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沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷(一)(2020.4)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空I am an American boy. 1name is Paul. I am 12. I2two friends, Sally and Mona. Theyre3. We play sports4We play soccer, basketball, volleyball and5Sally6a sports collection(收藏).7has seven soccer balls,8basketball, four volleyballs, and six tennis rackets. We often(经常)9volleyball on TV. What sports10you often play?(1)A . My B . His C . Her (2)A . am B . do C . have (3)A . them B . brothers C . sisters (4)A . everyday B . every day C . morning (5)A . sports B . more C . them (6)A . doesnt have B . plays C . has (7)A . He B . She C . Paul (8)A . one B . zero C . three (9)A . play B . have C . watch (10)A . do B . does C . dont 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共50分)2. (10分)阅读理解John gets up early from Monday to Saturday, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to Drawing Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He usually goes to the bookshop on Saturday afternoon, and after dinner he watches TV until(直到) midnight(午夜).He doesnt get up early on Sundays. Johns parents both work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a hamburger and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and starts to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after dinner. He usually has lots of weekend homework, so he must spend three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too much homework to do.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(1)How often does John need to get up early? A . Every day.B . Five days a week.C . Only on Saturdays and Sundays.D . Six days a week.(2)What does John do on Sunday morning? A . He goes to have lessons.B . He goes to a club.C . He goes to the bookshop.D . He watches TV.(3)When does John do his weekend homework? A . On Sunday evening.B . On Sunday morning.C . On Saturday evening.D . On Sunday afternoon.(4)Why does John have lunch in KFC on Sundays? A . Because hes too busy.B . Because his parents arent at home.C . Because he gets up too late.D . Because his parents have lunch in KF(5)Which of these is not right? A . John watches TV after dinner on Saturdays.B . John exercises on Sundays.C . John plays computer games on Sunday afternoon.D . John finishes his homework very late on Sundays.3. (10分)阅读理解CIt is a true story. Once upon a time, one of Alexs horses was stolen by his neighbor. Alex went to the neighbors home with a policeman to get his horse back. But the neighbor refused to give the horse back. He said that it was his horse.Suddenly Alex had a good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbor, “If this is your horse, then you must tell us in which eye the horse is blind.”“In the left,” said the neighbor. Alex took his hand from the left eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye.“Oh, I have made a mistake,” said the neighbor. “He is blind in the right eye.” Alex then showed that the horse was not blind in the right eye, either.“I have made another mistake,” said the neighbor.“Yes,” said the policeman, “and you have also proved that the horse isnt yours. You must give it back to Mr. Alex. ”(1)Why did Alex go to the neighbors home? A . To help his neighbor.B . To get his horse back.C . To buy a horse.D . To steal a horse.(2)Who came up with a good idea? A . The neighbor.B . The policeman.C . Alex.D . We dont know.(3)Which of the following is true? A . The horse was blind in the right eye.B . The horse was blind in the left eye.C . The horse was blind in both eyes.D . The horse was not blind.(4)The neighbors words proved that _ A . The neighbor told a lie.B . The horse was blind.C . The policeman told a lie.D . Alex told a lie.(5)What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A . The neighbor didnt give the horse back.B . Alex could get his horse back.C . The neighbor didnt steal the horse.D . Alex didnt believe in the policeman.4. (20分)There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of themenjoyed living there.There was only one thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This madethe king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without the animals, the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飞蛾)which lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back again,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.(1)Why did the king cut down the old tree?A . Because he hated the old and dry tree.B . Because he wanted to plant a young tree there.C . Because he didnt want moths to live in the tree.(2)Why did the king cut down the old tree?A . Because he hated the old and dry tree.B . Because he wanted to plant a young tree there.C . Because he didnt want moths to live in the tree.(3)What was the result after the tree was cut down?A . The garden was more beautiful than before.B . The animals left the garden.C . The king was very happy.(4)What was the result after the tree was cut down?A . The garden was more beautiful than before.B . The animals left the garden.C . The king was very happy.(5)The underlined word “attracted in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A . 驱赶B . 利用C . 吸引(6)The underlined word “attracted in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ” in Chinese.A . 驱赶B . 利用C . 吸引(7)If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would .A . be very angryB . make him richC . order him to leave(8)If the young man made the garden beautiful again, the king would .A . be very angryB . make him richC . order him to leave(9)The story tells us that .A . it will take many years for the natural balance to get back againB . its easy for us to keep the balance of natureC . old trees should be cut down(10)The story tells us that .A . it will take many years for the natural balance to get back againB . its easy for us to keep the balance of natureC . old trees should be cut down5. (10分)阅读理解 Hello! My name is Jack. I am from England. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, some bread and porridge for breakfast. I dont like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have it at school. The lunch at school is very good, I often have noodles(面条) and dumplings(水饺). Noodles are my favorite food. Sometimes I have different foods for lunch. I can eat rice, meat and vegetables. I always go home early in the afternoon. Then I do my homework. I have supper(晚餐) with my parents. Sometimes we go out to have dinner with our friends. We are happy in China.(1)Jack is from _, and he is in _with his parents now. A . China; EnglandB . England; China.C . England; EnglandD . China; China(2)Does Jack drink milk for breakfast? A . No, he isnt.B . Yes, he is.C . No, he doesnt.D . Yes, he does.(3)Where does Jack have lunch? A . At his uncles home.B . At school.C . In a restaurant.D . At home.(4)Jack often has _ for lunch. A . bread and eggsB . meat and vegetablesC . bread and porridgeD . noodles and dumplings(5)What is Jacks favorite food? A . Porridge.B . Rice.C . Noodles.D . Meat.三、 词汇运用 (共2题;共15分)6. (5分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。有的需要变换形式。Grade 7,English name,be from,in ones class,in England(1)My_is Tom (2)Jenny is in_ (3)My friend,Mary _Harbin (4)This is Mr WangIm _ (5)Mike is _ 7. (10分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)(1)People born under Virgo are practical and pay attention to _(细节).(2)Its generous of Amy to _(提供) books and stationery for the schools in the west of China.(3)Tom is such a(n) _(诚实的) boy that we all trust(信任) him.(4)It is said that _(几个) foreigners will come to our school soon.(5)I have got a collection of _(十九) dolls.(6)Congratulations! Both of you are the _(win) of the match.(7)Zhang Tao is in his _(three) year at No. 1 Middle school.(8)Tom has to give up _(play) computer games.(9)People all over the world hope to live a _(peace) and wealthy life.(10)Do you know any novels_(write) by Hanhan?四、 语法填空 (共1题;共5分)8. (5分)根据短文理解,用括号里的单词的正确形式填空。Hello, everyone. I am going to tell you something about my family I _from England. I am good at _(play) badminton. I like my school. My classmates are all very _(friend). But I dont like to talk with others very much. I am a little shy. So I want to make friends with people who are different from me.My brother Tom is a tall and nice boy. He plays basketball well at school. He wants to _a basketball player when he grows up. My sister Roses favourite hobbies are swimming and dancing. _dream is to be a dancer.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共4分)9. (4分)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. _. They know now that dogs, rats and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.Animals cant speak._Apes(猿) can understand some things more quickly than humans, and one or two of them have even learnt a few words. _They cant think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language._How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.A. Almost every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five but no animal learns to speak.B. But they cant join words to make sentences.C. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry, or unhappy.D. Scientist once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)10. (5分)假设这学期你进入了一个新学校上学,你很喜欢这个学校。请根据表格中的信息,以“My life the new school为题,向大家介绍下你在新学校的生活。50词左右。 学校总体印象学校大且美,在这里学习很棒。时间安排早上6点起床,然后做运动;早上7点吃早饭,之后在教室读英语;早上8点开始上课,每天共上六节课。最喜欢的学科英语,因为有意思。课后生活喜欢打篮球,最喜欢的篮球明星是科比(Kobe)。My life in the new schoolMy new school is big and beautiful. Its very great to study here.My life in the new school is wonderful, isnt it?第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共50分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、4-9、4-10、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 词汇运用 (共2题;共15分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、7-6、7-7、7-8、7-9、7-10、四、 语法填空 (共1题;共5分)8-1、五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共4分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)10-1、
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