上海新世纪版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷.doc

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Jenny was late for school yesterday because she met accident. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. A . thisB . thatC . themD . it3. （1分）Mark Twain was famous his books. A . asB . inC . fromD . for4. （1分）Which sport do you prefer，volleyball basketball? I prefer volleyball. A . orB . andC . but5. （1分）Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be _for me. A . difficultB . too difficultC . more difficultD . the most difficult6. （1分）After class, I like to _ the trees and buildings for some time. A . look outB . look atC . look out atD . look for7. （1分）Which TV program do you prefer, Running Man or Go Fighting（挑战极限）? . I like watching reality shows because they are relaxing.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . All8. （1分）He joins us. He likes to play by himself. A . neverB . alwaysC . usuallyD . often9. （1分）Were in the Palace Museum, and you _ talk loudly. A . may notB . needntC . mustnt10. （1分）You should travel around India with a local guide you want to know more about its culture. A . unlessB . ifC . althoughD . until二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11. （1分）A: Hey , Frank,_B: Pretty good.A: Did you have fun last weekend?B: _ I went to the old peoples house with my friends and have a good timeA: Wow, What did you do there?B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?A: I just read a science magazineB: Oh, really ?_?A: Hum it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it.B：Great! But _?A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.B: You do?A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way，_?B: Its 7:45 now.A: Oh, God. Hurry up or well be late.B: OK.三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I first moved to Melbourne, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. One day, I decided to go to Royal Melbourne Hospital for a 1check. On the way to the hospital, I was so 2that I might have got a serious illness.Not having a car, I had to get to the hospital 3bus. However, I got on a bus by mistake that was going in the opposite 4. Finding that, I 5the bus quickly, stood on the street and didnt know what to do. I looked into the eyes of a woman who was 6past me. Surprisingly, instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I 7get help. What a kind woman! I started to 8my situation to her, and tears started running down my face. The woman pointed to a bus stop across the street and told me that a bus would be there 9and it would take me to hospital. I wanted to thank her, but 10left.A car stopped near me 11I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop. It was the woman. She returned and offered to drive me to the hospital.Such unexpected kindness from a 12was a lovely gift for me. As I got out of the car at the hospital, I felt so grateful. There was a 13on her face. That was the most beautiful smile I have ever 14. She said some nice words and told me to think positively , for all the things are 15. There is always someone who is willing to help others.（1）A . local B . harmful C . simple D . medical （2）A . tired B . happy C . worried D . excited （3）A . by B . on C . in D . for （4）A . direction B . sign C . price D . situation （5）A . got away B . got off C . got up D . got back （6）A . walking B . speaking C . looking D . working （7）A . need B . must C . should D . will （8）A . compare B . explain C . talk D . wonder （9）A . already B . once C . soon D . yet （10）A . he B . they C . we D . she （11）A . so B . while C . but D . however （12）A . neighbor B . driver C . stranger D . doctor （13）A . tear B . pain C . joke D . smile （14）A . seen B . heard C . tasted D . taken （15）A . comfortable B . possible C . thankful D . pleasant 13. （1分）完形填空 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to a town. Suddenly the bag1off his cart onto the road. He didnt know2he could do with it because it was too3for him to lift alone. He hoped that someone would soon pass by and give him a hand.Just at that moment, a man riding a 4came up to him. But the farmer felt5when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man6help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But the man got 7his horse right away and said, I think you need help. Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took 8. They lifted it together and put it on the cart.Sir, asked the farmer, how much should I 9you?Dont mention it, the great man answered. When you see10else in trouble, do the same for him.（1）A . felt B . fall C . fell D . feel （2）A . what B . where C . when D . how （3）A . heavy B . empty C . light D . small （4）A . car B . bike C . horse D . train （5）A . unhappy B . interested C . relaxed D . afraid （6）A . would B . wouldnt C . must D . mustnt （7）A . off B . on C . up D . in （8）A . others B . other C . the other D . another （9）A . take B . spend C . pay D . bring （10）A . everyone B . anyone C . nobody D . no one 四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. Its called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you dont master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, youve got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes.（1）How do students usually study everyday according to the story?A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _.a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. weibo and WeChatA . a b fB . a d fC . b c eD . c d e（3）How do students usually study everyday according to the story?A . Have classes at school and use online tools at home.B . Have classes at school, take notes and do homework.C . Learn through digital ways and have classes in the classroom.D . Have classes, take notes and do homework at school.（4）The underlined word “master”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”.A . 复习B . 分析C . 掌握D . 归纳（5）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _.a. Apps. b. smartphones c. computers d. websitese. mobiles f. weibo and WeChatA . a b fB . a d fC . b c eD . c d e（6）What is the problem of digital learning?A . You cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.（7）The underlined word “master”in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”.A . 复习B . 分析C . 掌握D . 归纳（8）How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.（9）What is the problem of digital learning?A . You cant communicate with your classmates or teachers.B . You have to use both computers and smartphones.C . You cant decide what you want to learn by yourself.D . Its impossible to learn from the newest resources.（10）How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways?A . Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen.B . Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible.C . Try to take a break every twenty minutes if possible.D . Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day.五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15. （5分）阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。CMy friend John has got a restaurant(餐馆) in a big city. It is near a supermarket. He gets ten robots for the restaurant. Each robot costs (价钱为) 20,000 yuan. The restaurant is not big, but very popular（受欢迎的）. Now more and more people come here for dinner.The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Two robots cook different kinds of food; one washes the dishes; one cleans the floor and the others give food to the guests (客人).Although robots do most of the jobs in the restaurant, John is still very busy. He must do many things to keep the robots working well. Luckily, John is good at studying robots and he knows robots very well. I think in the future, there will be a lot of robot themed restaurants (机器人主题餐厅) around the world.（1）How many robots give food to the guests in the restaurant? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2）What is John good at? A . Playing games.B . Studying robots.C . Cooking food.D . Making robots.（3）From the passage we can learn _. A . Johns restaurant is in a small cityB . John is always free because of the robotsC . the robots cost John 200,000 yuanD . there are two robots sweeping the floor in the restaurant（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . The restaurant is big and clean.B . The restaurant is popular in Johns city.C . It is expensive to eat in the restaurant.D . There are three robot cooks (厨师) in the restaurant.16. （5分） The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop at the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. But he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday.He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows she will give him anything he likes if she can. He also knows very well that she has little money. He decides not to go home so quickly, because he looks worried and his mother will see it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. Then he sees a boy in a wheel chair. He notices that the boy moves the wheel chair with his hands. Tom looks at him carefully and is surprised to see the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. Its much better to be without shoes than without feet, he thinks. There is no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He smiles and he is happier.（1）Tom passes the shop_.A . by busB . on footC . by bikeD . in a car（2）Why does Tom stop in front of the shop?A . Because he has the same shoes like the ones in the shop window.B . Because he wants to look at the Shoes he likes.C . Because he wants to buy the shoes.D . Because the shoes are very beautiful.（3）The pair of shoes he likes is_.A . too expensiveB . quite cheapC . not thereD . still there（4）Tom goes into the park because he _.A . is thinking how to tell his mother about itB . wants to see the boy in a wheel chair.C . doesnt want to make his mother worriedD . he feels sad because he wants the shoes（5）From the story we can know that Tom _.A . loves his mother very muchB . doesnt want to stay at homeC . doesnt want to go to schoolD . likes new shoes very much六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）My parents buy a lot of _（家具）for my room today. 18. （1分）Our teacher told us that the sun has eight p_. 19. （1分）To tell the t_, Math is hard for me to study. 20. （1分）I wont go to Bills birthday party unless Tony is _(邀请). 21. （1分）The 21st World Cup were h_(举行)in Russia in 2018. 七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将句子的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。 A: Hi, Zhao Lin!_B: Yes, very much.A: Oh, thats why you look so healthy._B: I like basketball best._A: I dont like to exercise._B: Oh, no! I think exercising keeps us healthy.A: Yes, maybe you are right._B: Four times a week. If you like, you can join us.A: Thank you very much. Id like to exercise with you from now on.A. How often do you play basketball?B. How about you?C. Do you like exercising?D. When will you play basketball?E. I hardly ever play any sports.F. Whats your favourite sport?八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23. （1分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式tea party, one day, smile at, be late, in a tree（1）That monkey likes sleeping_（2）Leo suggested having a_to relax this evening. （3）Hurry up, or well_（4）Zhang Hua hopes to visit Paris_（5）Look! Linda is_us over there. 九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24. （1分）任务型阅读下面有五段电视节目内容的解说词，请将其中序号填在相应的节目名称前。A. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.B. For families with children, an important problem is stopping the children from watching TV to do their homework.C. Even if you could buy the world, you couldnt buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.D. The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.E. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years._Parents Headache_Farms of the Future _Study Tools(工具)_Activities(活动) for Free Time_Money Isnt Everything25. （1分）从A-F中选择其中五个填入短文中相应空格处，其中一个选项是多余。Giving directions in different placesIf you ask people of different countries Could you tell me the way to the post office?, you will get different answers.In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, Go straight down to the corner. _ The post office is across from the bus stop.In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, Go north two miles _.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, Follow me. _ Sometimes if a person doesnt know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, Sorry, I have no idea. But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers I dont know. _ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!_ You might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!A. Turn east, and then go another mile.B. But one thing will help you everywhere.C. People there think I dont know. is not polite.D. Turn left at a big hotel and go past a fruit market.E. Then he or she will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.F. Sorry, I dont know, Im a stranger here.十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）请仔细观察下图，根据图画内容，用第一人称写出一个完整的故事，词数不少于80词。 Last Sunday, 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选择填空 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共1题；共1分)11-1、三、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)12-1、13-1、答案：略四、 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共1题；共5分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、14-9、14-10、五、 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题；共5分)17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题；共1分)22-1、八、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、九、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共2分)24-1、25-1、十、 书面表达。 (共1题；共1分)26-1、