2014年高考安徽英语试题解析.doc

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一 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. , I never go traveling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun2The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When B. where C. why D. Which3The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished4You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone5The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. before B. after C. since D. While6Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up from B. look into C. look back on D. look through7My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzled B. sensitive C. optimistic D. Embarrassed8When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned up B. left offC. moved on D. got away9 Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? Thats a good .A. saying B. question C. suggestion D. Account10People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrown B. will be throwingC. were throwing D. would have thrown11What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less than B. rather thanC. as well as D. as much as12While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote13Its our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. however B. anywhereC. therefore D. Otherwise14Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failed B. stood C. taken D. conducted15 I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great! .A. Good luck B. Cheer upC. Same to you D. Keep it up 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more_1_ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old, and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it. He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Daves friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “Whats _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertisement!” Thinking that Sams_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car, _10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten oclock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and Ill _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to _18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car as clean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Daves car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)。 AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.( )1. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _. A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sports D. they are said to be helpful to health( )2. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers( )3. The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替换) with _.A. encouraged B. stoppedC. helped D. disliked( )4. From the passage we can know that _.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers( )5. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A. Whats the Use of Energy Drinks? B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. Whats That in Energy Drinks? D. Why Cant We Buy Energy Drinks? BAs a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象) would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the enemy(敌人) would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程) growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.( )6. The author had _kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. one B. two C. three D. none( )7. _ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lights B. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and wind D. Strange sights and sounds( )8. When she went to some other places, she would _.A. walk away without others B. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closely D. make sure not to take a wrong bus( )9. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people. B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always got poor grades. D. She was not at all liked by others.( )10. The underlined word overcome means _ in Chinese.A. 接受 B. 忍受C. 信服 D. 克服CMore than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.”, he said.Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”11. What did Lion do each day? A. He stepped onto a hunters net. B. He bowed before weaker animals. C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle. D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.12. How did Mouse wake up Lion? A. He made a hole in the net. B. He shouted at Lion angrily. C. He tripped over Lions paws. D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.13. Why did Lion let Mouse go? A. Because he was trapped in the net. B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend. C. Because he believed Mouse could save him. D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.14. What do you think of Mouse? A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish.15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Pride makes you lose what you have. B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket. C. Even the small can show great strength. D. When the cats away, the mice will play.DMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.16. How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought? A. $25 B. $75 C. $80 D. $200017. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip? A. They went into the rain forest. B. They bought acres of rain forest. C. They took a boat ride down a river. D. They visited Costa Ricas active volcano.18. The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.” A. destroyed B. developed C. described D. discovered.19. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _. A. felt excited B. felt angry C. jumped off the trees D. left the rain forest20. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _. A. did something to protect rain forest B. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa Rica C. were interested in the culture of Costa Rica D. went to the rain forest for various fun activities第三部分. 翻译(15分,每空1.5分):21. 警方还没有排除Justin是被外星人劫持的可能性,但同时也在调查其他可能性。Police have not ruled out the possibility that Justin was taken away by aliens, but are also into other possibilities.22. 我看到了很多有壁画装饰的房子。I saw several houses which were with wall paintings.23很幸运的是,我的亲戚没有患癌症。Its that my relatives didnt come with cancer.24英国人沦落为饲养家畜的仆人。Many English people worked as who animals.25. 他从小想成为一句探险家。在他40多岁的时候,他实现了自己的梦想。He wanted to be an explorer when he was young. In his forties, his dream .法国人打败了英格兰,并且在1066年控制了这个国家A french speaking people who England and took of the country in 1066.
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