牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷一（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）He knew he was wrong and he said sorry to his parents. A . likedB . realizedC . said2. （1分）How can I achieve good exam results? Well, working hard is the only way.A . catchB . forgetC . get3. （1分）Dont you like my mother? Of course I do!A . SureB . SometimesC . So4. （1分）He stayed at home but he was not . A . alone, aloneB . alone, lonelyC . lonely, lonelyD . lonely, alone5. （1分） When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon. Very soon. There is one more step to finish it.A . stairB . postC . stage6. （1分）I want to view the movie because Tim told me it is interesting. A . visitB . lookC . watch7. （1分）Whats the weather like this evening? I want to go to the cinema. Its cool.A . How do you like the weatherB . Why do you like the weatherC . Hows the weather8. （1分）You need money and time. In addition, you need hard work. A . BesideB . HoweverC . Whats more9. （1分）The shoes are too big. Please show me a smaller . OK. Please wait for a minute. I will get a smaller one.A . heightB . sizeC . price10. （1分）Teachers should their students to practice speaking English as much as possible so that they can improve their oral English. A . encourageB . introduceC . promise11. （1分）What do you think is the of the Spring Festival？ Lucky money, I think. A . symbolB . exampleC . ideaD . reason12. （1分）Sometimes _ wise _ us to forget our problems. A . its; forB . its; ofC . thats; forD . thats; of13. （1分）If a girl stays out , she may be in danger. A . after darkB . in the morningC . with her parents14. （1分）Jane _ her favourite stars photos on the wall after she got home. A . put onB . put offC . put upD . put down15. （1分）I reading English every morning. Yes, now English is more and more important. English the first language in England and some other countries.A . am used to; is used byB . am used to; is used asC . used to; is used byD . used to; is used as二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1the police catch a robber(抢劫犯).Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in the 3row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5Daniel was very curious(好奇的). Was he a blind man(盲人)?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6everything. Daniel 7see what the man was like. So be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper. He was wanted(被通缉)by the police.Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9the bus. Then they caught the robber.Everybody says Daniel is a(n) 10boy. Do you think so?（1）A . asked B . helped C . saw D . called （2）A . late B . cold C . early D . busy （3）A . front B . behind C . left D . back （4）A . Few B . Many C . Some D . All （5）A . So B . Because C . And D . But （6）A . see B . look C . listen D . hear （7）A . shouldnt B . should C . could D . couldnt （8）A . from B . past C . through D . across （9）A . put B . stopped C . visited D . walked （10）A . careless B . funny C . brave D . important 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 Animals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. They know that there is danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has done this by using its body language.Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra is angry, it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals say things by making sounds. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.But we have something that no animals havea large number of words that have the meanings of things, actions, feelings or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.（1）It can be learned from the text that . A . animals do have a language like that of human beingsB . all animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherC . some animals say things by words as human beings doD . animals know how to protect themselves（2）A rabbit uses its tail to . A . warn other rabbits of dangerB . tell other rabbits where food isC . make itself look fierceD . help itself to run fast（3）What does the underlined phrase “this kind of language” refer to? A . Moving up and downB . Making no soundC . Body languageD . Doing a little dance（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A . Animals dont have a language like oursB . A cobra shows his anger by body languageC . Some animals can make soundsD . Man is unlucky because of their language18. （8分）阅读理解 Have you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face? The reasons are simple and important.Your eyes are like two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they see the world from about the same height but from a little different angles. While your right eye sees an object a little to the right, your left eye sees the same object a bit to the left. Working as a team, the eyes send the images to your brain, then your brain put them together and you see a single image in the center.Seeing in stereo (立体) means seeing with two eyes working tighter, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to see the world in 3D. Seeing depth helps you to judge how far it is between you and the objects you see, and then adjust to the changing angle so that you can see something clearly when you move closer or farther away. If images are coming from a single eye, however, only height and width can be perceived. So if you see with one eye, you will get a 2D image, as in a photograph.Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals just like you. They are all hunting animals, like lions and tigers. This provides a field of sight about 180 degree wide, which is called binocular sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly 360-degree field of sight. However, they dont have stereoscopic sight. It is difficult for them to judge how far a danger is.With both stereoscopic and binocular sight, humans and hunting animals share the ability to see from side to side and to judge how far it is from other objects. If you think it would be great to have another kind of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.（1）In Paragraph 2, the writer wants to. A . tell us how our two eyes worksB . show the importance of eyesC . compare our eyes with camerasD . suggest using two eyes properly（2）The underlined word perceived in Paragraph 3 means. A . setB . takenC . seenD . made（3）Which of the following statement is TRUE? A . Your right and left eyes gain the same image when looking at the same object.B . 2D images can always show depth, height and width.C . Animals that are hunted usually see the world through stereoscopic sight.D . Fish with eyes on the sides of their heads have nearly 360-degree field of sight.（4）In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that seeing in stereo _. A . is similar to the way a camera worksB . is an ability humans are lucky to haveC . would be better for a wilder field of sightD . helps people to have better sight than animals（5）What is probably the best title for this passage? A . Seeing in stereoB . Protecting your eyesC . Treasuring your eyesD . Seeing with eyes19. （8分）根据短文理解，完成下列任务。Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and deer. They have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic powers, they fly in the sky or swim in the sea. They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragon”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping ones child will become a dragon,” which means he or she will be successful.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics. They are creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered. There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things, for example, Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei. They are all successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and the Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be “dragons”.The year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you!（1）What does the Chinese dragon symbolize?A . A combination of many animals.B . Chinese sayings and idioms.C . Traditional festivals.D . Strength and good luck.（2）In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping ones child will become a dragon,” means “_” in Chinese.A . 龙马精神B . 龙飞凤舞C . 望子成龙D . 龙腾虎跃（3）What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?A . Creative, confident, brave and powerful.B . Creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered.C . Lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered.D . Lucky, confident, creative and successful.（4）Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?A . 1988.B . 1998.C . 2008.D . 2018.（5）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A . Dragons are real animals.B . There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.C . People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.D . The “descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.20. （8分） London has a new magazine. But it is not printed(印刷) on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder (解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information -everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the weeks best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time. Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized(宣传). BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that is a breakthrough(突破) as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.（1）We can know from the passage that in London .A . the magazine is available at any local homeB . most of the postmen will lose their jobs some dayC . everyone can read this magazine if they have a televisionD . the readers can get various kinds of information staying at home（2）In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the .A . magazineB . programC . decoderD . subject（3）According to the passage, the “decoder” is used to help people .A . work out the total(合计) of certain numbersB . read the information sent by TV signalsC . go shopping and have other entertainmentD . receive some special TV program for entertainment（4）The passage is mainly about .A . a new magazine printed in LondonB . an up-to-date way of getting informationC . a popular TV program about magazinesD . an advanced technology helping people communicate21. （8分）阅读理解 A taxi hit（撞）a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness（目击者）. This is what they said. TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）. TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning（警告）. I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand. Tom: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom. （1）The truck was hit on the way . A . to NewtonB . to the airportC . to the police stationD . home（2）From the story, we know didnt tell the truth. A . the truck driverB . TomC . the taxi driverD . Toms friend（3）In fact, Toms friend was also a . A . cleanerB . driverC . policemanD . witness（4）Whats the best title for this passage? A . A Taxi DriverB . A Traffic Accident.C . A Story of TomD . A Truck Driver四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）Jack is the student _hand-writing is the best in our class. 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23. （15分）请用英语写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的好朋友（姓名、生日、喜欢的食物、颜色、运动等），并说明你喜欢他（她）的原因。 第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)22-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共15分)23-1、