鲁教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（II ）卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Whats that _ English? Its a desk. A . fromB . toC . inD . /2. （2分）The novel seems a little boring.You wont enjoy it_ you put your heart into it.A . whenB . ifC . afterD . unless3. （2分） How long _ you _ the book? For only a week.A . have; borrowedB . did; lendC . have; keptD . did; have4. （2分）The TV news reports that there _ a storm the day after tomorrow. A . isB . wasC . will beD . has been5. （2分）Mrs. White came to Beijing in 2005. She here for ten years.A . liveB . livedC . will liveD . has lived6. （2分）Shenzhen people are very friendly.A . funnyB . kindC . lazy7. （2分）He came into the classroom and his homework. A . bring outB . bring toC . take awayD . took out8. （2分）I dont know the word. Could you help me to _ in the dictionary?A . look itB . look up itC . look after itD . look it up9. （2分）When shall we meet? Lets it half past five. A . meetB . seeC . makeD . arrive10. （2分）Could you please tell me _?A . what you were doing at this time yesterdayB . why are you often late for classC . when is the art festival in our schoolD . how is the weather in Beijing today二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was,and I said,”Fried chicken”She said I wasnt funny, but she wasnt1, because everyone else laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 2. I told my dad what happend, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4my teacher sent me to the principals office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he 5too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me6just like shed asked the other children.I told her it was because people could7them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principals office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I dont 8. My parents taught me to be honest, 9my teacher doesnt like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person10like(s) most.I told her, Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人).Guess where I am now?（1）A . anger B . right C . patient D . serious （2）A . food B . animal C . answer D . taste （3）A . example B . discover C . enemy D . member （4）A . Instead B . Again C . Anyway D . Also （5）A . laughed B . believed C . shouted D . agreed （6）A . when B . where C . how D . why （7）A . cut B . divide C . make D . add （8）A . care B . regret C . understand D . remember （9）A . but B . and C . or D . for （10）A . I B . we C . she D . they 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12. （10分） One day an Australian farmer，Joe，saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe realized that it was a spaceship. The spaceship landed in a field nearby.The door of the spaceship opened and two strange beings（怪物）climbed out. They seemed to be half man and half bird. Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him，picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.They put wires（导线）from a machine onto his head and they they began to speak to him in English.They asked him questions about earth.“Were from Venus（金星），”they said，“But it is getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we have not much time left. We are trying to find a new home.”After some time they freed Joe and at last the spaceship took off and disappeared. Joe told his friends about the spacemen，but no one believed his story.“You wi ll believe me one day，”Joe told them.“The spacemen will come back again.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）Whats the bright light in the sky?A . A birdB . A planeC . A rocketD . A spaceship（2）What are the strange beings like?A . MenB . BirdsC . Neither men nor birdsD . Half man and half bird（3）What did the strange beings want Joe to do?A . Put wires from a machine onto his headB . Speak to them in EnglishC . Answer some questions about the earthD . Find a new home（4）Why did the aliens come to the earth?A . To find a new homeB . To speak to JoeC . To destroy the earthD . To take Joe away（5）According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT?A . The aliens took away JoeB . It is getting very cold on VenusC . A lot of people on Venus are dyingD . Not all the people believed Joe13. （8分）阅读理解Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00 (25%)Customer (顾客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save: $6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save: $ 3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: For further information, please click here: www. book . . com.（1）Which book is the most popular one, according to customer reviews? A . Ten Little FingersB . Bookmarks by PhillipsC . The Mystery of BreathingD . The Best of the Song Books（2）You read this advertisement most probably A . in a novelB . in a magazineC . on the internetD . in a newspaper（3）Which of the following books helps you save the least money? A . Ten Little FingersB . Bookmarks by PhillipsC . The Mystery of BreathingD . The Best of Song Books（4）If you buy every one of the four books, how much would you spend? A . $92.00B . $66.00C . $26.00D . $110.0014. （6分） BEIJING-No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support( 支持) the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 ( World Environment Day ).The slogan for the day is, “ If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support “ We cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of this year, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（ 灰尘 ） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution.（污染）. We must do more for No Car Day.（1）There are cities in China that support No Car Day according to the passage.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The activity of No Car Day encourages Beijing drivers .A . not to work on No Car DayB . to enjoy having a day offC . leave their cars at home for repairD . to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work（3）We can know from the passage that .A . more and more people in Beijing are joining car clubsB . people will have one more World Environment Day each monthC . more and more people wont drive on No Car Day in BeijingD . more people in the world wont drive any more15. （8分）阅读理解 Australia as a nation is less than 250 years old if the year 1770 when James Cook discovered the land is regarded as a starting point for its modern history. The short history has not produced a big wealth of cultural heritages. For this reason, Australia spare no efforts to protect its culture. The cottage of James Cook is a perfect example of the government and peoples effort. Built in 1755, Cooks Cottage is the oldest building in Australia, with a fascinating past. Its a must when exploring Melbourne. Originally located in Yorkshire, England, the cottage was brought to the Fitzroy Gardens by Sir Russell Grimwade in 1934. In 1901 Australia came into being with its capital in Melbourne. To celebrate the birth of the nation, a statue of Captain Cook was built in Sydney where Cook had sailed in and set his steps onto the land. Stamps were printed in honor of the English explorer. However, Australian people would have to travel all the way to Britain to admire the life of the discoverer, so Sir Russell Grimwade, an Australian businessman, offered to buy the old house of James Cook in Yorkshire and relocate it to Melbourne when Melbourne celebrated its 100th anniversary in 1934. Amazingly, each piece was carefully numbered, packed into boxes and then shipped to Australia, along with cuttings of the original coverings. It took nearly a month to reach Melbourne. In fact, explorer Captain James Cook never lived in the cottage-hed been away from home for almost ten years when his father built it-but this connection to the Cook family was enough to prompt Grimwade to transport the cottage to the other side of the world. （1）According to the passage, James Cook discovered Australia in _. A . 1770B . 1775C . 1901D . 1934（2）The underlined word prompt in the last Paragraph means _. A . 提示B . 迅速的C . 促使D . 准时的（3）From the passage, we can know that _. A . Melbourne used to be the capital of Australia.B . Cooks Cottage was given for free by British government.C . Like China, Australia is rich in cultural heritages.D . Cooks Cottage was first built by Cook in England.（4）The passage could be best titled _ . A . The story of AustraliaB . Sightseeing in MelbourneC . The cottage of James CookD . The life of James Cook四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读下列与学校日常生活有关的信息，并把相关的内容与它们的标题匹配起来。Plan your time.Be active in school.Talk about problem.Dont be too disappointed if things go badlyExpect to work .Do todays work today.Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldnt waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school life.Advice 1:_. Dont say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up.Advice 2:_.School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.Advice 3:_. Do todays work today. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You can not finish a race if you rest all the time.Advice 4: _. Sometimes they are only the result of misunderstanding . Dont be too embarrassed to ask for help. You are young. No one thinks you can do everything!Advice 5:_. Dont waste life lying in bed on Saturday morning. Go and play a sport, learn the piano, work on a project, read a book, practice English, or help someone with problems. There are always a lot of things to do.五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)17. （8分）阅读理解Maybe you are an average （普通的） student. You probably think you will never be a top student （尖子生）. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips （技巧） to help you.Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But dont forget to set enough time for entertainment（娱乐）.Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials（材料）, but no games, no radio and no television ! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.After you get home from school, go over（复习） your notes . Review （复习）the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.Develop（培养） a good attitude （态度） to tests . The purpose（目的） of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject . It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if you fail （不及格） in a test , so dont be too worried . （1）How many tips are mentioned in the passage? A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（2）Which is a good place for studying? A . A clean and beautiful place.B . The place with a computer.C . The place with a television and radio.D . A quiet place with a chair, a desk, and some study materials.（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . The test is the most important for a student.B . After class, you should review what you have learned.C . You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.D . When you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A . How to become a top student.B . How to plan your time.C . How to study English.D . How to take notes.六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共25分)18. （25分）将下列句子翻译成英语。（1）你去哪里度假？ （2）这对我的健康是有益。 （3）百分之二十的学生根本不锻炼。 （4）你多久学习一次英语? （5）我可能一个月去看一次电影。 七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）下面是Betty写给她的笔友Katherine的一封电子邮件。假设你是Katherine，请根据信的内容给Betty写一封回信。 要求：考生需按电子邮件格式来完成；邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；字数不少于80词。From: BettyTo: KatherineSubject: Give me some adviceDear Katherine, I have a problem with my best friend. I like playing with my mobile phone till late night and I often sleep in class. My best friend advised me not to be like this, but I refused to listen to him. So we get separated day by day. What should I do? Shall I say sorry to him? How can I keep our friendship? Can you give me some advice? I am looking forward to your letter.Yours,Betty八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20. （10分）短文综合填空 Full Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been _the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the _of a full moon one the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.There are many _folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. _drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Change. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, _to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Change _to give it to him and drank it all. She _very light and _up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly _out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wishes that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of _the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、四、 阅读短文。 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、六、 根据中文意思, 用所给词语写句子。 (共1题；共25分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 文段表达。 (共1题；共5分)19-1、八、 根据短文内容从方框中选词, 并用其正确形式填空。 (共1题；共10分)20-1、