上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）A卷.doc

上海新世纪版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. （2分） notebook is this?It must _. It has her name on it.A . Whose, be AliceB . Who, AlicesC . Who, belong to AlicesD . Whose, belong to Alice3. （2分）Oh, my God! I have _ five pounds.Dont worry. Its normal for a growing teenage girl.A . put upB . put offC . put onD . put down4. （2分）There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and are watching them.A . otherB . othersC . the other5. （2分）these gloves. They are from my friend.A . LookB . Look the sameC . Look likeD . Look at6. （2分）- I got a 78 in the English exam. What about you?- I did _than you. I only got a 61.A . wellB . betterC . badlyD . worse7. （2分）The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow. A . wont rainB . didnt rainC . isnt rainingD . doesnt rain8. （2分）Lily finished her work well Mr Wang praised (表扬) her. A . too; thatB . so; thatC . such; thatD . so; so9. （2分） fans watched his final match and of them were men. A . Three millions;third fourB . Million of; three fourthsC . Millions of ; three fourthD . Millions of; three fourths10. （2分） May I watch TV now, mum? No, you . You must clean your room first.A . may notB . neednt C . cantD . mustnt11. （2分）Last summer, I worked a volunteer for a month. It is unforgettable for me.A . atB . forC . withD . as12. （2分） I wonder _ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. I was doing my homework in the reading room.A . what you were doingB . what did you doC . what were you doingD . what you are doing13. （2分）Jack and John _ there to have a class A . goB . goesC . comeD . comes14. （2分）Many wild animals (野生动物）are in _. We must save them!A . dangerousB . dangerC . safeD . safety(安全)15. （2分） Lucy, can I borrow your bike? I didnt hear clearly.A . Yes, please!B . How do you do?C . Here you are!D . Pardon?二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）My name is David. I 1in a big city with my parents. My home is on the sixth 2of a tall building(建筑物). Its a beautiful building. It 314 floors. Its on a 4street. There are a lot of cars and people there. And the street is very 5, so I dont like it.But there are a lot of 6to have fun. We can 7games in the park. And we can take a 8in the garden. Sometimes I read books in the 9. Its really quiet. I enjoy reading there. Do you like our neighborhood? If you like,10to my home. Its on Green Street.（1）A . take B . live C . have D . go （2）A . street B . park C . floor D . house （3）A . is B . have C . are D . has （4）A . busy B . new C . old D . quiet （5）A . clean B . dirty C . big D . good （6）A . gardens B . parks C . places D . restaurants （7）A . make B . take C . do D . play （8）A . walk B . car C . bus D . bike （9）A . bank B . restaurant C . library D . hotel （10）A . welcome B . go C . live D . walk 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Everyone knows it is very easy to cook instant noodles by putting them into the boiling water and add in those MSG(味精) packets(小包), together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking them?In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating (石蜡涂层) in order to show an attractive instant noodles in front of us.However, researches have shown that the layer (层) of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. We should have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body needs about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles:1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir(搅和) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.If you have eaten other types of noodles, you will notice that the store seller will wash the noodles in warm water first to keep the noodles from sticking together and for the case of instant noodles, the wax coating on the noodles is keeping the noodles from sticking together. It is very important to wash away the wax coating while preparing a meal as we dont want our body to be in danger.Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.（1）What do the underlined words “ too frequently” mean? A . Too much.B . very soon.C . Too often.D . Too little.（2）The purpose of the writer is to tell us _.A . how the instant noodles are madeB . how to cook instant noodlesC . something about the layer of wax coating on the noodlesD . how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily（3）It is true according to the passage that _.A . the instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece.B . it is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.C . you can eat instant noodles as often as you like.D . too much wax coating does no harm to our health.（4）Many people dont care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because _.A . they enjoy the taste of the wax coatingB . they take the wax coating for grantedC . they dont know the hidden danger at allD . their body clear it faster than other people（5）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to _.A . make the noodles more delicious and tastyB . make it easier to cook for the consumersC . make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD . make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking (粘) together四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)18. （8分）阅读理解 As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. Some special medicine may work a little, but theres no really helpful medicine.Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片), each at least 4 mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did somedamage. Scientists are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. In the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years. So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.（1）_ of man-made things in space are space junk. A . 10%B . 30%C . 60%D . 80%（2）_ is/are the most dangerous to spacemen. A . SatellitesB . RadiationC . FragmentsD . Space junk（3）What can people do in space in the near future? _ A . They can only live and travel in space.B . They can grow some fruit and vegetables in space.C . They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D . They can spend a few days or live for a few years in space.（4）The purpose(目的) of the writer who writes the passage is mainly to _ . A . introduce what the space is like to usB . talk about some important space travelsC . tell us the space environment and to care for spaceD . show us how interesting the life of the spacemen in space五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A story about the Mid-autumn FestivalA great festival for the Chinese takes place on the 15th day of the 8th Chinese lunar month. _In 2019, the Mid-autumn Festival falls on September13th. As a time for families to be together, the Mid-autumn Festival has its typical food -the mooncake which is round and delicious. _Long ago there was a king in China who was very cruel（残暴的）to the people and the country didnt go well. _So they wrote notes telling about the meeting place and time and put them into cakes. On the 15th of August every person was told to buy the cakes. When they ate them, they discovered the notes. So they got together to make a sudden attack(进攻）on the king. From then on, the Chinese people celebrated on August 15th. _.When the Mid-autumn Festival is near, shop owners decorate (装饰)their shop windows beautifully with pictures of ancient Chinese ladies. People go to buy many kinds of mooncakes. _On the evening of the day, people and their family have a big meal. After it, they eat mooncakes and watch the fullest and brightest moon.A. There is a popular folk story about it.B. They ate cakes in memory of that important event.C. It is called the Mid-autumn Festival or the Chinese Moon Festival.D. The people were so angry that some brave ones suggested killing the king.E. And they send presents such as wine(酒), fruits and mooncakes to their friends and relatives.F. The Mid-Autumn Festiva1 has a history of 2000 years. 六、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20. （1分）On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his _（粗心）.21. （5分）根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（1）My teacher_(鼓励)me to speak English every day（2）Mrs. smith asked us to_(介绍)ourselves（3）Why not_(参加)in the game?（4）Dont_(提及；谈到)it to her，or she will be angry（5）The nurse is very_(有耐心的)with the sick people七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共28分)22. （1分） What do you think of the story? Its _ (relax).23. （1分）Today, few people wear kimonos except on special occasions like marriage and national _ (celebrate).24. （1分）_ (not be) late for school again.25. （15分）词汇运用用所给词的适当形式填空Its cold outside, you should keep the door _ . (close)Now most families have at_ one TV. (little)Sandwich got its name from a man _John Montagu. (call)Im frightened of _by plane. (travel)What _to you just now? (happen)Thank you for_ to me. (write )I found it easy_ English well. (learn)The following Saturday, we _ the great museum. (visit)Listen! Someone_ Beijing Opera in the next room. (sing)How _! The rabbit jumped down a big tree. (amaze)She learned English all by _last year(she)Alice saw a white camel _ by. (pass)The pet was small enough _ through the door. (go)On Sunday doors in our school were all _ (lock)Yesterday, after she drank some water, she _ a little ill. (feel)26. （1分）We should stop the pollution_(live) in a green world.27. （1分）We should _ (active) take part in all kinds of sports.28. （1分）Good _(lucky) to you.29. （5分）用动词的适当形式填空。In class, every student in our class _ (take) notes carefullyDo you think whether the book called Harry Porter is worth _ (read)? - Yes, of course. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you were out. - Oh, I _(watch) a football match on the playground. Can you hear the two boys _ (argue) with each other right now?The person we talked about _ (visit) our school next week. 30. （1分）I can help you if you have difficulty _(solve) such a problem.31. （1分）Today is an _ (excite) day.八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32. （10分）根据情境及首字母提示填入适当的单词，使短文句意完整、通顺。Pen pal wantedHis name is Wang Lei. He is a_C_ boy. He wants a pen pal in_F_ . He thinks its a very_i_ country and he wants to learn some French. He_l_ in Beijing, China with his parents now. He is 14 _ y_ old and his_b_ is in November. He can speak Chinese and a little English. What are his _ l_ ? He likes watching sports games on TV and _ p_ computer games with his friends. His favorite subject is computer science. Its_ f_ . He doesnt like math, because its too difficult.Please write to_h_ and be his pen pal.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分）忙碌的初中生活使我们的课余生活越来越单一，所以学校打算开展after-class clubs.社团活动可以让我们广交朋友，锻炼身体，增长见识。请根据你的兴趣爱好，加入一个社团。Art Club Music Club Basketball Team English Club History Club请在以上几个社团当中选择一个喜欢的，写一份入团申请书。a) What do you usually do after school?b) Which club would you like to join? Why?c) What can you get from it?要求：1. 申请书包含以上信息。2. 词数：70个词左右。3. 文中不得出现真实姓名第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题；共8分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)19-1、六、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20-1、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题；共28分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、八、 首字母填空。 (共1题；共10分)32-1、九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)33-1、