人教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试（I）卷.doc

人教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)1. （10分） Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Youre not alone. Back experts(专家) in the USA are worried about that young students are having back and neck problems because they are carrying too much in their backpacks .“It hurts my back when I run,” said Ebelin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack because its too heavy.” Students have to carry heavy backpacks on their backs for a whole weeks study. Ebelin is one of them. They have regular(固定的)backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads(负担) have switched to rolling backpacks. The backpacks have wheels and can roll on the ground. Shirley Parks backpack weighs 10 kilos, and she said, “Ill change to a rolling backpack because I am starting to have back pain.”How much is too much? Experts say that students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight. A few students have had a good idea to lighten(减轻) the load: less homework.Doctors suggestions:Lighten the load. Take home only the books the students need that day.(2) Wide straps are better. They can send out weight over your shoulders (肩)and be sure to wear backpacks with two straps.(3) The heaviest things should be packed closest to the back.(4) Bend(弯曲) both knees when you pick up the pack, dont just bend over the waist(腰).（1）The main idea of the passage is about _.A . the problems made by rolling backpacksB . the advantage of backpacksC . the best backpacks for studentsD . how to lighten students backpacks（2）From what Ebelin Reyes and Shirley Park said, we know_.A . students like to carry heavy backpacksB . students have to do a lot of homeworkC . backpacks with wheels are bad for studentsD . students have no time to play because of heavy backpacks（3）The underlined word “switch to” means_.A . use forB . turn toC . catch upD . begin to use（4）According to the experts, its better for a student of 40 kilos to carry a backpack of _ at most.A . 10 kilosB . 8 kilosC . 6 kilosD . 7 kilos（5）If students follow the doctors suggestions, they_.A . may do less homeworkB . may feel their backpacks are lighterC . can learn how to enjoy themselvesD . will know why to wear heavy backpacks2. （10分）阅读理解Cathy, Judy, Bella and Ellen are four good friends in Maryland, the USA. They go to the same school and always stay together. However, they are going to spend this summer holiday in different places. Ellen is going to visit her grandparents in Greece. Judy plans to stay at home and work in an ice-cream shop. Bella will (将) go to a football club in Mexico, and Cathy has to visit her uncle in South California. Before leaving (离开), the four girls go shopping together, and they find a nice pair of jeans in a shop. To their surprise, the jeans ft all of them, so they buy the jeans and call them the Travelling Jeans. They want to share the jeans and their different stories in the coming summer. They have a good idea. Everyone can wear the jeans for some days, and then send them to the next one. It will make them feel like they are always together. What a lovely idea it is!（1）Where will Judy be in the summer? A . In Maryland.B . In Greece.C . In Mexico.D . In South California.（2）What will Cathy do this summer? A . Visit her grandparents.B . Stay at home.C . Play football.D . Visit her uncle.（3）Where do the girls find the jeans? A . In Bellas house.B . In Ellens house.C . At a show.D . In a shop.（4）文中加下划线单词的中文意思是“_”。 A . 修改B . 出售C . 分享D . 保存（5）Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A . A happy summerB . The Travelling JeansC . A lovely girlD . A great trip plan3. （10分）阅读理解Dessert houseWe have three kinds of desserts （甜点）small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 10 dollars. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese (奶酷）is 12 dollars. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 dollars. Welcome to our house.Noodle HouseWe have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 4 dollars and the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 5 dollars and the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 4 dollars and the small is 2.5 dollars. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 3 dollars and the small is 1.5 dollars. Large drink is only 5 dollars. And all the fruits are free.Come and get your noodles today!根据短文内容选择正确答案（1）How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have? A . threeB . twoC . one（2）If you have 30 dollars and you can buy _kind(s) of desserts. A . threeB . twoC . one（3）Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay _ dollars. A . 26B . 20C . 23（4）Nancy likes desserts very much but she doesnt eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat _. A . a large dessertB . a medium dessertC . a small dessertD . both A and C（5）Mary wants a large bowl of noodles and Emma wants a small bowl. They only have 5 dollars. They can eat a large bowl of _ noodles and a small bowl of noodles. A . mutton and carrot, tomato and eggB . tomato and egg, tomoto and eggC . chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrot4. （8分）阅读理解 The worlds first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.Compared(与相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.（1）Whats the topic of the passage? A . A new kind of trainB . Diesel(柴油) trainsC . Water and steamD . A French railroad company（2）Compared with diesel trains, whats the advantage of the Coradia iLint? A . The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.B . The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.C . The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.D . All of the above.（3）How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021? A . TwoB . FourteenC . TwelveD . Sixteen（4）According to the passage, we can infer that _. A . Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.B . The project was supported by the French government.C . A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.D . Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.5. （10分）Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate came to visit us from America last weekend. This was 1first time to come to Hong Kong. Yesterday my family showed them around Hong Kong.We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at home. First, we went to the tram(有轨电车) station and 2a tram. This was Uncle Sam and Aunt Kates first 3on a tram. They thought that it was 4and they liked the “Ding! Ding!” sound. We 5the tram at Central. Then we took a boat to Tsim Sha Tsui. On the way, Uncle Sam took a video of many buildings. The wind blew softly on our faces. We 6a lot. After having a rest, we went to a restaurant for7. It was famous for nice food. We8a lot of food. I liked pork pies best 9I ate three. Aunt Kate liked rice dumplings most. After lunch, we went to the Avenue of Stars. Uncle Sam and Aunt Kate were very 10when they saw the signatures(签名) and handprints(手印) of some famous stars. But it was a little fun to me. In all, we had a good time that day.（1）A . ourB . his C . her D . their （2）A . watchedB . painted C . took D . bought （3）A . driveB . ride C . aim D . report （4）A . interestingB . boring C . frightened D . surprised （5）A . took off B . got off C . waited for D . looked for （6）A . flewB . hurried C . relaxed D . worried （7）A . snacksB . desserts C . supper D . lunch （8）A . broughtB . ordered C . made D . showed （9）A . asB . or C . and D . but （10）A . nervous B . strange C . silent D . excited 二、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A. How much are they ?B. Would you like to go with me ?C. To the flower shop.D. Can you go with me ?E. What kind of flowers do yo0u want to buy ?F. What are you going to do there、G. Can I help you ?A: hello， Wanghai! Where are you going ?B:_.A: To flower shop ?_.B: Dont you know tomorrow is the second Sunday of May ?A: Oh, I remember! Tomorrow is Mothers Day！B; Yes, youre right._.A：Of course, Id like to. Lets go to the sop together.(At the shop)B:_A: I think carnations are the best. What do you think ?B: Thats great. I agree. Lets choose some fresh ones.A and B: _.Saleswoman: They are 50 yuan in all.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）The computer_(repair)by Mr Wang tomorrow. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）I am very _(累的) to look after two pre-school children at home.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）同学们，现在我们英语学科快进入复习阶段了，请你写出五个英语句子，根据自己的实际情况，制定一个英语学习计划。_第 11 页 共 11 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、二、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)8-1、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、