人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语第二次阶段性测试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语第二次阶段性测试试卷B卷一、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Einstein is a world-famous scientist. In 1899, he1at a famous university in Zurich.Once Einstein asked his teacher, Professor Minkevsky, How2a person, like me, leave his clear footprints on the road of science and make a great success? Minkevsky said that it was a 3 question and he would give him an answer later.These days later, Minkevsky told Einstein that the4was coming! He pulled Einstein to walk towards a building site and straight set5on a concrete(混凝土) road. It was a road that workers had6finished!All the workers7him, Sir, dont you lead me the wrong way? Einstein was confused (疑惑不解的) and asked Minkevsky8.Cant you see? Minkevsky asked. Only the9concrete road surface can leave footprints. The old road surface has been walked on and countless 10have been left by many people, 11you can hardly find your footprints, Hearing that, Einstein thought for a long time and nodded.After that, a very strong sense of 12begin to 13new things. He believed strongly that14could tell him what to do and no books could help him. He always said, I never memorize what books carry because my brain was only 15those things that are not in books, It has because of this that Einstein left his shining footprints in the history of science.（1）A . studied B . spoke C . taught （2）A . must B . should C . can D . need （3）A . sad B . stupid C . difficult D . boring （4）A . way B . question C . success D . answer （5）A . hand B . foot C . face D . body （6）A . never B . just C . already D . all （7）A . shouted at B . listened to C . looked for D . talked with （8）A . in public B . in person C . in surprise D . in agreement （9）A . new B . wide C . straight D . beautiful （10）A . steps B . books C . flowers D . dictionaries （11）A . though B . because C . so D . but （12）A . activity B . direction C . creativity D . education （13）A . write B . follow C . remember D . discover （14）A . nobody B . anybody C . somebody D . everybody （15）A . in B . for C . about D . against 二、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)2. （8分）阅读理解 What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible?Lesson 1: Ways of creative thinking are neededBill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas.Lesson 2: The answer might not be what you expectFind your answers from facts-not start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught: that water on the Earth came from icy comets(封星)or planets which hit into the Earth.However, by studying a special rock, he discovered that it acts like a sponge. This suggests that the Earths water may have come from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activities.I had a pretty hard time making others believe it, he said. But think about the fact that you may be the first person to see something for the first time that doesnt happen very often. When it does, its amazing.Lesson 3: A little luck goes a long wayYears of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agencys Philae, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P, which is 480 million kilometres away. The trip from the Earth by Philae had taken ten years!The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted.When Philae tried to land, it bounced(弹起)away from the comets icy surface twice. Luckily, however, Philae landed successfully and began sending information back to the Earth.（1）Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didnt finish college because . A . they preferred to learn by themselvesB . they needed standard ways of teachingC . their teachers didnt like their new ideasD . their teachers werent able to teach them（2）In Lesson 2, the writer mainly wants to tell us that . A . we should get answers from factsB . we can believe what we are taughtC . its hard to make others believe somethingD . an expectation can help get an answer in research（3）The example Philae in Lesson 3 shows that . A . Comet 67P is not far away from the EarthB . it tookPhilae20 years to reach Comet 67PC . Philae landed on Comet 67P with a little luckD . scientists knew nothing about the surface of Comet 67P（4）The best title for this passage is . A . Ways of discoveringB . Lessons for successC . Ways of being specialD . Lessons for experiments3. （10分）阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and theres no one in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate (装扮) your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishmentwhen you have finished.Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力) fly! Write down your ideas, dream or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.（1）The passage may be taken from _. A . a science bookB . a story bookC . a magazineD . school rules（2）According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will _. A . be specialB . feel niceC . be successfulD . be remembered（3）What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” mean? A . 成就感B . 忧伤感C . 挫折感D . 信任感（4）Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy? A . Learn something new and go for it.B . Keep a diary to express your feelingC . Stay alone at home as much as possible.D . You should always look for the good things of others.（5）The best title for the passage is “_”. A . Do your bestB . Always smile to your lifeC . Its never too late to learnD . Six ways to feel good about yourself4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(交流方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is mostly caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must try to control the growth of population at the same time.（1）Our world is becoming much smaller .A . because the earth is being polluted day and nightB . because science is developingC . because of the rise in populationD . because the earth is blown away by the wind every year（2）Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.A . much easier thanB . as easy asC . as hard asD . much harder than（3）Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it means .A . water pollutionB . air pollutionC . noise pollutionD . rubbish（4）What is the most dangerous problem of air pollution?A . CO2B . H2OC . SO2D . CO（5）Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because .A . its bad to all living things in the worldB . it makes much noiseC . it has made our rivers and lakes dirtyD . it makes us become angry more easily5. （8分） Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16, 1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices（偏见） of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously （匿名）.But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Baths many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austens Bath can be enhanced （增强）by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austens time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related（相关的） books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austens Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.（1）Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath_.A . in her early twentiesB . in her early teensC . in her late twentiesD . in her late teens（2）What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A . Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austens death.B . The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C . Bath remains（保持） almost the same as in Jane Austens time.D . No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austens time.（3）The author writes this passage in order to_.A . attract readers to visit the city of BathB . ask readers to buy Austens booksC . tell readers about Jane Austens experienceD . give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society（4）It takes you about one and a half hours_.A . to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB . to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC . to find a guide to take you to the CentreD . to look around the city of Bath on foot6. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Peter comes from Canada. He speaks English,_Now hes studying Chinese in Beijing. Its sunny and kind of windy today. He visits Beijing Library._Bob is in Guangzhou. He is from France. He likes Chinese food very much._It is sunny today. Its kind of hot. Bob wants to go to Guangzhou Hotel with his friends._Look, a policeman is helping them.Jenny is living in Nanjing. She is Japanese. She thinks Chinese people are friendly. She likes them. Its cloudy today._A koala is sleeping in a tree. Some giraffes are eating grass and some birds are singing songs. They are having a good time.A. He usually eats in restaurants.B. They are playing in the park.C. but he likes speaking Chinese very much.D. Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now.E. He is eating dinner in the restaurant.F. But he doesnt know the way.G. Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.三、 A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共40分)7. （1分）The doors were locked from the i_ so I couldt get into the bedroom. 8. （10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给的汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。When Li Na appeared, some of her fans jumped with _(excite).The second-hand smoke is also _to peoples health. (harm)Han Han is _known as a writer and a racing driver . (wide)Please check if the printer is_to the computer. (connect)My grandmother told me the sun _ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)Its difficult for a common young man to_to buy a flat in modern cities. (买得起)Shopping online is more and more popular among the young at_. (现在)Many rich Chinese families like to send their children to study _now. (国外)Youd better buy some _toys for your children as gifts during the festivals. (教育性的)They have a _ research about how to prevent AIDS. (far)9. （1分）We were still _(醒着的) till 2 oclock last night. 10. （5分）根据下列句子或对话及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式，每空限填一词。（请在答卷上写出完整单词，否则不得分。）（1）Im in Grade 7 now. I am a m_ school student.（2）Her uncle has two d_. They are Tina and Gina.（3）E_ me, Grace. Is this your eraser?（4）The watch isnt Helens. Its m_.（5）His room is untidy. The things are e_.11. （1分）I didnt hear you clearly. Can you r_ it? 12. （1分）Lucy doesnt feel l_because she has many friends13. （10分）根据句意及首字母填空（1）_My uncle works in that r, hes a waiter.（2）_Were ha good time in the park.（3）_Im very sto see my teacher here.（4）_Hainan island(岛)is in the sof China.（5）_Its wtoday. How strong the wind is!（6）_My house is on a bstreet. There are lots of people and cars every day.（7）_The tree loften turn yellow in autumn(秋天).（8）_Every student in our school must wear a u.（9）_Singaporeans speak English and F .（10）_Your room is too dirty. Please cit now.14. （5分）词语运用。根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。（1）Basketball_(发明) by a Canadian doctor, Jatnes Naismith.（2）Some students_(抱怨) that they have too much homework.（3）What made you so_(生气)?（4）Look! The sick man is very tired, but he is still _(练习走) without any help.（5）By the time I arrived there, the film had_(开始)for about five minutes.15. （5分）根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子。There are sixty m_ in an hourHe is ill, and his i_ makes us feel sadA lot of t_ are visiting the Great Wall, so it is very crowdedGood food and e_ help me to study betterIt is n_to eat a balanced diet.16. （1分）There are many useful _(网站)on the Internet. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。rise, little, mouse, dirt, cut down（1）There are many _ stealing crop (庄稼）in the field. （2）The sun has _. It is shining brightly. （3）The classroom is _. Please clean it right now. （4）We should plant trees instead of _ the trees. （5）Eating more vegetables and _ meat is good for our health. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 April Fools Day is celebrated in the Western world on April 1st of every year. It is also _ (call) All Fools Day. It is not a legal(法定的) holiday. Even _ it has been celebrated for many years, it is still not _ (include) in the official list of holidays every year.April Fools Day is a day when people can play jokes and hoaxes _ each other. In the United States, Canada，France and South Korea, jokes and hoaxes last all day, and in some countries such _Ireland, South Africa, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, they last only until noon.In these countries if someone plays a trick on you in the afternoon, he or she will be called _ April Fool.Here are two_ (piece) of real April Fools Day news in history. On April 1st, 1946, Hawaii and Alaska were hit by a tsunami(海啸) that _ (kill) 165 people. On April 1st, 2002 WWE RAW changed its logo which is used until now.A famous April Fools Day hoax in history is when the Leaning Tower of Pisa was _（announce） to have fallen over， many peoplecalled the radio station to confirm (确认) the _ (surprise) news.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）早上，Grace在学校门口遇见了Peter，两人相互问好。Grace手里拿着一支蓝色的钢笔，Peter问她这是什么，并问她怎么拼写，也询问了颜色。请根据以上提示，编写一段不少于8句话的对话。 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共5题；共41分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、三、 A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共40分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)18-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、