人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(7).doc

人教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷(7)一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Mary prefers _ to _ .A . sing, danceB . sing, dancingC . singing, dancing2. （2分）Our teachers do whatever they can for us. They think thats their duty.A . nothingB . somethingC . anything3. （2分） should not be allowed to drive. A . Sixteen-year-oldB . Sixteen years oldC . Sixteen-year-oldsD . Sixteen year olds4. （2分）The meeting proved to be a turning-point in her life.A . a connection of two main roadsB . an event of making an important changeC . a new important start of one thing5. （2分）Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to get the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. Thats great. We should _ her and work hard from now on.A . learn toB . learn fromC . learn forD . learn about6. （2分）The man in the office _be Mr. Black because he phoned me from London just now.A . mustntB . may notC . cantD . neednt7. （2分）Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean?Yes, but it needs to go _ the clouds for hours.A . across; throughB . across; acrossC . through; acrossD . through; through8. （2分）My school was so close to the football match A . winningB . winC . wonD . winner9. （2分）Look! That man looks like Mr Brown. It _ be him, for he _ to America. A . may not; has goneB . cant; has goneC . mustnt; has beenD . cant; has been10. （2分）I sit on the chair and talk my mother.A . inB . atC . onD . to11. （2分）On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _ in it. A . myselfB . themselvesC . ourselves12. （2分）When we stayed at the country house, we had only enough water for drinking. Thats why we didnt take a for two days.A . bathB . visitC . drinkD . walk13. （2分）“I wont _ to this place! ”The girl said angrily(生气地).A . returnB . return backC . returnedD . returned back14. （2分）I went to the classroom to _ the door yesterday. But as soon as I was _ to the classroom, I found it already _. A . close; close; closedB . closed; closely; closedC . close; closed; closelyD . closely; close; close15. （2分）He lost the baseball match just now and felt sad. Lets _ him_. A . cheer；ofB . cheer；inC . cheer；upD . cheer；for二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Do you know Mickey Mouse? You can see1in many cartoons(动画片). He has two big black2. He always wears red shorts and white gloves. He was born 3November 18th, 1928. His father is Walt Disney. His4is Lilian Disney. At first, they call the small mouse Mortimer Mouse.5Walt Disneys wife, Lilian Disney, doesnt like it. So its lucky for him to get a6name Mickey Mouse.Steamboat Willie is his first cartoon with 7and music. You may ask 8so many people like Mickey. There are9reasons(原因). The first one is that Mickey is10a man. He always faces some dangers(危险) by himself. The second one is that Mickey 11so much fun. People like to see the 12man win(赢). Most of them13to be like Mickey.Now Mickey lives in Disneyland with his14, Minnie. They think meeting a lot of people in the park is a(an)15thing. They feel happy every day.（1）A . me B . us C . him D . her （2）A . hats B . ears C . heads D . bats （3）A . from B . at C . in D . on （4）A . mother B . aunt C . uncle D . grandfather （5）A . But B . So C . And D . Or （6）A . first B . last C . new D . old （7）A . color B . sound C . computer D . model （8）A . where B . when C . how D . why （9）A . one B . two C . three D . four （10）A . like B . of C . for D . to （11）A . helps B . gets C . brings D . takes （12）A . easy B . busy C . tall D . short （13）A . want B . go C . think D . ask （14）A . boyfriend B . girlfriend C . classmate D . deskmate （15）A . useful B . boring C . interesting D . difficult 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)17. （10分） Who hasnt enjoyed eating peanuts? Did you know that although peanuts look like nuts and taste like nuts, they arent nuts at all? They belong to the pea family, so they are called peanuts. The peanut grows flowers above ground, but its fruit grows underground. It grows in more countries than most other nuts”.The peanut is a native South American plant. Scientists believe that it grew wild in Brazil long ago. They think that for several thousand years the early peoples of South America made it a part of their diet. These peoples were nomads who moved on when a natural food could no longer be found in one area. Along the way they probably let fall some peanuts, which got into the ground and grew. This is believed to be the way the plant reached the place where the Incas（印加人）lived. The Incas, from about 1100 to 1532, thought highly of peanuts. The peanuts were eaten in several forms and used as sacrificial offerings（祭品）to the Incan Sun God. Later in the 16th century, European soldiers had brought peanuts to other parts of the world, including North America, Africa, Asia, Europe, and Pacific Islands.Although peanuts were found native in South America, they are now grown in almost every country that has warm weather. India produces the most peanuts. Chinas production is next, followed by the United States.The peanut is special in more ways than one. It can be eaten raw, boiled, roasted, or fried. Hundreds of widely different products have been made from it. Carver, an American scientist, set himself the task of discovering new uses for eating and for many other products.Peanuts are very highly nutritious and are also high in protein （蛋白质）. Americans use about seven-tenths of their protein in the form of meat. In India, where the poor cant pay for meat or milk, peanut meal and peanut milk have been produced. These have been a great help to the poor.New products are continually being made from peanuts, among them peanut cheese and a powder that becomes peanut butter when water is added. The fact is that peanuts are so healthy that they were used by astronauts. The unusual nut that isnt a nut is one of natures most amazing gifts.（1）Although we like eating peanuts, many of us dont know peanuts belong to _ family.A . the peaB . the nutC . both the pea and the nutD . neither the pea nor the nut（2）Which paragraph（段落）mainly talks about the history of the peanut?A . Paragraph FourB . Paragraph ThreeC . Paragraph TwoD . Paragraph One（3）What does the underlined wordnutritiousmean?A . Helpful for staying healthyB . Helpful to the poor.C . Delicious and tasty.D . Rich in fat and oil.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A . Nomads always stayed in the same placeB . The peanut was first found in South America.C . Astronauts ate lots of peanuts to keep healthy.D . China grows fewer peanuts than the US.（5）What is the purpose of the article?A . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.B . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.C . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.D . To show that peanuts belong to the pea family.E . To advise us to use more peanut products.18. （8分）阅读理解 When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didnt want to take their property(财产), nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened. Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text(发短信)their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them individually. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!l began to think my class was boring(probably true)and that my students hated me (I could understand). But what could I do? I couldnt fail every student. Maybe I was just being a crazy old person.With all the recent talks about banning(禁止)smartphones at schools, you might think Im in favor. Im actually not so sure. This technology isnt going away. Teachers probably need to adjust(调整)as much as students.I designed(设计)activities to force more participation, using pens and paper and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking on campus, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smartphone addiction(上瘾)at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.（1）Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage? （-Paragraph 1，=Paragraph 2，）A . B . C . D . （2）What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? a. How the author(作者)treated his students.b. Why the author supported the idea of banning smartphones in schools.c. What all the students looked at on their phones in the authors class.d. How students used their phones in the authors class.A . AdB . beC . acD . bd（3）How did the author adjust to the situation? A . He forced his students to use pens and paper.B . He took his students phones away before class.C . He designed activities to get more students to take part in.D . He talked to students who used their phones in class.（4）What does the author really want to tell us in the last paragraph? A . Many students are addicted to smartphones.B . Teachers feel upset when students misbehave.C . Smartphones should not be banned in universities.D . Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.19. （9分）根据短文内容, 完成下列句子John: Im 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially(尤其是) stories about people from other countries. I dont enjoy singing or playing computers. I think that rock music is terrible.Ann: Hi, Im Ann. Im 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like rock music. I hate hiking and Im not interested in classical music. I dont enjoy reading too much.Steve: Im 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favorite hobbies are reading and singing. I dont like hiking. I think that rock music is too noisy and I think that football is boring.Peter: Im from Australia. Im 15 and I am fond of singing. I sing a lot, and when Im not singing, I listen to rock music or use my computer. I dont like football and I think that classical music is terrible. I hate dancing!Sarah：My name is Sarah and Im 14 years old. My interests are reading novels, playing football and singing songs. I think that rock music is terrible, and I dont like dancing. I dont enjoy computers, either.Joe：Hi, Im Joe. I really like computers. I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games. I dont enjoy football and I hate hiking. Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.（1）Steve is a _ boy, Ann is a _ girl, but we dont know Joes age. （2）_, _ and _ dont like hiking. （3）John and Sarah could be friends, because they both like _. （4）Ann and Sarah could not be friends, because they _. （5）Who do you want to be friends with?_, because _.四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）补全对话。A: Good morning!B: _.A: _?B: Yes. please. I want a sweater. A: _?B: Blue.A: Here you are. B: _?A: 9 dollarsB: _. Thank you.A: Youre welcome. 五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)21. （2分）I hope I can go there with you. （改为同义句）I hope_there with you.六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共7分)22. （7分）语法填空。Its half past fiveIn London，the Greens and their children are at homeThey are busy doing things.Mrs.Green is in the kitchenShe_(cook)dinnerMrGreen is in his roomHe _(call)his friend in Beijing，ChinaEmma，their first daughter,_(practice)the piano in her roomShe_(play)it every Monday and WednesdayBetty is also in Emmas roomShe_(sing)Their brother John isnt with themHe_(draw)a picture of his dog in his roomHe_(like) drawing very much.七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达。如今，网络已深入我们的生活，上网成为很多青少年的主要娱乐活动。你认为网络对于中学生而言有利还是有害。根据提示，以The InternetGood or Bad ?为题目，写一篇70词左右的文章，文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。提示：1. How do you think of the Internet? Good or Bad? 2. Why? 3. How can we use the Internet properly?The InternetGood or Bad?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共27分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)20-1、五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共2分)21-1、六、 短文填词。 (共1题；共7分)22-1、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、