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冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） What colour is _? Its _.A . the orange; the orangeB . an orange; an orangeC . orange; orangeD . the orange; orange2. （2分）There is no doubt _ scientific knowledge is very important for teenagers. A . whetherB . thatC . ifD . what3. （2分）We must keep our classroom .A . cleansB . cleanC . cleaningD . to clean4. （2分）He always his friends about everythingIn fact，he has no thoughts of his own A . agrees withB . plays withC . deals withD . talks with5. （2分）In winter, many students like having soya milk and hot drinks. A . othersB . the otherC . anotherD . some other6. （2分）The Big Ben is in _.A . RussiaB . CanadaC . FranceD . the UK7. （2分）The room is empty. I cant find _ in it. A . somebodyB . nobodyC . anybody8. （2分）Its getting _.We should go now. A . dark and darkB . darker and darkerC . more and more darkD . more and more darker9. （2分）-Which dress do you like best, Madam?-Sorry, I cant decide _ now.A . to buy which oneB . buy which oneC . which one to buyD . which I should buy it10. （2分）Hello! Id like to speak to Wang Fei._ She is coming.A . Who are you?B . Id love to.C . Hold on, please.二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 English is important in our society. Different people have 1ideas on how to learn English well. Some think you must learn grammar well 2you want to learn English well. Others believe that you cant learn English well unless you3as many English words as possible. As for me, I dont think so. Grammar rules, new words and phrases are very important, but they are not 4. You still need to learn something else, or you cannot be good at English. For example, many of my classmates 5grammar. They have learned a lot of English words and phrases by heart, yet they cant express 6in English when they meet foreign friends. So I think the best way to learn English well is to learn and 7English all the time. Dont be afraid to make mistakes and be 8. Unless you keep practicing it again and again, you cant learn it well. That means wed better practice listening, speaking, reading and writing as much as possible. Whats more, if we can form the habit of thinking and writing 9English all day, we are sure to learn English well. Whats your opinion? Do you have any ideas on this topic? Please 10us and give us your advice. （1）A . same B . different C . interesting D . surprising （2）A . if B . though C . because D . until （3）A . remember B . meet C . realize D . forget （4）A . good B . easy C . enough D . bad （5）A . are good at B . are born with C . are poor in D . are worried about （6）A . ourselves B . yourselves C . themselves D . itself （7）A . listen B . read C . speak D . use （8）A . looked after B . laughed at C . taken away D . dressed up （9）A . on B . to C . with D . in （10）A . think of B . lay out C . put on D . write to 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读理解 This summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. It is right in the middle of New York City. They are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the High Line, which was built on old railway tracks.After the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow between the tracks. A few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. They worked to protect the area when others wanted to pull it down. Today, the High Line attracts up to 2 million visitors every year. This summer, the new part of the High Line started, almost doubling the parks size to one mile.The design of the park is special. The new part includes many activities for children. Young people can use building toys, including wood, wheels, ropes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures （构造）. The toys dont come with instructions. Instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses, animals and machines.Everyone supporting the High Line project wanted the park to go around the city, says Danya Sherman, director of public programs for the Friends of the High Line. The Friends of the High Line is the group that saved the railway from pulling down, Sherman believes that public spaces such as the High Line have the power to bring communities closer.The park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city. The designers have allowed the park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. If you visit, you can see birds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern United States.The Friends of the High Line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is still used as a rail yard. The High Line has also inspired projects in other cities, including Philadelphia, Chicago, and Amsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.（1）The writer thinks the design of the new park is special because_. A . the size is one mileB . the park looks like a wheelC . children can create something freelyD . it was built on new railway tracks（2）According to Danya Sherman, the High Line_. A . divides communities into different partsB . helps to improve neighbors relationshipC . should be taken away from the cityD . will never go around the city of New York（3）It can be inferred (推断) from passage that_. A . all the rail yards will be pulled downB . most natural animals will leave the parkC . more parks on old railway tracks will appearD . more and more people dont support the High Line project（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The famous theme parkB . The modern railway tracksC . The friends of the Great LineD . The natural garden in the sky13. （10分）阅读理解Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Lets have a look. You may get a surprise.You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry. You will give orders to the kitchen robot. The robot will find a special food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you.In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with (连接) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you dont need to go out to work anymore. You will have a special information screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地). Your friends face appears on the screen. Then you can talk to your friend easily.（1）What is the second paragraph about? A . Its about healthy food.B . Its about the kitchen robot.C . Its about a nice kitchen.D . Its about a robot that can do housework.（2）According to the passage, _ will tell you what your body needs. A . the kitchen robotB . the food machineC . the information screenD . the computer in your office（3）What does the underline word receive mean in Chinese? A . 保存B . 复制C . 接收D . 回复（4）You can see your friends face _. A . On the wallB . on the food machineC . on the screenD . on the Internet（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Our life in the futureB . A food machineC . A kitchen robotD . A special information screen14. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。AUncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.We dont have any meat. We need to buy some. Its ten yuan a kilo. When I see fish, I say, “Mum, lets buy some fish.”Mum answers, “OK.” Fish is Uncle Lees favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we dont buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesnt like them at all. Mum also wants to buy me some apples. You know, I like apples very much. But we cant find any. We go home at 4:50 in the afternoon. （1）How much is the meat?A . Seven yuan a kilo.B . Eight yuan a kilo.C . Nine yuan a kilo.D . Ten yuan a kilo.（2）What doesnt Mum buy?A . Meat.B . Chicken.C . Hamburgers.D . Vegetables.（3）Uncle Lees favorite food is _.A . fishB . chickenC . noodlesD . cabbages（4）The writers favorite fruit is _.A . appleB . bananaC . orangeD . pear四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共13分)15. （5分）（2017成都）根据首字母填词。（1）I was so c_ that I made the same mistake again.（2）Shell take her son to the d_ to have his teeth checked.（3）Youll be p_ if you break the traffic rules.（4）Dont worry. If you keep on studying hard, g_ you will make progress.（5）Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s_ words.16. （5分）完成句子 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一次）（1）My father _(居住) happily with my small family.（2）As a teacher, he must be _(友好的) to all his students.（3）I hope _(每个人) will achieve(实现) their dreams in the future!（4）When autumn comes, the _(叶子) on the trees turn yellow.（5）Dont go to play soccer! Its _(下雪) outside now.17. （1分）Youd better _(计划) your work carefully. 18. （1分）China is in Asia as France is in _. 19. （1分）In the film, a _ (wealth) doctor was murdered in his house. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共33分)20. （10分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody _ (mention)hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use _(number)to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They cant , _.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer _a problem in your life, _you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for_(you): attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100, a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible _one will have a change for the better after one has _(change)ones attitude.When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, youll meet _ (much)smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure, youll find its also rewarding _it has caused you losses.21. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空。 （1）He wants to make great _ (invent) when he grows up. （2）When she heard the news, she _ (sudden) laughed. （3）Yuan longping is a great _ (science) and he works hard all the year （4）Please remember _ (bring) your homework tomorrow. （5）I have a great English teacher. He helps me _ (learn) English. （6）Peter used to _ (be) shy, but now he is outgoing. （7）Drinking water is useful _ (keep) healthy. （8）We are happy _ (meet) you here. （9）My grandfather likes _ (have) a cup of water before breakfast. （10）May I have something _ (drink)? I am thirsty. 22. （4分）(B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式 （1）My mothers _(forty) birthday is coming. Id like to give her something special as a present.（2）Its _(danger) to run after each other on the street. （3）Look! The window is _(break). Lets go and see what is happening. （4）The road is covered with fallen _(leaf) every morning. 23. （1分）Tom is clever. He taught _(he) Japanese when he was young. 24. （8分）动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（1）What great fun it is_ (get) around the city on a three-wheeled vehicle.（2）The twin _ (raise) school things for poor children at that moment .（3）The flowers you are looking forward to _ (sell) out if you dont order them in time.（4）Neither of them _ (choose) to become an astronaut because of their carelessness.（5）Our teacher once told us that the early bird _ (catch) the worm.（6）It turned out that the victim _ (kill) himself instead of being killed.（7）Betty can play the guitar very well because she _ (practice) thousands of times.（8）The disabled who make a living on their own are well worth _ (respect).六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分） Who b_ the window? Sorry, Ms Clark. I did.七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）方框中是七个段落主题。请将它们与下面的段落匹配起来。其中有两项多余。 A. How to keep healthyB. Free-time activitiesC. Future plansD. Past experiencesE. A pen friendF. Ideas about TV showsG. Where to shop in the town_During the summer holiday, I visited Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou with my cousins. What a relaxing trip! _There are many kinds of shows on TV. As for me. I like talk shows and talent shows better because they are fun and I can learn a lot from them._Most of my friends play computer games in their free time. I usually exercise. I do some running at least four times a week._I made a new pen friend. She is in New York. She is tall and has long curly hair. She wears glasses. She is outgoing and creative._There are three big supermarkets in our town. The Johnsons has the best goods. The Lucky Fellow has the friendliest service. And the King Star plays the most wonderful music.27. （5分）请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息完成信息表。Do you know what is useful to stop a cold? It is your body working against the virus（病毒）that makes you uncomfortable when getting a cold, but not the virus Itself? So if you are strong and the virus is strong enough, too, you will feel terrible.Vitamin C wont stop a coldIt is said that Vitamin C helps you beat the cold. However, many tests have shown that it does not stop colds. It only helps you feel a little bit better.Staying indoors wont protect youCold viruses like to stay on your computer mouse or desk. A study found that 47%of the viruses Indoors are on the desks, 46%are on the computer mice, and 45%on telephones.Wearing more clothes wont keep you away from coldsColds are more common in autumn and winter. Thats because the cool, wet and cold weather drives people indoors where viruses may more easily jump from one person to another. And the peak（高峰期）in colds is in September and early January, because students come back to schools after the summer and winter vacation.Old grandmas chicken soup is rightGrandmas chicken soup is a traditional way to help you get well. Scientists say it is true. The chicken soup does help to beat a cold. Many canned（罐装）soups are just efficient（有效的）as homemade ones.Information CardThe medicine that wont stop a cold_The place where 47%cold viruses indoors like to stay_The peak（高峰期）in colds_The traditional way to beat a cold_The topic of this passage_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共13分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共33分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、21-9、21-10、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、24-7、24-8、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、
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