply divide the world into animals they eat, and animals that eat them. When it comes to dogs, though, there is no simple answer to this question.Sheepdogs leave their mothers when they are born. They grow up with sheep, and come to see them as their family. For this reason, they never attack（攻击）the sheep. Instead, they help protect them. They probably think the sheep are dogs too, but we cant be certain.Similarly, if you raise a dog from birth, the way it sees the world will be different from a dog that grows up with other dogs. It will probably think it is the same kind of animal as you. This can even be true of humans. A Russian boy named Ivan Mishukov, born in 1998, was raised by dogs for two years and came to believe that he was a dog himself.（1）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Dogs see other animals as dogs too.B . The cuckoo often feeds other birds babies.C . Dogs raised by humans may see themselves as humans.D . Animals dont know they are different from others.（2）Other birds will feed baby cuckoos because_. A . they love baby cuckoosB . its natural for them to feed little onesC . they want to eat them laterD . cuckoos look like their own babies（3）Why dont sheepdogs attack sheep? A . Because they may think the sheep are their family.B . Because they know they will be punished.C . Because they want to protect them.D . Because they see the sheep as their mothers.（4）Ivan Mishukovs story shows that_. A . dogs are mans best friendB . dogs can look after human childrenC . how a person is raised influences how he sees himselfD . people can see the world from a dogs view三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）用方框内的所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限定用一次。good, climb, taste, quiet, though_Today Im not feeling _.I want to stay at home._Its a sunny day. Why not go and _the hills with us._The dish _delicious. Could you tell me how to cook it?_he was poor, he was happy._Please keep _in the library.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）It took Miss Jones twenty minutes to explain the two_(段落) 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）The boy is thinking about _(read) a novel called Harry Potter. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）任务型阅读 One day a mother camel and her son walked through a desert. _The son asked, What do water and grass look like, Mum? His mother answered, Water looks like the sky, blue and clear and grass is green, fresh and nice.After they walked for a day and a night, the son suddenly cried, Look! Mum, there is water and grass over there!_The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right. But because the mother camel was blind in her left eye, she could only see a sea of yellow sand with her right eye._The next day they went on walking, the young camel found a second oasis(绿洲) ,but his mother still did not believe him. She said angrily, No, thats not an oasis. But a desert. I have more knowledge and experience than you. You are wrong again. _This time the young camel was angry with his mother too. So when he saw an oasis for the third time. He left his mother without telling her. _But his poor mother was still walking on and she was still hungry and thirsty.A. So she didnt believe what the young camel saidB. He ran to the grass and ate his fillC. What a foolish talk, my boyD. You should listen to meE. So the mother camel was very happyF. They were looking for water and grass七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）暑假快到了，同学们都在议论着假期的计划。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍几位同学和你自己的想法。注意： 1)词数80字左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Many of my classmates are discussing the summer vocation plans. Anna第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、