上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十三）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget the girl1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream: I wish to3! In China, there are still many girls and boys like4. They want to go to school, but their5 are too poor. If the family has two or three children6 it is harder to pay(付钱) the money for7 of them. So the parents often ask8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they neednt the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They dont have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make their life9. Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.（1）A . with B . on C . to D . in （2）A . saying B . telling C . speaking D . talking （3）A . go to work B . go to bed C . go to school D . go home （4）A . him B . her C . his D . hers （5）A . cities B . cities C . houses D . families （6）A . everyone B . both C . every D . all （7）A . teachers B . girls C . boys D . each child （8）A . look up B . turn on C . worry about D . make sure （9）A . better B . shorter C . longer D . worse （10）A . not B . never C . hardly D . really 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from1families. She asked them to complete the2I wish my teacher knew . and share something about themselves.Their3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students difficulties. I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,4one child. I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed(签名), because my mom is not5lot, wrote another. Some shared hope for the6, I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.Some notes are really heartbreaking, Schwartz tells ABC News. I care 7about each of my students and I dont want them to be poor forever. She explains, I hoped to know8I could better support them. So I9to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously(匿名地)，most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud,11one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. After she told the class, I dont have friends to12me, I was worried what they would do, Schwartz tells US Weekly. However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered13.They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see,14have an unusual ability to express sympathy(同情).The results have been15, says Schwartz. It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them. （1）A . traditional B . friendly C . poor D . small （2）A . postcard B . note C . letter D . diary （3）A . honest B . polite C . usual D . right （4）A . suggested B . copied C . repeated D . wrote （5）A . free B . careless C . famous D . angry （6）A . society B . course C . research D . future （7）A . secretly B . deeply C . nervously D . directly （8）A . where B . why C . how D . when （9）A . decided B . refused C . forgot D . learned （10）A . Unless B . Though C . Because D . Once （11）A . like B . from C . against D . except （12）A . look for B . talk about C . depend on D . play with （13）A . him B . you C . her D . me （14）A . children B . teachers C . parents D . reporters （15）A . boring B . surprising C . worrying D . relaxing 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解Silk production has a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2,500 B.C., although it could be much older. For hundreds of years, China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history. Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others began wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk was used to make musical instruments, fishing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.However, the Chinese finally lost their monopoly(垄断) on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200 B.C. when some Chinese people arrived there. Silk production came to India in 300 A.D. In 500 A.D., silk production came to Europe when travelers smuggled(偷运) out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one over land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of Buddhism(佛教) was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created the first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.（1）How was China able to keep the secret of silk production? A . It refused to sell its silk to the other countries.B . Foreigners were not allowed to come to China.C . The silkworms were not able to live outside China.D . Chinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.（2）Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . ClothingB . PipesC . PaperD . Money（3）In what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage? A . EuropeIndiaKoreaChinaB . EuropeChinaKoreaIndiaC . ChinaKoreaIndiaEuropeD . ChinaIndiaEuropeKorea（4）The underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refers to _ A . bambooB . empty pipesC . silkwormsD . travelers（5）Which of the following is true about the Silk Road? A . It allowed for economic and cultural exchanges between countries.B . It made China the most powerful country in the ancient world.C . It could only be completed by travelers with a boat.D . It was first developed for carrying religions.4. （10分）阅读理解 Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental（气质） or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed（被解雇） or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect（影响） the levels of happiness.（1）Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage? A . Those who are worried about getting old.B . Those who are single and unemployed.C . Those who feel unhappy all the time.D . Those who suffer from mental stress.（2）When may people have the highest level of stress? A . At the age of 20.B . At the age of 25.C . At the age of 35.D . At the age of 40.（3）According to Arthur Stones idea, old people may . A . control their behaviors betterB . know how to spend money wiselyC . dream about good things every dayD . have a positive attitude towards their life（4）What would be the best title for this passage? A . The Younger, the HappierB . The Young Are Happier than the OldC . Getting Older Means Getting HappierD . Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life5. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 You may know several kinds of police, traffic police and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) police?A group of 22 new policemen went to work in Beijing. They went around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centres and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioners (空调) no cooler than 26.They also set up a special phone hotline so that people can tell them which building doesnt follow the rule.If everyone sets the air conditioner at 26, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. Thats one third of all the usage of the city in the season, said an advertisement.A show was held in Beijing last week on energy-saving technology (技术) and productions to introduce a green life to the public. Environmentallyfriendly machines, like a machine that helps collect used bottles, have attracted lots of attention.We want to tell people that there are some ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find effective (有效的) ways to do it in our daily life, said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer.（1）The job of the energy-saving policemen is _. A . to set the air conditioner coolerB . to check (检查) the use of energy in publicC . to set up a special phone hotlineD . to produce (生产) more energy（2）Beijing will use _ million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. A . 1, 200B . 800C . 400D . 133（3）The phrase Environmentallyfriendly most probably means _. A . 友好的B . 环境友好的C . 自动的D . 有吸引力的（4）According to Liu Qianguang, _. A . there are few ways to protect the environmentB . its difficult to find good ways to save energyC . its easy for us to do something good for the environmentD . we can save only a little energy in our daily life6. （10分） Do you want to be a basketball player like Kobe Bryant , Shaquille ONeal or Yao Ming ? Come to join us ! We have many sports clubs : basketball , ping-pong , soccer , volleyball , and more . The price is 5 dollars for each lesson .Do you want to join our sports clubs ? Please call Mr. Green . He plays basketball very well . His telephone number is 371-1236 . His e-mail address is spcb163.com . Or you can call Miss Jones at 371-1237 . She is our tennis coach（教练）. She is good with the students . Her e-mail address is jiayi126.com .（1）From the passage , we know Kobe Bryant and Shaquille ONeal are _ players .A . volleyballB . tennisC . basketballD . ping-pong（2）Miss Jones can help you with _ .A . computerB . singingC . artD . tennis（3）How much is each lesson ? _ .A . 10 yuanB . 5 yuanC . 5 dollarsD . 10 dollars（4）Mr. Green plays _ very well .A . tennisB . basketballC . volleyballD . ping-pong（5）_ is good with the students .A . Miss JonesB . Mr. GreenC . Yao MingD . Kobe Bryant四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. Its the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express. Clearly，eye contact(接触)should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay. （1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？(不超过5个词) （2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？(不超过20个词) （3）What should you think about when making eye contact？(不超过15个词) 五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Tom thinks English is an interesting l_(语言) and he likes learning it. 9. （1分）Great pollution affair occurs in Haerbin. I think that is _(可怕的). 10. （1分）Miss Liu is _(able to wait for a long time without getting angry) enough to repeat grammar rules for us. 11. （1分）I have been to Beijing. I think the Great Wall is worth_(参观). 12. （1分）Mid-Autumn Day is a _(传统的)festival in China. 13. （1分）It will be f_ tomorrow. I will go to Beijing by train instead of by air. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）这些工人没有许多时间微笑。 The workers dont _. 15. （2分）这个女孩只有四岁，且有点儿可爱。 This girl is only four years old，and she is _cute. (kind)16. （2分）这家工厂里有七十名工人。 _ _ _ workers in the factory.17. （2分）用英语写日记是一个好习惯。Its a good habit to_in English 18. （2分）将看到的中文翻译成英文（1）火车上挤满了人，我不得不站了三个多小时！The train was _people, and I _stand for over three hours！（2）哦，因为春节的缘故，冬季成了中国最繁忙的季节。Well, its the_season in China_the Spring Festival.19. （2分）她喜欢与各种各样的人交朋友。 She likes _ _ with all kinds of people.20. （2分）假如你没有钱了，你会怎么做？ What _do if you _any money?七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）根据下面提供的信息写篇50词左右的短文。假如你叫Gina Brown, 请介绍下你的姓、名、电话号码（0571-82538974）、家庭成员（父母和个哥哥，叫Dave），并简单介绍下你的房间里物品及物品位置（自选3样物品）。 物品位置唱片电视上书书橱里录音机桌子上字典沙发上书包桌子上第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词） (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、答案：略17-1、18-1、18-2、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、