冀教版2020年浙江杭州中考英语真题试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2020年浙江杭州中考英语真题试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Which is _, by coach, by train or by air? A . best way to travelB . the better way to travelC . the best way to travelD . most comfortable way to travel2. （2分）Uncle Brown is very . He likes helping others very much. A . freeB . kindC . cleverD . strong3. （2分）Guilin is a beautiful city is famous for its mountains and rivers. A . whoB . whichC . whenD . where4. （2分）The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A . which; whereB . at which; whichC . at which; whereD . which; in which5. （2分）What do you want to eat for lunch? I will prepare earlier today. Honey, you _. Lets go out have something different. A . mustntB . cantC . shouldntD . dont have to6. （2分）How was the basketball game? _. A . Lets goB . Lucky youC . Sounds greatD . It was boring7. （2分）Can you tell me _ when I saw you this morning? A . what you are looking forB . what are you looking forC . what you were looking forD . what were you looking for8. （2分）The old man leads a simple life, _ he has a lot of wealth. A . althoughB . soC . unlessD . because9. （2分）Lets have _ lunch _ 12:30 pm. A . the; toB . a; onC . /; atD . an; in10. （2分）When can I _ my grandparents, Mom? I miss them. Lets go together this Saturday, shall we?A . leaveB . askC . saveD . visit二、 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My dad was a fisherman(渔夫), and he loved the sea. He had a 1, but it was not always 2to make a living on the sea. He stayed out late 3he wanted to catch enough fish for the family. When the weather was 4, my father didnt work, and he drove me to school. Before he left, he would 5me a big kiss(亲吻)on the face and tell me to be a good boy.6for me, it was so embarrassing(尴尬的) . I remembered the day. I was 12 years old. I thought I was too 7for a good-bye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile(微笑) and started to kiss 8before he left, but I put my hand up and said, No, dad. It was the 9time that I talked to him in that way. So he got a(n) 10. I said, Dad, Im too old for a good-bye kiss. Im too old for any kind of kiss. My dad 11me for a long time, and his eyes were filled with tears (眼泪). I 12saw him cry. You are right, he said, You are a big 13. I wont kiss you anymore.It wasnt long after that when my dad went to the sea for fish but he never 14. I was so sad that I wanted one more15from my father. （1）A . boat B . car C . bus D . bike （2）A . fun B . boring C . hard D . easy （3）A . before B . after C . because D . if （4）A . fine B . bad C . cold D . hot （5）A . show B . make C . give D . blow （6）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （7）A . young B . old C . small D . big （8）A . you B . me C . him D . her （9）A . one B . next C . first D . last （10）A . smile B . message C . surprise D . interest （11）A . looked at B . shouted at C . walked to D . ran to （12）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . never （13）A . baby B . student C . son D . man （14）A . came out B . came back C . came up D . came down （15）A . time B . look C . thing D . kiss 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分）根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 I can still remember my first day at school. I was only 6 years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat at the desk near the window, but I couldnt see anything because the window was too high. There was a big map of the world on the wall and an old blackboard. I dont think I was worried or afraid at that time. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept silent at first. Then he began to cry, because he didnt want to stay there.More and more students came in, but the boy didnt stop crying. Mom, I want to go home. He cried again and again. Later, the teacher came in. She went to the little boy, and said something to him. I couldnt hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile. To this day, I still dont know what the teacher said to the little boy.（1）The writer went to school when he was 6 years old. （2）She sat near the window, so she could look outside. （3）She was not worried. She was afraid. （4）When the teacher came in, the little boy stopped crying. （5）The writer knew what the teacher said to the little boy. 13. （10分）阅读理解 Hello，everyone！My name is Kate. I am from Toronto，Canada. I am 14 years old. I am a schoolgirl. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends with Chinese people and I want to learn Chinese. There are twenty-two students in my class. My classmates are from five countries. They are learning English. My father and mother are from France(法国). They speak French. I speak English and French. There are many Chinese in Toronto. I want to learn Chinese，but I dont have any Chinese textbooks. Can you help me?（1）Where is Kate from? A . Canada.B . France.C . China.D . England.（2）What does Kate speak? A . Chinese.B . French.C . English.D . B and C.（3）What does Kate want to learn? A . English.B . Chinese.C . Japanese.D . French.（4）Where are Kates father and mother from? A . China.B . England.C . France.D . Canada.（5）What do Kates father and mother speak? A . English.B . French.C . Chinese.D . A and B.14. （8分）阅读理解 Many objects in the universe are invisible, but they send radio waves. The radio telescope* thus appeared, and it is considered one of the greatest inventions in the twentieth century. Reber built the worlds first radio telescope in 1937. Ryle and Hewish developed radio telescope systems for the location of weak radio sources, and they shared the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1974. A radio telescope is usually made up of:One or more antennas to collect the radio waves. Most antennas are made in the shape of a dish to collect and reflect, the radio waves to the subreflector, in the same way as a curved mirror focuses visible light to one point.A receiver and amplifier to receive the radio waves from the subreflector, and make these weak radio waves strong enough to be recorded and turned into electronic signals. To make an amplifier sensitive enough, it is usually cooled to, very low temperatures (e. g. as low as 270）.A recorder to keep a record of the electronic signals. Most radio telescopes today keep the signals to the computers memory disk for astronomers to analyze later.Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch Radio wavelengths are much longer than those of visible light, and the radio waves from deep space are always weak. To catch these waves, radio telescopes usually have huge antennas. The sizes of most antennas in use today are around 50 to 300 metres in diameter. The antenna of FAST in Guizhou, China, the latest and largest radio telescope in the world, is 500 metres in diameter, as large as the size of 30 football fields.To avoid interferences, and keep the telescopes sensitive, radio telescopes are built in places where there are no human radio waves or electronic signals. For example, FAST is 5 kilometres away from the closest village and 25 kilometres away from the nearest town. Radio telescopes create pictures of the sky, not in visible light, but in radio waves. This is extremely useful, because there are objects that cant be seen, objects that we wouldnt even know without radio telescopes.（1）Radio telescopes help collect _ from the universe A . lightB . objectsC . radio wavesD . visible signals（2）Most antennas of radio telescopes are made in the shape of a dish to _. A . make the antennas strong enoughB . increase the number of radio wavesC . turn radio waves into electronic signalsD . focus radio waves on the subreflector（3）The underlined word interferences in the passage refers to _. A . the noises made by villagers and animalsB . the sounds from the radios and televisionsC . the people who go to Guizhou to watch FAST workD . the radio waves and electronic signals from humans（4）What have we done with the help of radio telescopes? A . We have received pictures of deep space.B . We have discovered unknown lives in the universe.C . We have found some unknown objects in the universe.D . We have turned the radio waves from space into light.四、 (共2题；共15分)15. （5分）第1-5是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。16. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwayFrom: sandraoxmail. comTo: elleoxmail.comSubject: Need helpHi Elle,I need some help with my problems. I dont know what to do ! Youre so confident(自信的) and always know what to do, so I hope you can give me some_I havevery strict parents who wont let me do_on my own. Theyve been really_with me because of my poor school results. I dont know how to let them know that their pressure is_it hard for me to do well in school.My friends at school are_trying to get me to do things I dont like. I want make my own_. I dont want to do things because of the pressure from my classmates. How do_deal with them?Im alwaysworrying about my looks. I think Im getting too fat. I have too many pimples (粉刺)on my face, _.All these problems are making me feel very stressful and sad. Im so stressed_Im beginning to have sleep problems. I worry so much that I cant_What can I do ? Please help !Yours,Sandra五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)17. （1分）To my _(意想不到的事), he failed the exam. 六、 写作题（15分） (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）假如你是Mike，请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇40词左右的短文。提示词： come from(来自)Name： MikeAge： 12Address(地址)：YaanSchool： No.1 Middle SchoolThings： a dog, a nice computerFriends: Peter and Wang Hai第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单选题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 (共2题；共15分)15-1、16-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)17-1、六、 写作题（15分） (共1题；共5分)18-1、