2020届八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷.doc

2020届八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I think teenaagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening. ,its not safe enough.A . I think soB . Im afraid soC . I disagree2. （2分）What happened _ Tom yesterday evening? A . atB . onC . toD . about3. （2分）（2015四川达州） Is this dictionary Mings？Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A . to return； to look upB . to return； looking upC . returning； to look upD . returning； looking up4. （2分）Is there going _ a football match this Friday? Yes, there is.A . to haveB . haveC . to be5. （2分）I think a snake is than a dog A . dangerousB . the more dangerousC . the most dangerousD . more dangerous6. （2分）There is water everywhere. Whos going to ?A . mop up itB . mop up themC . mop it upD . mop them up7. （2分）If something is _, it is different from what usually happens. A . traditionalB . unusualC . familiar8. （2分）I _ talk with my good friends _ watch TVA . like, betterB . prefer, toC . would rather, than9. （2分）When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that _ fans were waiting for him there.A . hundredB . hundredsC . hundred ofD . hundreds of10. （2分）一 Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.一 Last night he late to write the report of his survey.A . stayed upB . woke upC . got upD . gave up11. （2分）He will call me if he _ in Beijing. A . reachesB . arrivesC . will arrive12. （2分）Do you often see Tony _ football in the park?Yes. Look！Now we can see him _ football over there.A . play；playB . playing；playC . play；playingD . plays; play13. （2分） my opinion, the movie is boring. Well, I dont think so.A . AtB . OnC . In14. （2分）Hello! May I speak to Helen? _. A . Im HelenB . She is HelenC . This is Helen speakingD . My name is Helen15. （2分）Nowadays students have _ homework. They have no time to play games.A . too manyB . too muchC . much tooD . many too16. （2分）What _ rules!Yeah! You dont like them and I dont like them, either.A . interestingB . importantC . relaxingD . terrible17. （2分）How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills?_ joining an English club.A . WithB . ByC . For18. （2分）All the students went home after school yesterday _ Jack. Why? Because he was on duty. A . exceptB . besidesC . except forD . beside19. （2分） I like English. What _ you? Me, too. A . aboutB . forC . in20. （2分）You can believe in him, because he eats no fish and never tells lies.A . 是个诚实的人B . 爱吃鱼C . 不爱吃鱼D . 没有鱼二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）There are many kinds of pollution around us,1air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people5. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9and is especially bad for the eyes.With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Lets be greener people.（1）A . such as B . for example C . as well as D . because of （2）A . to B . in C . for D . of （3）A . breath B . breathe C . breathed D . breathing （4）A . chemical B . chemicals C . chemist D . chemistry （5）A . blind B . lame C . deaf D . healthy （6）A . noise B . noisy C . quiet D . quietly （7）A . as well B . too C . also D . either （8）A . must B . need C . should D . may （9）A . comfortable B . possibly C . terrible D . terribly （10）A . little B . less C . few D . fewer 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)22. （10分）阅读理解The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（养金鱼）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfishShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大学）She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顾）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. The mother has to write to （写信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“ Then what about my father?”（1）Is “Susan” the name of the mother? A . Yes, it isB . No, it isntC . Yes, it isnt.D . No, it is.（2）Susan likes her flowers and goldfish . A . very muchB . littleC . a littleD . many（3）When does she go to college? A . When she is nineteen years oldB . When she is eighteen years oldC . When she is eighty years oldD . When she is eight years old.（4）Susan is very after hearing that. A . gladB . sorryC . tiredD . surprised（5）“What about my father?” means(表示的意思) . A . How is my father?B . Who is my father?C . How old is my father?D . Where is my father?23. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。In the past(过去), people shopped for fruits, vegetables, bread and meat at small food stores and at open markets. Before there were refrigerators, it was difficult to keep food fresh for a long time, so people shopped almost every day.Life today is very different from the past. Refrigerators keep food fresh, so people dont have to shop every day. People also have very busy lives. They have time to shop for food only once or twice a week.People shop for food in different kinds of placesin small stores, at large supermarkets and sometimes at wholesale(批发) stores that sell food and other things at very low prices. Some people even shop on the Internet. They order food online, and the company sends it to their home. And in many places around the world, people still shop at open markets. So people in different places like to shop for food in different ways.（1）How often did people shop in the past? A . Every weekB . Every monthC . Every yearD . Every day（2）What does the word refrigerators mean in Chinese? A . 空调B . 冰箱C . 洗衣机D . 微波炉（3）How many places are mentioned(提到) in the passage for people to shop for food now? A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（4）Which statement is right according to the passage? A . People like shopping on the Internet best.B . Refrigerators are very useful at home.C . People dont like shopping for food now.D . There is more and better food on the Internet（5）Whats the main idea of this passage? A . The different ways to shop food in the past and now.B . The different stores to sell food in the past and now.C . All kinds of foods at very low prices on the InternetD . Keeping food fresh for a long time in the refrigerators.24. （5分）阅读理解Xiao Baiyou is a 47-year-old Chinese businessman. He has four children. (1)He wrote a book on how he educated children. He controlled almost everything in his childrens livesfrom TV cartoons, pocket money to after-class activities. (2)They will be beaten if they fail in the tests. With the Wolf Dads educating method(方法), three of the children were successful in entering famous universities.Not long ago, Amy Chua, a Chinese American, became famous as the Tiger Mother. She was very strict with her kids. She believed that her kids succeeded because of her strictness and even beating.Both the Tiger Mother and the Wolf Dad are popular among the Chinese parents. But not all the parents agree with their way of educating children. Some think they are so strict with the children(3)_ they will be afraid school life and family life. It is not good for their development or creativity(创造力).Many young people are also thinking their way of kids education. They say that children need to learn to live a good life, and that they also need love and thinking.（1）将文中画线部分的句子(1)改为简单句。_（2）将画线的句子(2)译成汉语。_（3）请在(3)处填入恰当的词语。_（4）What did Wolf Dad do for his children in their lives?_（5）What is the main idea of the passage?_25. （8分）Dick was driving a large American car. As soon as the race started, he pulled out in front. As the race went on, he kept the first place. And he was far ahead of Wilson, the man in the second place.When the race was almost over, some people stood up and left. “Why did stay?” they thought. They were sure they knew who would win.But things did not go as they thought. A strange noise came from Dicks car. It slowed down. Something was wrong. Dick knew his car would not go far. His only hope was that he would make it to the finish. But on his last lap(赛圈), the car stopped. Wilsons car roared (呼啸) by. Dick saw it go by. He knew he could not win now. “But I can finish the race,” he thought. And he got out of his car. So did his assistant. They began to push the car to the finish.Wilson went by them again and again. He was on his last lap. He was going to win. Dick and his friend did not care. They went on pushing.At first, all eyes were on Wilson. He crossed the line. And the race was over. He won! Dick and his friend pushed on. At last, the car crossed the line. By then all the people shouted for them. They shouted more than they did for Wilson. This was a different kind of winner!（1）Dick was driving a large car that made in _.A . ChinaB . JapanC . The United StatesD . Canada（2）Why Dicks car stopped on his last lap? Because_ .A . he wanted to have a restB . he wanted to have a drinkC . there is something wrong with himD . there is something wrong with his car.（3）Which of the following is True according to the passage?A . Dick wanted Wilson to win the race.B . Both Dick and Wilson are winners.C . Dick drove his car to the end.D . Dick drove slower than others at first.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . American cars always break down in the race.B . Good cars always help people win the race.C . People should always shout for the loser.D . People should always keep trying.26. （10分）A: Look, it is a picture of my family.B: Oh, it is a nice picture, Tom. Who is this man?A: Its my father.B: Is the girl your sister?A: Yes, she is.B: How old is she?A: Shes ten.B: Are you in the same school?A: No, we are not.B: Is the woman your mother?A: Yes, shes a teacher.B: She looks young(年轻的).A: I look like her.B: Whos that?A: Who? The baby(婴儿)?B: Yes.A: Guess(猜).B: Is it your brother?A: No.B:I know(知道) its you.A: Thats right. I look lovely(可爱的).（1）How old is the sister?A . 7B . 6C . 9D . 10（2）What is her mother?A . She is a doctor.B . She is a teacher.C . She is a nurse.D . She is a worker.（3）Are Tom and his sister in the same school?A . Yes, he is.B . No, he is notC . Yes, they are.D . Yes, they are.（4）How many people are there in the family?A . FourB . FiveC . ThreeD . Two（5）What photo is it?A . A photo of a boy.B . A photo of a family.C . A photo of a room.D . A photo of people.四、 句型转换 (共5题；共30分)27. （4分）These are my books. (一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ these _ books?Yes, _ _.28. （2分）In my class, Linda is less talented in math than Dave. （改为同义句）In my class, Linda is not_talented in math_Dave.29. （2分）People get so much information by surfing the Internet nowadays.(划线提问) _ _ people get so much information nowadays?30. （20分）句型转换（1）Without plants we would have nothing to eat (同义句)If there are _, there is nothing for us to eat.（2）I wrote a letter yesterday evening (用at 8:00 yesterday evening改写)I_a letter at 8:00 yesterday evening .（3）Jim ate nothing for dinner ,_?(完成反义问句)（4）He does his homework everyday.(否定句)He _the homework.（5）They have done the homewodk .(一般问句)_they_the homework?（6）What a good boy he is ! (同义句)_the boy is!（7）Your answer isnt right .I think (合并)I _think your answer_right .（8）This school is holding a sports meeting now (用next Sunday改写)his school_ _ a sports meeting next Sunday.（9）I call him XiaoLi. (改被动)He_ _XiaoLi by me.（10）_ _ (not eat ) things in class.(完成句子)31. （2分）After the movie was over, I left the movie theater.(改为同义句)I_leave the movie theater_the movie was over.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)32. （1分）Did you notice the girl _(dance)when you passed by? 六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）补全对话A：Hey,MonaYou look unhappy,_B：I had a flight with my friend JillA：Jill?_B：Since five years agoA：Oh thats a long time_B：Shes friendlyA：I see_B：I wanted to copy Jills homeworkShe didnt allow me to do thatA：MonaIts wrong to copy others homeworkB：YesNow I regret doing thatWhat should I do?A：_B：Thank you for your adviceA：Youre welcome.AHow long have you two been friends?BCould you tell me what happened then?CWrite to Jill and tell her youre sorry for thatDWhats wrong?EWhats she like?七、 英汉互译 (共1题；共25分)34. （25分）(2015.山东滨州）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。（1）She is of medium build and has long blond hair.（2）You should be thankful to all the people who have helped you.（3）人人天生具有学习的能力。(be born with)（4）不要把今天的事留到明天去做。(notuntil)（5）据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。(It is said that)八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）运动对每个学生来说都很重要。请你写一篇文章说说你最爱的运动。内容包括：你最爱的运动是什么？你多久做这个运动一次？运动的重要性(至少两点)。呼吁大家常做运动，保持身体健康。作文要求：不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Doing More SportsOf all the sports, I like第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共43分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、四、 句型转换 (共5题；共30分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、30-6、30-7、30-8、30-9、30-10、30-11、31-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)32-1、六、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)33-1、七、 英汉互译 (共1题；共25分)34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、34-6、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)35-1、