高考英语作文常见结构安排及连接词.ppt

高考英语作文常见结构安排及连接词 句的运用 陈述或论证观点 看法 view point opinion 原因 reason 措施 步骤 measure step 利弊 优缺点 advantage disadvantage 常用与开头的短语 句式 1 withthe rapidly growingpopularityof computers privatecars inChina thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged 2 Withthe rapid growthof economy population manyproblemssuchas watershortages wasteofenergy lackofprofessionalmanagement arebeginningtosurface 3 Withthedevelopmentof scienceandtechnology marketeconomy moreandmore anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat 4 Currentlythereisawidespread seriousconcernover illegalpublication drugabuse negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures 5 Nowadays aheateddiscussionabout isunderwayinChina somepeoplebelievethat whereasothersarguethat 1 引述段落提出问题时常用的句式 词语 的原因有许多 Therearemanyreasonswhy 的原因如下 Thereasonswhy areasfollows 2 展开段落论证时常用的句式 词语 第一层次 首先 First Firstly Inthefirstplace Firstofall Tobeginwith Foronething Myfirstreasonisthat Themainfactoristhat 第二层次 其次 Second Secondly Inthesecondplace Next Then Foranother 第三层次 第三点 Third Thirdly Besides Inaddition Furthermore Whatismoreimportant Ontopof Moreover 最后一点atlast lastly finally inthelastplace lastofall 3 总结性段落常用句式 词语 简言之inaword insummary tosumup inshort inbrief 总之 inconclusion onthewhole altogether ingeneral generallyspeaking 因此 so thus hence therefore consequently 结果 inconsequenceasaresult 由此可见 itwillbeseenfromitthat 如上所述 我们可以得出结论 Ashasbeensaidabove wecanconclude drawaconclusion reachaconclusion cometoaconclusionthat Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison paymoreattentionto Toconclude wecanseethat thebestway thepossiblesolution is Inshort arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive weshouldmakegreateffortsto Inaword therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow Onlyinthiswaycanwe achievegreatsuccess Itistimeforustotakeanactivepartin Letusworkhandinhandto solvethesesocialproblems Iappealtoeveryoneto Takingintoaccountallthesefactors wemayreachtheconclusionthat 将事物的正反 好坏两方面 或者将两种不同事物进行比较 对比时常用的句式 短语 然而while whereas but however nevertheless 第二类 尽管如此inspiteofthat despitethis 但在另一方面butontheotherhand 与 相比incomparisonwith ascomparedto with 对比之下incontrast 相反onthecontrary instead 他们的区别如下Thedifferencesareasfollows Thedifferencescanbedescribedasfollows A与B之间的不同在于 ThedifferencebetweenAandBis liesin existsin consistsin AisdifferentfromBin