上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Please move a little. Youve got in_way. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） Does Li Ming often _ a bike to school? Yes, he does.A . rideB . buyC . byD . takes3. （2分）The film _ for fifteen minutes when I get to the cinema.A . startedB . has startedC . startD . has been on4. （2分）We must act now because time is_.Yes. Lets start.A . cutting downB . running outC . pushing inD . handing out5. （2分）_, she goes to watch the movie alone. A . In the endB . At the endC . At the end ofD . In the end of6. （2分）What is the table made _? Wood.A . byB . inC . ofD . from7. （2分）What does the sign mean?A . No parking. B . No photos. C . No eating. D . No smoking.8. （2分）- Ive spent the whole afternoon reading books.- I think youd better go out and get some _ air.A . badB . thickC . fresh9. （2分）Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?A . No problem.B . I hope so.C . Thats all right.D . Thats a good idea.10. （2分） Whats this _English? Its a ruler.A . inB . onC . toD . for11. （2分） Health is important for everyone.Yes, we _ take it seriously.A . shouldB . canC . mightD . may12. （2分）Cindy is 20 years old and she is old enough to take good care of herself . A . look after wellB . look forC . look at13. （2分） I prefer western food. Its delicious and good for us. ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A . Is that rightB . How do you know thatC . Do you really think soD . Who told you that14. （2分）If you have any problems, you can ask Dr. Know-all _ help. A . atB . onC . forD . with15. （2分） Would you like to join us in the English corner? Well, _. What time is it?A . I hope soB . Im afraid notC . Id love toD . I agree二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life in the year 2050 will be 1from today. Between then and now many changes will take place. But what 2the changes be?The population(人口)is growing fast. There will be 3people in the world and most of them will live 4than people live now.Computers will be much 5and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in 6then.People will work 7hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, 8TV and traveling.9will be 10cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries on 11.12will be changes in our food, too. More land will 13for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less land for keeping cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done 14robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a 15.（1）A . same B . different C . the same （2）A . do B . will C . would （3）A . fewer B . much C . more （4）A . long B . longer C . the longer （5）A . smaller B . small C . bigger （6）A . A、computers B . homes C . schools （7）A . few B . fewer C . less （8）A . watch B . to watch C . watching （9）A . Going to the cinema B . Traveling C . Shopping （10）A . much B . more C . very （11）A . vacation B . business C . watch （12）A . It B . They C . There （13）A . use B . be use C . be used （14）A . to B . of C . by （15）A . question B . problem C . wrong 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共38分)17. （10分） Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever things werent going my way. Dont worry. One day your luck will change.Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education, I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host a sports programme. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. Get some work with a small station and work your way up, she said.I went back home. I couldnt get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didnt get the job.I felt really down. Your luck will change, Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Lowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he cant get a job in a radio station?I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. What did you mean? Do you know anything about football? He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.On my way home, Moms words come back to me, One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, itll feel doubly good because of all the hard work youve had. At that moment I knew just what she meant.（1）Whats the writers ideal job?A . A sportsman.B . A shop assistant.C . A sports announcer.D . A businessman.（2）Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago?A . Because he was too young.B . Because he didnt get college education.C . Because hes got a good-looking person.D . Because he hadnt got enough experience.（3）The sentence But I got turned down every time. means .A . But I was refused every timeB . But I was successful every timeC . But I lost my way every timeD . But the door of every station was always closed（4）What made the writer succeed in the end?A . His mothers words.B . A kind ladys help.C . His fathers car.D . His own hard work.（5）Whats the best title of this passage?A . Mothers Words.B . Everything Happens for the Best.C . No One Is Always Lucky.D . To Find a Job in Radio Is Difficult.18. （20分）Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenborn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 th century, a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose borns(角)had not yet developed. A century later, a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18 th century, a greenborn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20 th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命)is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling. Jealousy(嫉妒). The green eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号)to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成)to continue with a project.（1）A new solider was called a greenborn in the _ century.A . 15 thB . 16 thC . 18 thD . 20 th（2）A person with a green thumb_。A . is good at growing plantsB . really has a green thumbC . has no experience in warD . is new in a job（3）A man may meet the green eyed monster if _.A . he sees a dangerous animalB . he cant get somethingC . he reads a sad playD . his friend gets a prize that he wants（4） This passage doesnt mention the history of the expression “_”.A . a green thumbB . a greenbornC . the green eyed monsterD . a green light（5）Which would be the best title of the passage?A . Green, the color of grass and treesB . The stories about the color greenC . Green, a sign of approvalD . Different meanings of green（6）A new solider was called a greenborn in the _ century.A . 15 thB . 16 thC . 18 thD . 20 th（7）A person with a green thumb_。A . is good at growing plantsB . really has a green thumbC . has no experience in warD . is new in a job（8）A man may meet the green eyed monster if _.A . he sees a dangerous animalB . he cant get somethingC . he reads a sad playD . his friend gets a prize that he wants（9） This passage doesnt mention the history of the expression “_”.A . a green thumbB . a greenbornC . the green eyed monsterD . a green light（10）Which would be the best title of the passage?A . Green, the color of grass and treesB . The stories about the color greenC . Green, a sign of approvalD . Different meanings of green19. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。 In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor （辅导员）at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, No, I really dont want to do this. I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldnt be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didnt need a close talk but a friend.At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when I saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boys name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm party to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise.1found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldnt believe it was the same person.In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommys mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said: Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own boy under the tree.（1）Before the writer came to the high school summer camp, he was a （n） .A . instructorB . camperC . studentD . reporter（2）How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Many times（3）Which is the correct order about the story?The boy danced joyfully with two girls.The boy went back to school and made new friends.The boy refused to join in the activities.The boys mother made a phone call to the writer.A . B . C . D . （4）From Paragraph 4, we can infer （推断）that Tommys mother was very to the writer.A . thankfulB . helpfulC . faithfulD . harmful.四、 词汇。 (共2题；共13分)20. （10分）根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 （1）带一把伞以防下雨。Take an umbrella with you _of rain.（2）我们的学校占地200平方公里。Our school _200 _kilometers.（3）Tom为如此年幼失学而后悔。Tom _school so young .（4）这个房间里堆满了旧书。The room _of old books.（5）一回到家，Jane迫不及待地打开了电视。On arriving home, Jane _to turn on TV.21. （3分）为了得到那份工作，你必须接受为期一年的培训。_get that job, you have to receive a years training.五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）贝蒂的爸爸和妈妈都是医生。(bothand) 六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）书面表达 本周一是端午节，你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣，你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。写作要点：1）现场情况：人多拥挤，16支龙舟队竞争激烈，人们欢呼，队员们团结合作，最终“勇气队”获胜。2）赛后活动：我给Tony介绍端午节，下午带他参加有关端午节的其他活动，如3）感想：Tony，我写作要求：1）短文内容必须包括所有要点，语句通顺，条理清晰；2）省略号处须作适当发挥(12句即可)；3）100词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计人总词数。June 18thToday is the. Dragon Rant Festival 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共38分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、18-7、18-8、18-9、18-10、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、四、 词汇。 (共2题；共13分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、五、 中译英. (共1题；共5分)22-1、六、 写作。 (共1题；共5分)23-1、